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https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/101256| 題名: | 吸煙行爲: 排列路徑方法 Smoking Behaviors: A Permutation Approach |
作者: | 司亭牧 Stahl, Tim |
貢獻者: | 連賢明 司亭牧 Tim Stahl |
關鍵詞: | 理性上癮 時間不一致 雙曲線貼現 異質性 吸煙稅 預先承諾 自我控制 自我意識 捲菸消費 rational addiction time-inconsistent hyperbolic discounting heterogeneity smoking taxes pre-commitment self-control self-awareness cigarette consumption |
日期: | 2016 | 上傳時間: | 1-Sep-2016 | 摘要: | 本研究從2009-2010全國成人煙草使用率的調查數據，研討不同類型的戒菸方式對於個體行為異質性所造成的影響。先前的研究顯示有意願想要戒菸的吸菸者有外部戒菸控制方式的需求，然而我們無法在有限的研究中找出相同的吸煙者不滿意對於外部戒菸的控制需求。此外我們發現，高成癮率和高程度的吸菸量提高吸煙者對尼古丁替代物或其他藥物的需求。我們在這份研究中甚至發現，無知的雙曲線貼現吸煙者降低外部需求的戒菸者對於禁煙令或香煙稅當中的關係。 Using data from the 2009-2010 National Adult Tobacco Survey, this study investigates how the heterogeneity of individual behaviors affects demand for different types of cessation supports. Previous studies have demonstrated that smokers with a desire to quit have a demand for external cessation controls, however, there is limited research into how those same smokers demand individual disutility decreasing supports like nicotine replacement or counseling. We find that high addiction and consumption levels increase the demand for nicotine replacement or other medication. We also find support linking naïf hyperbolic discounters to lower demand for external cessation supports like smoking bans or cigarette taxes. |
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Laibson, "Hyperbolic Discount Functions, Undersaving, and Savings Policy," NBER Working Papers, 1996.\n[36] H., & Turner, J. C. Tajfel, "An integrative theory of intergroup conflict," The social psychology of intergroup relations, pp. 33-48, 1979.\n[37] Daniel Frings, and Ian P. Albery Sarah A. Buckingham, "Group Membership and Social Identity in Addiction Recovery," Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, vol. 27, no. No. 4, pp. 1132–1140, 2013. | 描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES) 103354002 |
資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1033540021 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
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| 002101.pdf | 1.07 MB | Adobe PDF2 | View/Open |
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