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題名: | Trisyllabic tone 3 sandhi patterns in Mandarin produced by Cantonese speakers | 作者: | 杜容玥 Tu, Jung-Yueh Wong, Janice Wing-Sze Cha, Jih-Ho |
貢獻者: | 華文碩 | 關鍵詞: | Mandarin tones; trisyllabic words; tone sandhi; tonal production; Cantonese CSL learners | 日期: | Aug-2017 | 上傳時間: | 26-May-2020 | 摘要: | The third tone sandhi in Mandarin is a well-studied rule, where a Tone 3 followed by another Tone 3 is changed as a rising tone, similar to Tone 2. This Tone 3 sandhi rule is straightforward in disyllabic words, which is phonetically driven for the ease of production. In three or more than three syllables with Tone 3, however, the Tone 3 sandhi application is more complicated and involves both the prosodic and morph-syntactic domains, which makes it difficult for L2 learners. This study aims to understand how L2 learners with another tone language experience could master the Mandarin Tone 3 sandhi rule. Specifically, the study investigates the production of Tone 3 sandhi in trisyllabic Mandarin words by Cantonese speakers. In the current study, 30 Cantonese speakers were requested to produce 15 trisyllabic words (“1+[2+3]” and “[1+2]+3” sandhi patterns) and 5 hexasyllabic sentences with Tone 3 in sequences. The analyses of results center on three major types of error patterns: overgeneralization, under application, and combination. The findings are discussed with regard to the phono-syntactic interactions of Tone 3 sandhi at the lexical and phrasal levels as well as the influence of the Cantonese tonal system. | 關聯: | Proceedings of Interspeech 2017, pp.3177-3180 | 資料類型: | conference | DOI: | https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2017-291 |
Appears in Collections: | 會議論文 |
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