Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36323
題名: 台灣1950-1970年代中的農業發展及其對海地的啟示
Agricultural Sector Planning: Engine of Success in Taiwan`s Economic Development, 1950-1970. what Haiti can learn from this experience.
作者: 路易士
Louis Lafontant
貢獻者: 陳樹衡
Chen, Shu-Heng
路易士
Louis Lafontant
關鍵詞: economic development
agricultural development
Taiwan model
日期: 2004
上傳時間: 18-Sep-2009
摘要: The panorama of economic development witnessed of an interesting tempo for the scholars on examining their field of interest. It is identified that the agriculture growth has been the linchpin of economic development in the 1950s. This period marked the outset of rapid overall economic development for Taiwan through the policy measures drawn by the government. The present study essentially deals with policies lessons that Haiti may learn from the experience of Taiwan’s economic development over its early stages of this course, while examining the interaction between agriculture and industry affected overall development. It turns out that the nature of this interaction is the key to development, in contrast to Western style like what the industrialization was firstly perceived as the panacea for the developing economies.\r\nThis study examines that Taiwan’s experience shows the fundamental role played by agriculture and the strong synergy that occurred between farming and fledgling industry. It also shows that economic development had to depend largely on a mutual enhancement between agriculture and industry, with industry gradually drawing both labor and capital from agriculture during the period that industry was small relative to agriculture; this linkage was symbiotic and profound. In this regard, the agriculture sector was an engine of growth in Taiwan and will be crucial to the current development of Haiti, as a poor country. History has witnessed that, for the great majority of developing countries, a dynamic agriculture will be necessary for the process of economic development from its early stages.\r\nGiven that the agricultural sector is highly important in the economies of most developing countries, and that its performance has been quite disappointing in all but a few of them; the agriculture development strategies of many countries need to be reexamined and reformulated. The present study can be of some help in attaining this objective.
參考文獻: Ahmed, Zahir. 1975. Land Reform in Southeast Asia. New Delhi: Orient Longman.
Amsden, Alice H. 1979. Taiwan’s Economic History: A case of Etatisme and a Challenge to Dependency Theory. Modern China. 5(3): 341-373.
Amsden, Alice H. 1985. The State and Taiwan’s Economic Development. Pp.78-106, in Bringing the State Back In, edited by Peter B. Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer and Theda Skocpol. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Aristide, Jean-Bertrand. 2000. Eyes of the Heart: Seeking a Path for the Poor in the Age of Globalization. Monroe, ME: Common Courage Press.
Berger, Peter L. 1983. Secularity- West and East. Mimeo.
Berger, Peter, and Hsiao, Hsin-huang Michael. 1988. In Search of an East Asian Development Model. New Brunswick: Transaction Books.
Byres, T. J. 1977. Agrarian transition and the agrarian question. Journal of Peasant Studies 4: 258-74.
CEPD. 1989. Taiwan Statistical Data Book 1986. Taipei: Council for Economic Planning and Development, Executive Yuan.
CEPD. 1991. Taiwan Statistical Data Book 1986. Taipei: Council for Economic Planning and Development, Executive Yuan.
Chavariat, Celine and Penny Fowler. [Web page] March 2002. Oxfam International. Rice Dumping in Haiti and the Development Box Proposal.
CIA Factbook. Haiti [web page] 2003. http//www.cia.gov/cia/
Clark, Cal. 1989. Taiwan’s Development: Implications for Contending Paradigms. Westpoint, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
Copper, John F. 1996. Taiwan: Nation-State or Province? Revised edition. Boulder: Westpoint Press.
Dessus, Sebastien; Shea, Jia-dong, and Shi, Mau-shan. 1995. Chinese Taipei: The Origins of the Economic Miracle. Paris: Development Center of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
Dobb, Maurice. 1950. Reply [to Paul Sweezy], Science and Society 14: 154-67.
Dobbs, Michael. “Free Market Left Haiti’s Rice Growers Behind.” Washington Post: Thursday, April 12, 2000, page A1.
Dorner, Peter. 1982. Land Reform and Economic development. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Fei, John C.H., Gustav Ranis, and Shirley W.Y.Kuo. 1979. Growth with Equity: The Taiwan Case. New York: Oxford University Press.
Galenson, Walter (ed.) 1979. Economic Growth and Structural Change in Taiwan: The Postwar Experience of the Republic of China. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Ghatak, S. and Ingersent, K. 1984. Agriculture and Economic Development, Brighton: Wheatsheaf.
Gold, Thomas B. 1986. State and Society in the Taiwan Miracle. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, Inc.
Haitian Information Bureau. “Neoliberalism in Haiti: The case of Rice Continues.” Haiti Progres: This Week in Haiti: Vol. 13, No. 33, pp. 8-14, November 1995.
Hayami, Y and Ruttan, V. 1971. Agricultural Development: An International Perspective, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.
Ho, Samuel P. S. 1978. Economic Development of Taiwan, 1860-1970. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Hsiao, Hsin-huang Michael. 1985. An East Asian Development Model: Empirical Overview. Paper presented in the Symposium In Search of an East Asian Development, jointly sponsored by Asia and World Institute (Taipei) and Council on Religion and International Affairs (New York), Merrill House, New York City, June 28-30, 1985.
Hsiung, James C. 1981. The Taiwan Experience, 1950-1970: Contemporary Republic of China. New York: American Association for Chinese Studies.
Huntington, S. P. 1968. Political order in changing societies. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Huntington, S. P. 1970. Political Dimensions of Land Reform, AID Spring Review of Land Reform, vol. 11. Washington, D C.
International Monetary Fund (IMF). “Haiti: Selected Issues,” IMF Staff Country Report, No. 01/04, Washington, DC: IMF Publication Services, 2001.
International, P.B. “A Glimpse of the Work of INARA in the Artibonite.” Bulletin #10, 1999.
Jacoby, Neil H. 1966. U.S. Aid to Taiwan: A Study of Foreign Aid, Self-help and Development. New York: Praeger.
Johnston, Bruce F. and Peter Kilby. 1975. Agricultural and Structural Transformation: Economic Strategies in Late-Developing Countries. London: Oxford University Press.
Koo, Anthony. 1973. Economic development, in Taiwan in Modern Times, edited by Sih, Paul. K.T. St John’s University Press.
Krueger, Anne O. 1995. The role of Trade in Growth and Development: Theory and Lessons from Experience, in Sustaining Export-Oriented Development: Ideas from East Asia, Ross Garnaut, Enzo Grilli, and James Riedel, eds., pp.1-30. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Kuo, Shirley W. Y. 1983. The Taiwan Economy in Transition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Kuo, Shirley W. Y., Gustav Ranis and John C. H. Fei. 1981. The Taiwan Success Story: Rapid Growth with Improved Distribution in the Public of China, 1952-1979. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Kuznets, S. 1966. Modern Economic Growth. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lau, Lawrence J. 1986. Introduction in Models of Development, in A Comparative Study of Economic Growth in South Korea and Taiwan, Lawrence, J. Lau, ed., pp.1-12. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies.
Lenin, V. I. 1899. The development of Capitalism in Russia. Vol.3 of V. I. Lenin. Collected Works. Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1960.
Li, Kwoh-ting and Yeh Wang-an. 1982. Economic Planning in the Republic of China. Pp. 103-129, in Experience and Lessons of Economic Development in Taiwan, edited by Li Kwoh-ting and Yu Tsong-shian. Taipei: Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica.
Li, Kwoh-ting. 1988. Economic Transformation of Taiwan. London: Shepheard-Walwyn, Ltd.
Li, Kwoh-ting, Gustav Ranis and John C. Fei. 1995. The Evolution of policy behind Taiwan’s Development Success. Singapore; River Edge, N.Y: World Scientific.
Little, Ian Malcolm David. 1979. An Economic Reconnaissance, in Economic Growth and structural change in Taiwan: The Postwar Experience of the Republic of China, edited by Walter Galenson. Pp.448-507. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Little, Ian Malcolm David. 1982. Economic Development: Theory, Policy, and International Relations. New York: Basic Books.
Maguire, Keith. 1998. The Rise of Modern Taiwan. Aldershot, Hamsphire, England; Brookfield, Vt.: Ashgate.
Moore, M. 1985. Economic growth and the rise of civil society: agriculture in Taiwan and South Korea, in G. White and R. Wade (eds), Developmental States in East Asia, Brighton: Institute of Development Studies.
Myers, Ramon H. 1986. Economic development of the Republic of China, 1965-1970, in Models of Development: a Comparative Study of Economic Growth in South Korea and Taiwan edited by Lawrence J. Lau, pp.13-64. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies.
Pang, Chien-Kuo. 1992. The State and Economic Transformation: The Taiwan Case, edited by Stuart Bruchey. New York, London: Garland Publishing, Inc.
Ranis, Gustav. 1979. Industrial Development, in Economic Growth and Structural Change in Taiwan: The Postwar Experience of the Republic of China, edited by Walter Galenson. Pp.206-262. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Ranis, G. (ed.), 1992. Taiwan: From Developing to Mature Economy. Boulder: Westview Press.
Schultz, Theodore. 1964. Transforming Traditional Agriculture. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press.
Selya, Roger Mark. 2004. Development and demographic change in Taiwan. River Edge, N.J.: World Scientific.
Shaw, Yu-ming. 1989. Beyond the Economic Miracle: Reflections on the Republic of China on Taiwan, Mainland China, and Sino-American Relations, 2nd ed.
Shen, T.H. 1964. Agriculture Development on Taiwan since World War II. Ithaca: Comstock Publishing Associates.
Shen, T.H., ed. 1974. Agriculture’s Place in the Strategy of Development: The Taiwan Experience. Taipei: Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction.
Southworth, Herman M., and Bruce F. Johnston. 1967. Agriculture Development and Economic Growth. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Stavis, B. 1982. Rural local governance and agricultural development in Taiwan, in N. Uphoff (ed), Rural Development and Local Organization in Asia, Vol.2: East Asia, Delhi: Macmillan.
Thorbecke, Erik. 1979. Agricultural Development, in Economic Growth and Structural Change in Taiwan: The Postwar Experience of the Republic of China, edited by Walter Galenson. Pp.132-205. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Thorbecke, Erik. 1992. The Development of Taiwan’s Agriculture, in G. Ranis (ed.), op.cit.
Thorbecke, Erik. 1999. A Dual-Dual framework to analyze intersectoral Relationships throughout the Development process. Pp.157-188, in Essays in Memory of John C.H. Fei, edited by Gustav Ranis, Sheng-Cheng Hu, Yun-Peng Chu.
Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1972. Three Paths of national development in sixteenth century Europe. Studies in Comparative International Development 7 (2): 95-101.
Weber, Max. 1968. Economy and Society: An outline of Interpretive Sociology, edited by Guenther Roth and Claus Wittich. Vol. 3 New York: Bedminster Press.
Winckler, Edwin and Greenhalgh, Susan. 1988. Contending Approaches to the Political Economy of Taiwan. Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc.
Wu, Yuan-li. 1985. Becoming an Industrialized Nation: Republic of China’s Development on Taiwan. New-York: Praeger.
Wu, Yuan-li. 1988. Taiwan and the Regional Economy of the Pacific Basin, in Taiwan in a Time of Transition, Harvey Feldman et al., eds., pp.39-75. New York: Paragon House.
Yager, Joseph A. 1988. Transforming agriculture in Taiwan: the experience of the Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction. Ithaca: Cornell University.
Yin, Chang-fu. 1984. Chung-kuo chih t’u-tu kai-ke (Land Reform in China). Taipei: Central Cultural Agency.
Yu, Tzong-shian. 1997. The story of Taiwan: Economy. Taipei: Government Information Office.
Zanger, J. P. 1977. Taiwan: Behind the Economic Miracle. AMPO: Japan Asian Quarterly Review, Special Issue, 79-91.
http://www.cpt.org/
http://www.freezerbox.com/archive/2001/07/free_trade/
http://www.tradeobservatory.org
描述: 碩士
國立政治大學
臺灣研究英語碩士學位學程
92924019
93
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0929240191
資料類型: thesis
Appears in Collections:學位論文

Files in This Item:
File SizeFormat
index.html115 BHTML2View/Open
Show full item record

Google ScholarTM

Check


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.