中國崛起之意涵及其區域政治效應

Abstract

冷戰結束後，中國的巨大經濟成長已成為世界的主要強權。中國的經濟、外交與軍事快速成長，中國的區域優勢幾乎反應在所有政策層面。然而，緊鄰崛起中國的臺灣又該如何評估中國崛起，如何回應中國崛起？瞭解國際權力結構並善用形勢應是臺灣的求生之道。不論中國崛起是既成的事實或需解決的問題，中國崛起的論述已在國際社會表明，中國是影響亞洲以及世界發展的重要力量與國家，這現象對臺灣既是挑戰也是機會，對臺灣未來的影響也將極為深遠。本文擬探討中國崛起的方式與影響為何，以及中國崛起對美國區域霸權的衝擊，而台灣面對此世紀新形勢的因應又該為何，亦即在東亞區域間，中國崛起對相關國家的權力影響與意義為何。

The end of Cold-War as well as the early day of 1990`s, China with its huge economic growth have risen as a mainly big power in the region and worldwide scope. China grew speedily in the domain of economy, diplomacy and military that almost appear in all policy area with Chinese regional predominance. However, Taiwan is close to China and how Taiwan assess China rise or how Taiwan respond to the China rise. That must be a way of survival for Taiwan to perceive the international power structure as to take advantage from the outside situation. No matter what China rise is a given fact or a problem needed to settle, the discussing of China rise have manifested China as a internationally crucial power and state to influence Asia or the world. That phenomenon is both a opportunity and a challenge for Taiwan. Moreover, its influence toward Taiwan will last far-reaching as well. This article intend to study how the style or effect of China rise, additionally its impact toward American regional hegemony. Then, how Taiwan deal with this new situation; namely how China rise is relative to power`s change in meaning and influence of relative countries in Asian region.