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題名: | 論客語處置式論元結構 INVESTIGATING THE ARGUMENT STRUCTURE OF HAKKA DISPOSAL CONSTRUCTIONS: A CASE STUDY OF DISPOSAL-AFFECTIVE JIONG IN SIXIAN HAKKA |
作者: | 鍾叡逸 Chung, Jui-Yi Zoey |
關鍵詞: | 處置 ; 蒙受 ; 論元結構 ; 比較語法 ; 客語 ; 製圖理論 disposal ; affective ; argument structure ; comparative syntax ; Hakka cartographic approach |
日期: | 七月-2017 | 上傳時間: | 30-十月-2017 | 摘要: | 本文探討非典處置「將」字句,展示處置-蒙受變換式中的論元引介策略。以製圖理論(cartographic approach)為本,繪製一幅地貌圖,一來捕捉其句法分佈和語義詮釋;二則清楚呈現「將」運用了兩類論元引介策略,輕動詞(light verb,Huang 1997;Lin 2001)以及施用中心語(applicative head,Pylkkänen 2002;McGinnis 2005)。前者運用於處置句式,後者構成蒙受句式,引介非典論元。本分析得以解釋「將」字句一系列的語法現象,反映了句法、語義之間緊密的對應性。更重要的提供跨語言比較平臺,觀察國語、客語以及台灣閩南語中論元引介策略,呈現高度句法語義相應關係。 This paper examines a syntactic account for the noncanonical disposal jiong-constructions in Sixian Hakka, expressing a remarkable disposal-affective alternation representing two types of argument-introducing strategies. A topography of Sixian Hakka jiong is articulated to empirically account for the semantic interpretation and syntactic distribution of the disposal-affective alternation. Theoretically, two argument licensers are concerned, namely the light verb (v^0, Huang 1997; Lin 2001) and the head of an applicative phrase (Appl^0; Pylkkänen 2002; McGinnis 2005). Jiong serves as a v^0 in the disposal constructions, while jiong functions as an Appl^0 to license an extra argument in the affective constructions. This analysis presents an interesting implication from the multiple jiong constructions in favor of a close mapping between the linear order and the syntactic hierarchy. Important to the cross-linguistic comparison, jiong constructions provide a reliable testing ground to explore the argument-introducing strategies manipulated in Mandarin, Hakka, and Taiwan Southern Min, reflecting a consistent syntactic-semantic correspondence. |
關聯: | Taiwan Journal of Linguistics, 15(2), 117-173 台灣語言學期刊 |
資料類型: | article | DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.6519/TJL.2017.15(2).4 |
Appears in Collections: | 期刊論文 |
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15-2-4.pdf | 1.58 MB | Adobe PDF2 | View/Open |
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