Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/120173| DC Field | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 黃俊英 | |
| dc.contributor.author | 李恒祥 | |
| dc.creator | 李恒祥 | |
| dc.date | 1982 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-27T06:18:15Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2018-09-27T06:18:15Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-09-27T06:18:15Z | - |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/120173 | - |
| dc.description | 碩士 | |
| dc.description | 國立政治大學 | |
| dc.description | 企業管理研究所 | |
| dc.description | 70 | |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | ――Box-Jenkins隨機時間序列模式與指數平滑法之比較――\n目錄\n第一章 緒論1\n第一節 研究動機1\n第二節 研究目的2\n第三節 研究方法3\n第四節 研究限制5\n第五節 研究內容5\n第二章 Box-Jenkins時間序列分析法之理論與模式建立方法7\n第一節 隨機時間序列模式之基本槪念7\n第二節 隨機時間序刊模式之類別及特性14\n第三節 隨機時間序列模式之建立25\n第四節 更新與預測36\n第三章 指數平滑模式之探討40\n第一節 指數平滑法之意義及其發展40\n第二節 指數平滑模式之分類與選擇48\n第三節 Winters相乘式趨勢季節平滑模式之建立與預測52\n第四章 研究設計67\n第一節 模式比較基礎67\n第二節 資料收集與運用72\n第三節 研究架構及流程73\n第五章 台灣區各縣市液化石油氣需求模式之建立與預測83\n第一節 Box-Jenkins模式之建立與預測83\n第二節 Winters平滑模式之建立與預測112\n第六章 Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式之比較138\n第一節 模式適合度之比較138\n第二節 模式預測能力之比較141\n第三節 模式穩定度之比較148\n第七章 結論與建議156\n第一節 結論156\n第二節 建議158\n附錄A 參考文獻160\n附錄B Winters平滑模式建立與預測程式165\n圖表目錄\n圖：\n圖2-1：需求型態示例9\n圖2-2：AR（P）之自我相關函數圖17\n圖2-3：一般常見ARMA模式之自我相關及偏自我相關函數圖形21\n圖2-4：隨機時間序列模式建立流程圖29\n圖3-1：不同平滑常數對過去資料加權數之比較圖41\n圖3-2：相乘式趨勢季節需求型態之構成要素圖53\n圖3-3：Winters相乘式趨勢季節模式建立流程圖55\n圖3-4：平滑常數敏感分析流程圖60\n圖4-1：模式穩定度流程圖71\n圖4-2：研究架構及流程圖82\n表：\n表3-1：指數平滑模式之分類表49\n表3-2：單一平滑常數應變平滑模式分類表51\n表3-3：應變平滑模式分類表51\n表4-1：預測能力種類表69\n表4-2：台灣區液化石油氣歷年銷量資料表75\n表5-1：Box-Jenkins分折法（t=1〜78）各縣市可能模式表84\n表5-2：Box-Jenkins分析法（t=1〜78）各縣市最佳模式表86\n表5-3：各縣市Box-Jenkins模式擬合之MSE，MAPE及Theil U數值表87\n表5-4：Box-Jenkins模式起始預測及更新預測數值表89\n表5-5：Box-Jenkins分析法（t=1〜50）各縣市最佳模式表110\n表5-6：Box-Jenkins分析法（t=25〜78）各縣市最佳模式表111\n表5-7：各縣市Winters平滑模式最佳平滑常數值及MSE MAPE，Theil U數值表113\n表5-8：各縣市Winters平滑模式平滑常數敏感界限表114\n表5-9：Winters平滑模式起始預測及更新預測數值表116\n表5-10：各縣市重建Winters平滑模式最佳平滑常數表137\n表6-1：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式適合度比較表139\n表6-2：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式適合度比表結果表140\n表6-3：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式單期起始預測能力比較表142\n表6-4：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式多期起始預測能力比較表143\n表6-5：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式單期更新預測能力比較表145\n表6-6：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式多期更新預測能力比較表147\n去6-7：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式預測能力結果表148\n表6-8：Box-Jenkins模式穩定性檢定表（t=1〜78與t=1〜50比較）150\n表6-9：Box-Jenkins模式穩定性檢定表（t=1〜78與t=1〜50比較）151\n表6-10：Winters平滑模式穩定性檢定表（t=1〜78與t=1〜50比較）153\n表6-11：Winters平滑模式穩定性檢定表（t=1〜78與t=75〜78比較）154\n表6-12：Box-Jenkins模式與Winters平滑模式穩定性比較表155 | |
| dc.format.extent | 115 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | text/html | - |
| dc.source.uri | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002007560 | |
| dc.title | Box-Jenkins隨機時間序列模式與指數平滑法之比較 | |
| dc.type | thesis | |
| dc.relation.reference | 附錄A參考文獻\n一、中文部份：\n1.林聰明及吳水丕合著，指數平滑法之選擇與應用，（台北，華泰書局，民國70年10月）\n2.黃俊英著，行銷研究―管理與技術，（台北，華泰書局。民國70年2月）\n3.郭明哲著，預測方法―理論與實例（台北，中興管理顧問公司印行。民國65年5月）\n4.石油產品需求預測研究，（台北，中國石油公司企劃處印，民國69年9月）\n5.張紹明著，Box-Jenkins model之個案研究――台北市雨量分析與預測（台北，淡江大學，66年碩土論文）\n6.仲金城著，自廻歸―積―移動平均法（ARlMA）之檢討（台北，淡江大學管科所，69年碩士論文）\n二、英文部份：\n1. Anderson, R.L., “Distribution of the Serial Correlation Coefficient” Ann. Math. Stat., 13,1, (1942)\n2. Armstrong, J.S. Long-Rang Forecasting, New York : John Willey & Sons, 1978.\n2. Bartlett, M.S., “On the theoretical Specification of Sampling Properties of Autocorrelation time Series”, Jour. Roy. Stat. Soc., B8 , 27(1946)\n4. Box G.E.P. and G.M. Jenkins, Time series Analysis-Forecasting and Control, New York : McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1976.\n5. G,E.P. Box and D.A. pierce, “Distribution of residual Autocorrelation in Autoregressive-Integrated-Moving Average time Series Models”, Jorn. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 64, 1509, (1970)\n6. Brown, R.G. Statistisal Forecasting for inventory Control, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1957.\n7. ________ , Smoothing Forecasting and Prdiction of discrete time Series, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. Prentices- Hall, Inc., 1963.\n8. Chamber, J.C., S.R. Mullick and D.D. Smith, “How to Choose the right forecasting technique, H.B.R., July-Aug., (1971), pp.45-74.\n9. Chow, W. M., “Adaptive Control of the Exponential Smoothing Constant,” The Jour. of Indust. Engineering, Vol. 16, No.5 (1965), pp.314-317.\n10. Eilon, S. and J. Elmaleh, “ Adaptive Limits in inventory Control”, Management Science, Vol. 6, No. 8 (1970), PP. 533-538.\n11. Gardner, E.S. and D.G. Danneubring, “Forecasting with Exponential Smoothing : some Guideline for Model Selection ”, Decision Science Vol.11, No.2 (1980), pp.370-383.\n12. Geurts, M.D. and I.B. Ibrahim,Comparing the Box-Jenkins Approach with Exponentially smoothed Forecasting Model : An Application to Hawaii Tourist,” J.M.R. 12, No.2, (May, 1975) pp.182-187.\n13. Gilchrist, W. Statistical Forecasting, London : John Wiley and Sons, 1976.\n14. Groff, G.K. “Emprical Comparison, of Models for short range Forecasting,” Management Science Vol.20, No. 1, (Step, 1973) pp.22-31.\n15. Holt, C.C. Forecasting Seasonal and trends by Exponentially weighted Average, Prittsbugh, Penn : Carnigie Institude of Technalogy, 1957.\n16. Jenkins, G.M. and D.G. Watts, Spectral Analysis and its Application, San Francisco : Holdon-Day, 2968.\n17. Makridakis S. and S.C. Wheelwight, Forecasting Method and Applications, New York : John wiley & Sons, 1978.\n18.Meyer, R.F., “An Adaptive Method for Routine shortterm Forasting”, International Federation of Operation Research Societies, Oslo, (July, 1963) \n19. Mongomery, D.C., “An Application of Statistical forecasting technique in an inventory Control Policy”, Production and inventory Management (Frist Quarter, 1969) pp.66-74.\n20. ________, “Adaptive Control of Exponential Smoothing Parameter by Evolutionary Opration”, AIIE Tranactions Vol.2, No.3 (1970) pp.268-269.\n21. Newbold, p. and C.W.J. Granger “Experience with forecasting Univariate time series and the Combination of Forecast”, Joun. of Roy. state Soc. A, 173, part2 (1974), pp.131-146.\n22. Nelson, R. Chales, Applied time Series Analysis for Managerial forecasting, San Francisco: Holdeen-Day, 1970.\n23. Pyndick R.S. and D.L. Rubinfeld, Econometric Models and economic forecasts, new york : McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1976.\n24. Roberts, S.D. and R. Reed, “ The Development of self-adaptive forecasting technique”, AIIE Transacrions, Vol. 1, No.4 (1969) pp.314-322.\n25. Schuter, A. “The Investigation of hidden periodicities”, Terr. Mag, 3. 13, (1879).\n26. Thomopoulou, N.J., Applied Forecasting Method, Englewood Clisff, N.J. Prentice-Hall Inc., 1980.\n27. Trigg D.W. and A.G. Leach, “Exponential smoothing with an Adaptive response rate”, Operation research Quarterly Vol. 18, No.1 (1967)\n28. Whybark, D.C. “Comparing an Adaptive Decision model and humans”, Acadamic Management Jour. Vol.6, (1970).\n29. ________, “ An Comparison of adpative forecasting techniques.”, The Logistics and Transportation review, Vol. 9, No.1 (19730, pp.13-26.\n30. Winter, D.R., “Forecasting Sales by exponential wighted Moving average”, Management science, Vol. 6, No. 3 (1960), pp.324-342. | |
| item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
| item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec | - |
| item.openairetype | thesis | - |
| item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
| item.grantfulltext | open | - |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 | |
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