Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/131380
題名: 從觀看動機差異檢視美妝YouTuber業配影片類型的效果
The Effects of Branded Videos Sponsored by YouTubers for Consumers with Different Viewing Motives: An Example Using Branded Videos for Cosmetic Products
作者: 吳靖雯
Wu, Ching-Wen
貢獻者: 張卿卿
吳靖雯
Wu, Ching-Wen
關鍵詞: YouTuber業配影片
觀看動機
業配影片態度
品牌態度
購買意願
日期: 2020
上傳時間: 3-Aug-2020
摘要: 近年來,隨著YouTuber的蓬勃發展,影響力也逐漸擴大。YouTuber開始發揮意見領袖的作用,影響消費者的種種行為,使得許多品牌商與YouTuber合作,發展出新的行銷模式:「業配影片」。\n過去YouTuber業配影片之相關研究,大多是探討不同內容的YouTuber頻道對於消費者的影響,然而根據本研究觀察,台灣YouTuber業配影片除了內容不同之外,業配影片類型也不同,主要分為商品資訊主導影片及故事主導影片。除此之外,不同的消費者觀看YouTuber業配影片的動機也不盡相同,分別為想要透過影片瞭解商品的資訊搜尋動機,以及把觀看YouTuber業配影片當作是娛樂的娛樂動機。透過上述的兩個實務觀察發現,本研究認為在不同業配影片類型以及觀看動機的刺激下,消費者會產生不同的態度及反應。\n因此,本研究以美妝YouTuber為例,將不同業配影片類型(商品資訊主導、故事主導)、不同消費者觀看動機(資訊搜尋、娛樂)、業配影片態度、品牌態度以及購買意願作為變項,探討在不同的業配影片類型與閱聽眾不同觀看動機的交互作用下,對於業配影片態度、品牌態度以及購買意願之影響。本研究以實驗法作為研究方法,採完全受試者間設計,操弄三個變數分別為:閱聽眾觀看美妝YouTuber業配影片之動機(資訊搜尋vs. 娛樂)、美妝YouTuber業配影片類型(商品資訊主導vs. 故事主導)與兩位YouTuber(YouTuber A vs. YouTuber B)。研究結果顯示出業配影片類型與觀看動機無交互作用,換言之,業配影片類型與業配影片態度的關係不受觀看動機之影響。另外,本研究也發現觀看商品資訊主導影片會使受試者產生較佳品牌態度,也會進一步產生較佳的購買意願。
參考文獻: 中文部分\n網路資料:\nIpsos(2013年)。〈YouTube台灣使用者行為大調查〉。上網日期,2020年2月24日。取自:https://www.ipsos.com/en-tw/solutions/overview#category3\n\nIpsos(2018年)。〈YouTube台灣使用者行為大調查〉。上網日期,2020年2月24日。取自:https://www.ipsos.com/en-tw/solutions/overview#category3\n\nMIC產業情報研究所(2014年6月13日)。〈96.2%台灣網友近期曾使用社交網站〉。上網日期,2020年2月24日。取自:https://mic.iii.org.tw/news.aspx?id=364\n\n廣告雜誌(2019年11月18日)。〈先勢集團與東方線上共同發表第三類媒體年度報告 跨視代革命來臨〉。上網日期,2020年2月24日。取自:http://adaround.blogspot.com/2019/11/blog-post_8.html\n\n創市際市場研究(2018年12月)。〈2018 年台灣網路報告〉。上網日期,2020年2月24日。取自:https://www.twnic.net.tw/doc/twrp/201812e.pdf\n\n期刊論文:\n蕭宏祺(2012)。〈YouTube 的崛起: 一個新的公民參與平台〉。新聞學研究,113:239-252。\n\n蘇品伃(2017)。〈YouTuber 對美妝消費者購買決策影響之研究〉。政治大學商學院科技管理與智慧財產研究所學位論文。\n\n李妍慧(2018)。〈YouTuber 可信度對消費者購買意願的影響: 置入性行銷的角色〉。嶺東科技大學行銷與流通管理研究所學位論文。\n\n徐志秀(2018)。〈國內 YouTuber 經營虛擬社群之研究〉。臺灣師範大學圖文傳播學系學位論文。\n\n蔡馨誼(2018)。〈社群媒體投入度之探討研究—以YouTuber頻道觀眾為例〉。東海大學企業管理研究所學位論文。\n\n白嘉寧(2018)。〈消費者觀看美妝 YouTuber 之動機及其對購買行為影響〉。中正大學行銷管理研究所學位論文。\n\n張卿卿(2016)。〈線上影音接收,傳散與產製上傳行為探討:多元動機之觀點〉。中華傳播學刊,30:61-107。\n\n簡培凱(2013)〈品牌知名度,擬社會互動與訊息多面性對於廣告效果之影響:以諮商中心為例〉。新竹教育大學教育心理與諮商研究所學位論文。\n\n鍾育明、黃樸生(2016)〈品牌故事功能對顧客廣告態度與品牌態度之影響—兼論品牌知名度之干擾角色〉。北商學報,(27-30):47-79.\n\n盧奕勛(2018)〈探討 Youtuber 業配影片內容行銷效益–以平衡理論分析〉。政治大學科技管理與智慧財產研究所學位論文。\n\n英文部分\n網路資料:\nJ. Clement (2019, December 4) Annual beauty-related content views on YouTube from 2009 to 2018. https://www.statista.com/statistics/294655/youtube-monthly-beauty-content-views/\n\nSocial Media Today (2013, June 13) Unignorable Stats About How Social Media Influences Purchase Behavior. https://www.socialmediatoday.com/news/unignorable-stats-about-how-social-media-influences-purchase-behaviour/464828/\n\nVisual Capitalist (2019, August 7) Ranking the Top 100 Websites in the World. https://www.visualcapitalist.com/ranking-the-top-100-websites-in-the-world/\n\n期刊論文:\nAhn, D., Jin, S.-A. A., & Ritterfeld, U. (2012). Sad Movies Don’t Always Make Me Cry. Journal of Media Psychology.\n\nBurgess, J., & Green, J. (2018). YouTube: Online video and participatory culture. Polity Press.\n\nChang, C. (2005). The Moderating Influence of Ad Framing for Ad–Self‐Congruency Effects. Psychology & Marketing, 22(12), 955-968.\n\nChang, C. (2009). " Being Hooked" By Editorial Content: The Implications for Processing Narrative Advertising. Journal of advertising, 38(1), 21-34.\n\nCocker, H. L., & Cronin, J. (2017). Charismatic Authority and The YouTuber: Unpacking The New Cults of Personality. Marketing theory, 17(4), 455-472.\n\nCooper, D. R., Schindler, P. S., & Sun, J. (2006). Business Research Methods. McGraw-Hill International Edition.\n\nCupchik, G. C. (2011). The Role of Feeling in the Entertainment = Emotion Formula. Journal of Media Psychology.\n\nDodds, W. B., Monroe, K. B., & Grewal, D. (1991). Effects of Price, Brand, and Store Information on Buyers’ Product Evaluations. Journal of marketing research, 28(3), 307-319.\n\nEngel, J. F., Blackwell, R., & Miniard, P. (1990). Customer Behavior. Hinsdale, IL: Dryden.\n\nFinn, S., & Gorr, M. B. (1988). Social Isolation and Social Support as Correlates of Television Viewing Motivations. Communication research, 15(2), 135-158.\n\nHagander, A., & Rúnarsdóttir, M. (2016). The Online Consumer Decision Journey in the Cosmetic Industry.\n\nHansen, S. S., Lee, J. K., & Lee, S.-Y. J. J. o. E. C. R. (2014). Consumer-Generated Ads on YouTube: Impacts of Source Credibility and Need for Cognition on Attitudes, Interactive Behaviors, and eWOM. 15(3), 254.\n\nHaridakis, P., & Hanson, G. (2009). Social Interaction and Co-Viewing with YouTube: Blending Mass Communication Reception and Social Connection. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 53(2), 317-335.\n\nHolland, M. (2016). How YouTube Developed into a Successful Platform for User-Generated Content. Elon journal of undergraduate research in communications, 7(1).\n\nHuta, V., & Ryan, R. M. (2010). Pursuing Pleasure or Virtue: The Differential and Overlapping Well-Being Benefits of Hedonic and Eudaimonic Motives. Journal of happiness studies, 11(6), 735-762.\n\nIgartua, J.-J., & Barrios, I. (2013). Hedonic and Eudaimonic Motives for Watching Feature Films. Validation Of the Spanish Version of Oliver–Raney’s Scale. De Gruyter.\n\nJerslev, A. (2016). Media Times| In The Time of the Microcelebrity: Celebrification and the YouTuber Zoella. International Journal of Communication, 10, 19.\n\nKeller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, Measuring, and Managing Customer-Based Brand Equity. Journal of marketing, 57(1), 1-22.\n\nKietzmann, J. H., Hermkens, K., McCarthy, I. P., & Silvestre, B. S. (2011). Social Media? Get Serious! Understanding The Functional Building Blocks of Social Media. Business horizons, 54(3), 241-251.\n\nKim, Y. J., & Han, J. (2014). Why Smartphone Advertising Attracts Customers: A Model of Web Advertising, Flow, and Personalization. Computers in Human Behavior, 33, 256-269.\n\nLee, M., & Youn, S. (2009). Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM) How eWOM Platforms Influence Consumer Product Judgement. International journal of advertising, 28(3), 473-499.\n\nLutz, R. J. (1985). Affective and Cognitive Antecedents of Attitude Toward The Ad: A conceptual Framework. Psychological process and advertising effects: Theory, research, and application, 45-63.\nM\nacKenzie, S. B., Lutz, R. J., & Belch, G. E. (1986). The Role of Attitude Toward The Ad as a Mediator of Advertising Effectiveness: A Test of Competing Explanations. Journal of marketing research, 23(2), 130-143.\n\nMacKinnon, K. A. (2012). User Generated Content vs. advertising: Do Consumers Trust The Word of Others Over Advertisers? The Elon Journal of Undergraduate Research in Communications, 3(1), 14-22.\n\nMehta, A. (2000). Advertising Attitudes and Advertising Effectiveness. Journal of advertising research, 40(3), 67-72.\n\nMick, D. G. and C. Buhl (1992). "A Meaning-Based Model of Advertising Experiences." Journal of consumer research, 19(3), 317-338.\n\nMingione, D. (2014). Hello Internet!: An Analysis of YouTuber Greetings. Editorial Staff, 19.\n\nMoore, D. J., & Homer, P. M. (2008). Self-Brand Connections: The Role of Attitude Strength and Autobiographical Memory Primes. Journal of business research, 61(7), 707-714.\n\nNeuman, W. (2013). Social Research Methods: Pearson New International Edition: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches (Pearson new international edition. ed.).Pearson Education\n\nOhanian, R. (1990). Construction and Validation of a Scale to Measure Celebrity Endorsers` Perceived Expertise, Trustworthiness, and Attractiveness. Journal of advertising, 19(3), 39-52.\n\nOliver, M. B., & Raney, A. A. (2011). Entertainment as Pleasurable and Meaningful: Identifying Hedonic and Eudaimonic Motivations For Entertainment Consumption. Journal of communication, 61(5), 984-1004.\n\nPhelps, J. E., & Hoy, M. G. (1996). The Aad‐Ab‐PI Relationship in Children: The Impact of Brand Familiarity and Measurement Timing. Psychology & Marketing, 13(1), 77-105.\n\nRichardson, P. S., Jain, A. K., & Dick, A. (1996). Household Store Brand Proneness: a Framework. Journal of retailing, 72(2), 159-185.\n\nRubin, A. M. (2002). The Uses-and-Gratifications Perspective of Media Effects. Media Effects: Advances in Theory and Research.\n\nRyan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2001). On Happiness and Human Potentials: A Review of Research on Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being. Annual review of psychology, 52(1), 141-166.\n\nSchramm, H., & Wirth, W. (2010). Exploring The Paradox of Sad-Film Enjoyment: The Role of Multiple Appraisals and Meta-Appraisals. Poetics, 38(3), 319-335.\n\nSmith, A. N., Fischer, E., & Yongjian, C. (2012). How Does Brand-Related User-Generated Content Differ across YouTube, Facebook, and Twitter? Journal of interactive marketing, 26(2), 102-113.\n\nSnickars, P., & Vonderau, P. (2009). The YouTube Reader. Kungliga biblioteket.\n\nSpears, N., & Singh, S. N. (2004). Measuring Attitude Toward The Brand And Purchase Intentions. Journal of current issues & research in advertising, 26(2), 53-66.\n\nSrivastava, K., & Sharma, N. K. (2012). Consumer Attitude Towards Brand-Extension Incongruity: The Moderating Role of Need for Cognition and Need for Change. Journal of Marketing Management, 28(5-6), 652-675.\n\nTingchi Liu, M., Huang, Y.-Y., & Minghua, J. (2007). Relations among Attractiveness of Endorsers, Match-up, and Purchase Intention in Sport Marketing in China. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 24(6), 358-365.\n\nTsay-Vogel, M., & Krakowiak, K. M. (2016). Effects of Hedonic and Eudaimonic Motivations on Film Enjoyment Through Moral Disengagement. Communication Research Reports, 33(1), 54-60.\n\nÜnal, S., Ercis, A., & Keser, E. (2011). Attitudes Towards Mobile advertising–A Research to Determine the Differences between The Attitudes of Youth and Adults. Procedia-Social and behavioral sciences, 24, 361-377.\n\nWirth, W., Hofer, M., & Schramm, H. (2012). Beyond Pleasure: Exploring the Eudaimonic Entertainment Experience. Human Communication Research, 38(4), 406-428.\n\nWu, K. (2016). YouTube Marketing: Legality of Sponsorship and Endorsements in Advertising. JL Bus. & Ethics, 22, 59.\n\nZarantonello, L., & Schmitt, B. H. (2013). The Impact of Event Marketing on Brand Equity: The Mediating Roles of Brand Experience and Brand Attitude. International journal of advertising, 32(2), 255-280.\n\nZhang, Y. (1996). Responses to Humorous Advertising: The Moderating Effect of Need for Cognition. Journal of advertising, 25(1), 15-32.
描述: 碩士
國立政治大學
傳播學院傳播碩士學位學程
107464024
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107464024
資料類型: thesis
Appears in Collections:學位論文

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat
402401.pdf5.54 MBAdobe PDF2View/Open
Show full item record

Google ScholarTM

Check

Altmetric

Altmetric


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.