Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/137154
題名: 習近平時代的中國在東海的強硬行為分析
An Analysis of Chinese Assertive Behaviors in the East China Sea under the Xi Administration
作者: 吉本彩惠
Yoshimoto, Ayae
貢獻者: 盧業中
Lu, Yeh-Chung
吉本彩惠
Yoshimoto, Ayae
關鍵詞: 新古典現實主義
中日關係
核心利益
Neoclassical realism
Sino-Japan relations
Chinese core interests
日期: 2021
上傳時間: 2-Sep-2021
摘要: 本論文使用新古典現實主義來分析中國的國內政治和其領導人的想法,是如何驅動中國對日本的強硬行為。隨著2012年日本民主黨將尖閣群島國有化,中日關係陷入了最糟糕的階段。由於前首相安倍晉三最初的政策是在經濟和軍事上遏制中國的崛起,所以即使在自民黨的安倍上任後,兩國之間的關係仍然處於高度緊張的狀態。但隨著安倍晉三在2016年前後將其對中國政策轉變為有意合作的政策,中日關係出現了改善的跡象。然而2017-2019年期間,中日關係在經濟和外交上的改善,並不一定能緩解兩國在東海領土主權問題上的緊張。 本論文假設,中國對自身實力不斷增強的看法以及權力集中在習近平手中,推動了中國咄咄逼人的外交政策立場,導致中國的外交政策出現矛盾。因此,只要中國保持其經濟影響力且習近平繼續執政之下,中國在尖閣群島的挑釁行為即不可能會有緩和之可能性。
This thesis uses neoclassical realism to analyze how China’s domestic politics and perceptions of its leaders drive Chinese assertive behaviors toward Japan.\nWith the Democratic Party of Japan nationalizing the Senkaku Islands in 2012, China-Japan relations fell into the worst phase. Even after the inauguration of Shinzo Abe of the Liberal Democratic Party as prime minister, relations between the two countries remained highly tense because Abe’s initial China policy was to contain China’s rise economically and militarily. However, as Abe shifted his China policy to a more cooperative approach around 2016, Japan-China relations showed signs of improvement. Nevertheless, the economic and diplomatic improvements in Sino-Japanese relations during the 2017-2019 period did not necessarily ease the tension over the territorial sovereignty issue in the East China Sea.\nThis thesis assumes how China’s perception of its growing strength and the concentration of power in Xi’s hands have encouraged China’s aggressive foreign policy stance, resulting in contradictions in China’s foreign policy. Therefore, as long as China retains its economic influence and Xi continues to be in power, it is unlikely that China’s provocative actions in the Senkaku Islands will ease up.
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Diplomacy 外交 62, 114-119, July 2020.\n———. “Chugoku kyosantou dai 19 kai zenkoku daihyo taikai no kiso bunseki” 中国共産党第19回全国代表大会 [Basic analysis of the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party]. NIDS Commentary No.62:1-4.\n\n2. News Articles\n\nKono to leave for China on Wednesday for first visit by Japan defense chief in 10 years. (2019). Japan times.\nShimada, Manabu 島田学. “Chugoku, senkaku ha kakushinteki reiki to hajimete meigen” 中国、尖閣は「核心的利益」と初めて明言[China says Senkaku Islands are ‘core interests’ for the first time]. 日本経済新聞 Nihon Keizai shinbun. April, 2013. https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_international/articles/000004397.html\nTV Asahi news テレ朝. “Chugoku gaimusyo ga hajimete senkaku ha kakushinteki rieki” 中国外務省が初めて「尖閣は核心的利益」[China’s Foreign Ministry says for the first time that the Senkakus are a core interest]. Accessed March 30, 2021. https://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_international/articles/000004397.html.\n\n3. Internet Sources\n\nThe Japan-China joint opinion survey 2019. 言論NPO [The Genron NPO], October 24th, 2019.https://www.genron-npo.net/en/opinion_polls/archives/5505.html. (accessed October 9th, 2020)\n\n4. Government Websites\n\nJETRO (The Japan External Trade Organization). Japan’s Top 10 Trading Partners. Tokyo: Japan, 2020. https://www.jetro.go.jp/world/japan/stats/trade/\nJapan Coast Guard. Trends in Chinese government and other vessels in the waters surrounding the Senkaku Islands and Japan’s Response -Records of intrusions of Chinese government and other vessels into Japan’s territorial sea. Accessed September 17, 2020. https://www.kaiho.milt.go.jp/mission/senkaku/senkaku.html\nMinistry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Trade white paper 2018. Tokyo: Japan, 2018. https://www.meti.go.jp/report/tsuhaku2018/pdf/02-03-03.pdf\nMinistry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, “Nichu shunou denwa kaidan” 日中首脳電話会談 [Japan-China summit teleconference]. Tokyo: Japan, May 30, 2018, https://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/a_o/c_m1/cn/page1_000523.html.\n\n5. Online Conferences\n\nTakahara, Akio 高原明生and Ohara, Bonji 小原凡司. “Chugoku taigai shisei no haikei to kokusai chitsujo he no eikyo -coronapandemic ha nani wo kaetano ka?-” 中国対外姿勢の背景と国際秩序への影響 [“Background of China”s aggressive external posture and its impact on the international order -What has changed after the coronavirus pandemic occurred?-]. 1st Open forum, SPF China observer from Sasakawa Peace Foundation, Tokyo, August 4, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6lmc-AnWdg.\nTakahara, Akio高原明生, Kamo, Tomoki 加茂具樹, and Ohara, Bonji大原凡司. ““Background of China”s aggressive external posture and its impact on the international order -What has changed after the coronavirus pandemic occurred?-.” 2nd Open forum, SPF China observer from Sasakawa Peace Foundation, Tokyo, September 7, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XY8PZO3t_XI&t=2787s.
描述: 碩士
國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)
107862013
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107862013
資料類型: thesis
Appears in Collections:學位論文

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