Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141066
題名: 隱藏式馬可夫狀態轉換模型下的動態資產配置
Dynamic Asset Allocation under Hidden Markov Regime Switching Model
作者: 盧建豪
Lu, Chien-Hou
貢獻者: 江彌修
Chiang, Mi-Hsiu
盧建豪
Lu, Chien-Hou
關鍵詞: 資產配置
隱藏式馬可夫模型
狀態轉換模型
分層式風險平價
Asset Allocation
Hidden Markov Model
Regime-switching Model
Hierarchical Risk Parity
日期: 2022
上傳時間: 1-Aug-2022
摘要: 本文探討隱藏式馬可夫狀態轉換模型是否能夠使投資組合績效上升。基於隱\n藏式馬可夫模型對台灣加權指數進行狀態分類後,得到兩種狀態:高波動低報酬\n狀態與低波動高報酬狀態。本文建立逆變異數加權、分層式風險評價與二次規劃\n最小化變異數三個投資組合,並採用 2007 年 1 月 4 日至 2021 年 12 月 31 日的台灣股市資料與美債報酬進行回測。實證發現,狀態轉換下的動態資產配置能使投資組合的夏普比率、索提諾比率與最大策略虧損報酬上升,其中又以加入狀態轉換模型的逆變異數加權投資組合表現最佳。
This paper explores whether a hidden Markov regime-switching model can improve portfolio performance. After we classify the Taiwan Weighted Index based on the Hidden Markov Model, two states are obtained: the state of high volatility and low return, and the state of low volatility and high return. This paper constructs three portfolios: inverse variance weighting, hierarchical risk parity and quadratic programming minimizing variance. We conduct backtests based on Taiwan stock market and U.S. bond data from January 4, 2007 to December 31, 2021. We find that\nthe dynamic asset allocation under the regime-switching model can increase the Sharpe ratio, Sortino ratio and maximum drawdown return of the portfolio. The inverse\nvariance weighted portfolio under the regime-switching model performs the best.
參考文獻: Ang, A., & Bekaert, G. (2002). International asset allocation with regime shifts. The\nreview of financial studies, 15(4), 1137-1187.\nBailey, D. H., & Lopez de Prado, M. (2012). The Sharpe ratio efficient frontier. Journal\nof Risk, 15(2), 13.\nBulla, J., Mergner, S., Bulla, I., Sesboüé, A., & Chesneau, C. (2011). Markov-switching\nasset allocation: Do profitable strategies exist?. Journal of Asset\nManagement, 12(5), 310-321.\nCajas, D. (2022). Riskfolio-lib (3.0.0). Retrieved from\nhttps://github.com/dcajasn/Riskfolio-Lib\nCosta, G., & Kwon, R. (2020). A Regime-Switching Factor Model for Mean-Variance\nOptimization. Journal of Risk.\nDe Prado, M. L. (2016). Building diversified portfolios that outperform out of\nsample. The Journal of Portfolio Management, 42(4), 59-69.\nKonstantinov, G., Chorus, A., & Rebmann, J. (2020). A network and machine learning\napproach to factor, asset, and blended allocation. The Journal of Portfolio\nManagement, 46(6), 54-71.\nKritzman, M., Page, S., & Turkington, D. (2012). Regime shifts: Implications for\ndynamic strategies (corrected). Financial Analysts Journal, 68(3), 22-39.\nLo, A. W. (2002). The statistics of Sharpe ratios. Financial analysts journal, 58(4), 36-\n52.\nMeucci, A. (2009). Managing diversification. Risk, 74-79.\nNystrup, P. (2014). Regime-based asset allocation. Do profitable strategies\nexist. Master`s thesis, Technical University of Denmark.\nNystrup, P., Madsen, H., & Lindström, E. (2017). Long memory of financial time series\n39\nand hidden Markov models with time‐varying parameters. Journal of\nForecasting, 36(8), 989-1002.\nPapenbrock, J. (2011). Asset Clusters and Asset Networks in Financial Risk\nManagement and Portfolio Optimization (Doctoral dissertation, Dissertation,\nKarlsruhe, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2011).\nPfitzinger, J., & Katzke, N. (2019). A constrained hierarchical risk parity algorithm with\ncluster-based capital allocation. Stellenbosch University, Department of\nEconomics.\nPrajogo, A. U. (2011). Analyzing patterns in the equity market: ETF investor sentiment\nand corporate cash holding. Princeton University.\nVisser, I., Raijmakers, M. E., & Molenaar, P. C. (2000). Confidence intervals for hidden\nMarkov model parameters. British journal of mathematical and statistical\npsychology, 53(2), 317-327.\nWang, M., Lin, Y. H., & Mikhelson, I. (2020). Regime-switching factor investing with\nhidden Markov models. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(12), 311.\nYue, S., Wang, X., & Wei, M. (2008). Application of two-order difference to gap\nstatistic. Transactions of Tianjin University, 14(3), 217-221.
描述: 碩士
國立政治大學
金融學系
109352027
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109352027
資料類型: thesis
Appears in Collections:學位論文

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat
202701.pdf2.78 MBAdobe PDF2View/Open
Show full item record

Google ScholarTM

Check

Altmetric

Altmetric


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.