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https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141336| 題名: | 荷治台灣的環境史：1623-1664 An Environmental History of Dutch Formosa: 1623-1664 |
作者: | 羅楠 Velzen, Ronald van |
貢獻者: | 藍適齊 Lan, Shichi 羅楠 Ronald van Velzen |
關鍵詞: | 環境史 共同殖民 荷治台灣 Environmental history Co-colonisation Dutch Formosa |
日期: | 2022 | 上傳時間: | 1-Aug-2022 | 摘要: | 這篇論文探討荷治台灣的環境史，為台灣的殖民歷史提供了一個迄今為止鮮少涉足的視角。本研究採用的一手史料包含《熱蘭遮城日誌》、荷蘭檔案資料集和十七世紀的地圖。依照近期新環境史的研究方法，這項研究涉及跨學科研究，並使用荷蘭文、中文和英文的資料文本。這項研究透過納入改變歷史的因子，包含環境與地形及人類、非人類實體，使現有的荷漢共構殖民 [co-colonisation], 定居殖民主義和近代早期的殖民主義敘述中加入多元觀點。研究顯示荷治台灣的環境史是由人類在不同環境條件下與環境的互動之間的互惠關係所支撐的。藉由分析這兩個因素之間的相互作用，本研究表明，荷漢共構殖民在福爾摩沙的自然和社會地形文化方面限制發展空間。只有在荷蘭和中國移民能夠改造自然景觀及其非人類實體的地區，共構殖民才能實際殖民並改變社會文化空間。這種共構殖民本身是由地形及其非人類實體的行為所塑造的，而這些行為吸引了人們，促進交流，並刺激了荷治台灣下不同群體的行為。 This research provides a hitherto little explored perspective on the colonial history of Taiwan by presenting an environmental history of Dutch Formosa. It uses primary source materials that consist of the daily records of Fort Zeelandia, a collection of Dutch archival sources, and seventeenth-century maps. In line with recent approaches to new environmental history, this research engages with interdisciplinary research and uses Dutch, Chinese, and English language sources. By including the environment – the landscape and its human and non-human entities – as an actor in history-making, this research complicates existing narratives on Dutch-Chinese co-colonisation, theories of settler colonialism, and early modern colonialism. It finds that the environmental history of Dutch Formosa is underpinned by the reciprocal relationship between human-environmental engagements and the different environmental conditions that existed in Dutch Formosa. By analysing the interaction between these two factors, this research shows that Dutch-Chinese co-colonisation was limited in changing the physical and socio-cultural landscape of Formosa due to several environmental conditions. Only in areas where the Dutch and Chinese immigrants were able to colonise and transform the physical landscape and its non-human entities, co-colonisation was able to colonise Formosan people and alter socio-cultural spaces. This co-colonisation itself was shaped by the actions of the landscape and its non-human entities, which attracted people, facilitated encounters, and stimulated the actions of different actor groups in Dutch Formosa. |
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資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109926010 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
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