Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/32569
題名: 4-Caterpillars的優美標法
Graceful Labelings of 4-Caterpillars
作者: 吳文智
Wu, Wen Chih
貢獻者: 李陽明
吳文智
Wu, Wen Chih
關鍵詞: 
優美圖
Trees
graceful labelling
4-Caterpillars
4-stars
日期: 2005
上傳時間: 17-九月-2009
摘要: 樹是一個沒有迴路的連接圖。而4-caterpillar是一種樹,它擁有單一路徑連接到數個長度為3的路徑的端點。一個有n個邊的無向圖G的優美標法是一個從G的點到{0,1,2,...,n}的一對一函數,使得每一個邊的標號都不一樣,其中,邊的標號是兩個相鄰的點的編號差的絕對值。在這篇論文當中,我們最主要的目的是使用一個演算法來完成4-caterpillars的優美標法。
A tree is connected acyclic graph. A 4-caterpillar is a tree with a single path only incident to the end-vertices of paths of length 3. A graceful labelling of an undirected graph G with n edges is a one-to-one function from the set of vertices of G to the set {0,1,2,...,n} such that the induced edge labels are all distinct, where the edge label is the difference between two endvertex labels. In this thesis, our main purpose is to use an algorithm to yield graceful labellings of 4-caterpillars.
參考文獻: [1] R.E. Aldred and B.D. McKay, Graceful and harmonious
labellings of trees, Bull. Inst. Combin. Appl., 23 (1998) 69-72.
[2] R.E. Aldred, J. Siran and M. Siran, A Note on the number of graceful labellings of paths, Discrete Math., 261 (2003) 27-30.
[3] J.C. Bermond, Graceful graphs, radio antennae and French windmills, Graph Theory and Combinatorics, Pitman, London (1979) 18-37.
[4] J.C. Bermond and D. Sotteau, Graph decompositions and G-design, Proc. 5th British Combinatorics Conference, 1975, Congress. Number., XV (1976) 53-72.
[5] V. Bhat-Nayak and U. Deshmukh, New families of graceful banana trees, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci Math. Sci., 106 (1996) 201-216.
[6] G. S. Bloom, A chronology of the Ringel-Kotzig conjecture and the continuing quest to call all trees graceful, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 326 (1979) 32-51.
[7] C.P. Bonnington and J. Siran, Bipartite labelling of trees with maximum degree three, Journal of Graph Theory, 31 (1999) 37-56.
[8] L. Brankovic, A. Rose and J. Siran, Labelling of trees with maximum degree three and improved bound, preprint, (1999).
[9] H.J. Broersma and C. Hoede, Another equivalent of the graceful tree conjecture, Ars Combinatoria, 51 (1999) 183-192.
[10] M. Burzio and G. Ferrarese, The subdivision graph of a graceful tree is a graceful tree, Discrete Mathematices, 181 (1998) 275-281.
[11] I. Cahit, R. Cahit, On the graceful numbering of spanning trees, Information Processing Letters, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. (1998) 115-118.
[12] Y.-M. Chen, Y.-Z. Shih, 2-Caterpillars are graceful. Preprint, (2006).
[13] W.C. Chen, H.I. Lu and Y.N. Yeh, Operations of interlaced trees and graceful trees, Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics, 21 (1997) 337-348.
[14] P. Hrnciar, A. Havier, All trees of diameter five are graceful. Discrete Mathematices, 31 (2001) 279-292.
[15] K.M. Koh, D.G. Rogers and T. Tan, A graceful arboretum: A survey of graceful trees, in Proceedings of Franco-Southeast Asian Conference, Singapore, May 1979, 2 278-287.
[16] D. Morgan, Graceful labelled trees from Skolem sequences, Proc. of the Thirty-first Southeastern Internat, Conf, on Combin., Graph Theory, Computing (Boca Raton, FL, 2000) and Congressus Numerantium, (2000) 41-48.
[17] D. Morgan, All lobsters with perfect matchings are graceful, Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematices, 11 (2002), 503-508.
[18] A.M. Pastel and H. Raynaud, Les oliviers sont gracieux, Colloq. Grenoble, Publications Universite de Grenoble, (1978).
[19] A. Rose, On certain valuations of the vertices of graph, Theory of Graphs, International Symposium, Rome, July 1996, Gordon and Breach, N.Y. and Dunod Paris (1967) 349-355.
[20] J.-G. Wang, D.J. Jin, X.-G. Lu and D. Zhang, The gracefulness of a class of lobster Trees, Mathematical Computer Modelling, 20 (1994) 105-110.
[21] D.B. West, Introduction to Graph Theory, Prentice-Hall, Inc. (1996).
描述: 碩士
國立政治大學
應用數學研究所
91751009
94
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091751009
資料類型: thesis
Appears in Collections:學位論文

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat
75100901.pdf136.07 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100902.pdf86.43 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100903.pdf69.45 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100904.pdf119.75 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100905.pdf143.78 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100906.pdf148.14 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100907.pdf469 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100908.pdf65.26 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
75100909.pdf136.62 kBAdobe PDF2View/Open
Show full item record

Google ScholarTM

Check


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.