Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51668| 題名: | 臺灣婚姻移民經濟困境之研究 The study of economic predicaments of marriage migrants in Taiwan |
作者: | 陳美芳 Chen, Mei Fang |
貢獻者: | 黃仁德 Hwang, Jen Te 陳美芳 Chen, Mei Fang |
關鍵詞: | 國際移民 婦女移民 婚姻移民 經濟困境 就業 外籍配偶 international migration women migration marriage migrant economic predicament employment foreign spouse |
日期: | 2009 | 上傳時間: | 13-Oct-2011 | 摘要: | Migration has been a globally prevailing phenomenon through human history, which urges multilateral activities and prompts diverse concerns among sourcing and receiving nations in different arena simultaneously. Marriage migration is one of the common migratory patterns; wherein women constitute the main part of marriage migrants as dependents proportionately. The female marriage migrants and their economic plights are the target of this study. \r\nThree aims of this study are to examine the status of marriage migrants; to discover marriage migrants’ influence; and to analyze marriage migrants’ economic predicaments and propose suggestions for the government and further study.\r\nAside from secondary data analysis and the vertical and parallel comparison, two additional analytic tools are used to elicit effects of migrants’ employment and estimate causes and strategies of migrants’ economic predicaments.\r\nThe conclusions are that the source of marriage migrants are women from less- developed nations; the transnational marriage is generally poverty combination in Taiwan; the possibility to ease economic plight depends on the job supply and access; marriage migrants entering employment benefits on mixed families; the variables of marriage migrants’ labor participation are multiple; and the opportunity to have a new and better life attracts women to migrate via marriage.\r\nIn addition, several suggestions are proposed for further researchers: to refine the variables analysis method for marriage migrants’ labor participation; to study marriage migrants’ post- employment situation; and to emphasize migration forced by global warming and climate change. For the government, the suggestions are: to list migrant employment promotion programs on policy agenda and to make professional training channels and job supply more accessible and affordable for migrants. | 參考文獻: | AMMORE (2009), “Marriage Migrants Call for Rights Protection amidst Global Crisis,” available at http://imacanada.blogspot.com/2009/06/marriage-migrants- call-for-rights.html (Accessed 5 December, 2009). APMM (2007), “Attitude of the Local People to Foreign Brides,” available at http://www.apmigrants.org/research/Attitude_of_Locals.pdf (Accessed 10 April, 2008). Arango, J. (2004), “Theories of International Migration,” in D. Joly, ed., International Migration in the New Millennium (Vermont: Ashgate), pp.16-35. Belanger, D. and G. L. Tran (2009), “Contributions of Women Marriage-Migrants to Their Families of Origin in Rural Vietnam,” paper presented at the 2009 IUSSP Conference, available at http://iussp2009.princeton.edu/download aspx? submiss ionId=92978 (Accessed 13 November, 2009). Brettell, C. B. and J. F. Hollifield, eds. (2000), Migration Theory: Talking across Disciplines. New York: Routledge. Çelikaksoy, A., H. S. Nielson, and M. Verner (2003), “Marriage Migration: Just Another Case of Positive Assortative Matching?” available at http://www.hha.dk /nat/cim/roervigII/ACELIKAKSOY.PDF (Accessed 8 Ototber, 2009). Çelikaksoy, A.（2006）”A Wage Premium or Penalty: Marriage Migration and Inter-Marriage Effects among the Children of Immigrants?” available at http://dse.univr.it/espe/documents/Papers/E/4/E43.pdf (Accessed 30 November, 2009). Chang, C. H. (2007), “The Reasearch on Culutre Identification of Foreign Spouses in Taiwan: A Case of New Immigrant Learning Center in Taoyuan County,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Public Administration, Tamkang University. (in Chinese) Chang, Y. C. (2005), “Discussion of the Need of Social Rights and Welfare of Daughters-in Law via Transnational Marriage — Taking Vietnamese Spouses as Examples,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Social Work, Soochow University. (in Chinese) Chang, Z. S. (2006), “The Study Focusing upon the Working Process of Foreign and Mainland China Spouses: The Case of Home Care Worker of Care Service Industry in Taichung City and Changhua County,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Social Wellfare, Hsuan Chuang University. (in Chinese) Cheng, I. (2008), “Immigrants and National Identity of Taiwan: Preliminary Study on Multiculturalism Practice,” available at http://www.soas.ac.uk/taiwanstudies/eat s/eats2008/file43182.pdf (Accessed 25 July, 2009). Dale, A. and S. Ahmed (2008), “Migration, Marriage and Employment amongst Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi Residents in the UK,” available at http://www.ccsr.ac.uk/erm/documents/EmploymentpatternsofmarriagemigrantsintheUKv3.pdf (Accessed 28 November, 2009). Goodkind, D. M. (1997), “The Vietnamese Double Marriage Squeeze,” International Migration Review, 31:1, pp. 108-127. Hatton, T. J. and J. G. Williamson (2005), Global Migration and the World Economy — Two Centuries of Policy and Performance. Cambridge: MIT Press. Hollifield, J. F. (2000), “The Politics of International Migration — How Can We Bring the State Back In?” in C. B. Brettell and J. F. Hollifield, eds., Migration Theory — Talking across Disciplines (NewYork: Routledge), pp.137-186. Hsia, H. C. (2000), “Transnational Marriage and Internalization of Capital — the Case of the “Foreign Bride” Phenomenon in Taiwan,” Taiwan, A Radical Quarterly in Social Studies, 39, pp. 45-89. (in Chinese) Hsu, C. B. (2009), “A Study on the Equality of Working Rights of Foreign Spouses,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Laws, Tunghai University. (in Chinese) Huang, Y. Q. (2008), “The Fertility Level and Standard of Foreign Spouses,” available at http://www.nhu.edu.tw/~society/e-j/74/74-23.htm (Accessed 28 March, 2009). Hung, F. M. (2005), “Discussing the Status Quo of Transnational Marriage in Taiwan — Comparison with That in Japan,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Foreign Affairs Police, Central Police University. (in Chinese) Jones, G.. W. and K. Randas (2004), “Not When to Marry but Whether to Marry: The Changing Context of Marriage Decisions in East and Southeast Asia, (Un)tying the Knot: Ideal and Reality in Asian Marriage,” available at http://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=IttiQ3QdJ6YC&oi=fnd&pg=PA173&dq=ROLE+OF+MARRIAGE+MIGRANTS&ots=ezYOKN3fFN&sig=tazlgpS_KEfhkHpliiRQKFdIc48#v=onepage&q=&f=false (Accessed 30 June, 2009). Jordan, B. and F. Duvell (2003), Migration — The Boundaries of Equality and Justice. Malden: Blackwell. Ke, I. L. (2004), “A Study of Transition in Foreign Brides’Marital Visions: The Example of “Vietnamese Brides” in Taiwan,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Futures Studies, Tamkang University. (in Chinese) Keely, C. B. (2000), “Demography and International Migration,” in C. B. Brettell and J. F. Hollifield, eds., Migration Theory — Talking across Disciplines (NewYork: Routledge), pp. 43-60. Kim, D. S. (2007), “The Rise in International Marriage and Divorce in Contemporary Korea,” Population and Society, 3:1, pp. 1-38. Kim, M. (2008), “Gender, Motherhood and Citizenship of International Marriage Migrants: Maternal Citizenship of Filipinas in South Korea,” paper presented at Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, avalaible at http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p243041_index.html (Accessed 27 May, 2009). Kinhide, M. (2007), “Action Research Strategy on Marriage Migrant Human (In)security,” available at http://www.isiswomen.org/downloads/wia/wia- 2007-3 /03wia07_10gotMale_Mushakoji.pdf (Accessed 1 October, 2009). LeeAn, J. (2007), “Transition to A New Perspective: From Passive Victims to Diverse Agent Subject,” available at http://www.arenaonline.org/docu/workshop2007/ jiyoung.html (Accessed 5 December, 2009). LeeAn, J. (2008), “Resistance to Integration by Marriage Migrants – Implications to the Debate and Practice on Citizenship,” paper presented at 2008 Forum of the People’s Global Action Pueblo/People’s Camp, available at http://www.docstoc.com/docs/18955834/Resistance-to-Integration-by-Marriage-Migrants (Accessed 20 May, 2009). Massey, D. S., J. Arango, G.. Hugo, A. Kouaouci, A. Pellegrino, and J. E. Taylor (1993), “Theories of International Migration: A Review and Appraisal,” Population and Development Review, 19:3, pp. 431-466. McKay, D. (2003), “Fillipino in Canada — De-skilling as a Push toward Marriage,” in N. Piper and M. Roces, eds., Wife or Worker? (Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield), pp. 23-51. Merali, N. (2008), “Theoretical Framework for Studying Female Marriage Migrants,” available at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/121376137/abstract? CRETRY=1&SETRY=0 (Accessed 22 December, 2009). Morrison, A. R., M. Schiff, and M. Sjoblom (2008), “Overview,” in A. R. Morrison, M. Schiff, and M. Sjoblom, eds., The International Migration of Women (New York: Palgrave Macmillan), pp. 1-10. Nakamatsu, T. (2005), “Complex Power and Diverse Responses: Transnational Marriage Migration and Women’s Agency,” in L. Parker, ed., The Agency of Women in Asia (Singapore: Marshall Cavendish International), pp. 158-181. Norimitsu, O. (2007), “Korean Men Use Brokers to Find Wives in Vietnam,” New York Times, available at http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/22/world/asia (Accessed 15 January, 2008). Ogaya, C. (2006), “Feminisation of Overseas Employment and the Discourses on Women Migrants — Migration as a Social Problem,” in A. Agrawal, ed, Migrant Women and Work (New Delhi: Sage), pp. 126-135. Parademetriou, D. G. (2003), “Managing Rapid and Deep Change in the Newest Age of Migration,” in S. Spencer, ed., The Politics of Migration-Managing Opportunity, Conflict and Change (Malden: Blackwell), pp. 39-58. Pfeiffer, L. and J. E. Taylor (2008), “Gender and the Impacts of International Migration: Evidence from Rural Mexico,” in A. R. Morrison, M. Schiff, and M. Sjoblom. eds., The International Migration of Women (New York: Palgrave Macmillan), pp. 100-123. Pfeiffer, L., S. Richter, P. Fletcher, and J. E. Taylor (2008), “Gender in Economic Research on International Migration and its Impacts: A Critical Review,” in A. R. Morrison, M. Schiff, and M. Sjoblom, eds., The International Migration of Women (New York : Palgrave Macmillan), pp. 11-49. Piper, N. (2005), “Gender and Migration,” paper prepared for the Policy Analysis and Research Programme of the Global Commission on International Migration, available at http://www.gcim.org/attachements/TP10.pdf (Accessed 22 April, 2009). Piper, N. and M. Roces (2003), “Introduction: Marriage and Migration in an Age of Globalization,” in N. Piper and M. Roces, eds., Wife or Worker? (Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield), pp. 1-21. Piper, N. (2003), “Wife or Worker? Worker or Wife? Marriage and Cross-Border Migration in Contemporary Japan,” International Journal of Population Geography, 9, pp. 457-469. Sandel, T. L. and C. H. Liang (2009), “Don’t Call Us That, Something, Waiji Xinniang — A Cultural and Semiotic Analysis of Perceptions of the Foreign Bride Phenomenon in Taiwan,” available at http://www.allacademic.com//meta/ P_mla_research_citation (Accessed 13 July, 2009). Seol, D. H. (2005), “Women Marriage Immigrants in Korea: Immigration Process and Adaptaion,” paper presented at the 9th Lunch Seminar, CAPAS, December, 2005, available at http://www.dhseol.org/publish/archive/dhseol.2006. Women. Marriage.Immigranrs.in.Korea.APF.33.32-59.pdf (Accessed 25 June, 2009). Shuck, P. H. (2000), “Law and the Study of Migration,” in C. B. Brettel and J. F. Hollifield, eds., Migration Theory — Talking Across Disciplines (NewYork: Routledge), pp. 187-204. Siddiqui, T. (2008), “Migration and Gender in Asia,” United Nations Expert Group Meeting on International Migration and Development in Asia and the Pacific, available at http://www.un.org/esa/population/meetings/EGM_Ittmig_Asia/P06_ Siddiqui.pdf (Accessed 3 June, 2009). Tsai, Y. H. and H. H. Hsiao (2006), “The Non-Govermental Organizations (NGOs) for Foreign Workers and Foreign Spouses in Taiwan: A Portrayal,” Asian-Pacific Research Forum, 33, pp. 1-29. Tsauda, T. G. (2001), “Reluctant Hosts: The Future of Japan as a Country of Immigration,” Research and Seminars, available at http://migration.ecdavis.edu /rs/printfriendly.php?id=39030 (Accessed 31 July, 2008). Tsay, C. L. (2004), “Marriage Migration of Women from China and Southeast Asia to Taiwan,” available at http://apmrn.anu.edu.au/regional_members/Marriage.doc (Accessed 13 March, 2009). United Nations (2006), International Migration Report, available at http://ww.un.org/ esa/population/publica-tion/2006_MigrationRep/report.htm (Accessed 5 May, 2008). United Nations (2008), International Migration Report, available at http://ww.un.org/ esa/population/publica-tion/2008_MigrationRep/report.htm (Accessed 15 June, 2008). United Nations (2009), International Migration Report, available at http://ww.un.org/ esa/population/publica-tion/2009_MigrationRep/report.htm (Accessed 5 October, 2009). Van Tubergen, F. and M. Kalmijn (2009), “A Dynamic Approach to the Determinants of Immigrants’ Language Proficiency: The United States, 1980-2000,” International Migration Review, 43:3, pp. 519-543. Van Meeteren, M., G. Engbersen, and M. Van San (2009), “Striving for a Better Position: Aspirations and the Role of Cultural, Economic, and Social Capital for Irregular Migrants in Belgium,” International Migration Review, 43:4, pp. 881-907. Wang, H. Z. (2007), “Hidden Space of Resistance of the Subordinated: Case Studies from Vietnamese Female Migrant Partners in Taiwan,” International Migration Review, 41:3, pp. 706-727. Ye, S. K. (2006), The Problems and Policies of Foreign and Mainland Spouses’ Families: From the Social Capital and Integrative Perspectives. Taipei: Xue-Fu. (in Chinese) Ye, W. H. (2006), “Discussion of Counseling Policy for Foreign Spouses from Southeast Asia by Multiculturalism — the Inspiration of Australia’ Multiculturalism on Taiwan,” master thesis, Graduate Institute of Foreign Affairs Police, Central Police University. (in Chinese) |
描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) 93924007 98 |
資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093924007 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| http___thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw_cgi-bin_gs32_gsweb.pdf | 1.15 MB | Adobe PDF2 | View/Open |
Google ScholarTM
Check
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.