蔣中正記憶中的童年

Abstract

本項研究擬通過蔣中正在日記、書稿、演講等相關資料中，對於他童年生活的回憶，探討蔣氏的童年生活。研究將從三個方面切入，第一是童年與家人的感情，包括對他的祖父、父親、母親及兄妹等；第二是對師長的回憶，主要為就讀私塾時幾位老師的回憶；第三為對童年往事，如對地方吏治、兄弟分家、鄰里關係等的回憶。並將就蔣氏對童年的回憶，與鄉里人士對蔣氏童年之回憶進行比較分析，進一步探討蔣氏童年生活對於他日後行為準則、待人處世、閱讀典籍及故鄉情感等的影響。

This project intends to discover Chiang Kai-shek’s childhood life through his diaries, scripts and lectures in three aspects: first, his relationship with his family, such as the memories of his grandfather, parents and siblings; second, his relationship with the teachers, mainly the memories of those who tutored him privately while he was little. Third, his memories of the corrupted local government, siblings divided family’s properties, and the mistreatments of the neighbors. By comparing the memories of his own childhood and the neighbors’ memories of his childhood, we can further understand the impact of Chiang Kai-shek’s childhood life to his behavior and philosophy later on in his life.