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https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/54260| 題名: | 俄羅斯政治文化與普丁的威權統治 Russian political culture and Putin`s authoritarian rule |
作者: | 姜俊廷 | 貢獻者: | 林永芳 姜俊廷 |
關鍵詞: | 政治文化 民主鞏固 威權政體 普丁 |
日期: | 2010 | 上傳時間: | 30-Oct-2012 | 摘要: | 本文研究將政治文化視為一國民主建立與鞏固的關鍵因素，政治文化的適切與否將直接影響民主轉型與鞏固之成敗。藉由回溯俄羅斯的歷史經驗，探討在俄羅斯的政治文化中是否具備有利於民主發展的元素。\n\n本文重新檢視在普丁政權的建立與鞏固過程中，強大的國家機器與政治強人實為民意所望，而這樣的民意表徵並不全然來自於短期性的政策改變，而且是根深蒂固於政治文化之中。\n\n本文研究發現，現行的俄羅斯民主政體並非真正的民主，甚至可將之歸類為威權政體。尤其在官方思想定調之後，自由競爭與人權大幅倒退，均無損於普丁政權的民意支持。即使俄羅斯的民主招致許多的批辦，但她確實是根據俄國獨特國情所發展而成的。 | 參考文獻: | 一、中文部份\n\n\n(一) 專書\n\n王玉民，社會科學研究方法理論，台北：紅葉出版社，1994。\n\n王謙等 譯，David Potter等著，民主化的歷程，台北：韋伯文化，2000。\n\n田弘茂等 編，鞏固第三波民主，台北：業強，1997。\n\n田弘茂等 編，新興民主的機遇與挑戰，台北：業強，1997。\n\n外交學院俄羅斯研究中心 譯，Nikolai Svanidze著，大國思維：梅德維杰夫總統訪談錄，北京：法律出版社，2010。\n\n江炳倫，政治文化導論，台北：韋伯文化，2002。\n\n李邁先，俄國史，上卷，台北：正中，1969。\n\n周雪舫，俄羅斯史，台北：三民，2003。\n\n周繼祥，政治學：21世界的觀點，台北：威仕曼文化，2005。\n\n吳玉山，共產世界的變遷-四個共黨政權的比較，台北：東大，1995。\n\n黃裕美 譯，Samuel Huntington著，文明衝突與世界秩序的重建，台北：聯經，1997。\n\n唐賢興等 譯，Michael McFaul著，俄羅斯未竟的革命：從戈巴契夫到普丁的政治變遷，上海：世紀出版集團，2010。\n\n范建中，當代俄羅斯：政治發展過程與對外戰略選擇，北京：時事出版社，2004。\n\n郭小麗，俄羅斯的彌賽亞意識，北京：人民出版社，2009。\n葉至誠，研究方法與論文寫作，台北：商鼎文化，2000。\n\n盛杏湲 主編，政治學的範圍與方法，台北：五南圖書，2000。\n\n張明澍 譯，Gabriel A. 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Pye & Sidney Verba. eds., Political Culture and Political Development, Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, 1965, pp.513-544.\n\nValentine, Herman, “What Government Say and What Government Do: An Analysis of Postwar Queen’s Speech,” Parliamentary Affairs, Vol.28, 1975, pp.22-30.\n\nVarga, Mihai, “How Political Opportunities Strengthen the Far Right: Understanding the Rise in Far-Right Militancy in Russia,” Europe-Asia Studies, Vol. 60, No. 4, 2008, pp.561-575.\n\nWhite, Stephen, “Soviet Political Culture Ressessed,” in Archie Brown. eds., Political Culture and Communist Studies, London: Macmillan, 1984, pp.62-99.\n\nWhite, Stephen, “The Political Party,” in Stephen White, Zvi Gitelman & Richard Sakwa. eds., Developments in Russian politics 6, Durham, N.C. : Duke University Press, 2005, pp.81-90.\n\nWhite, Stephen, “Classifying Russia’s Politics,” in Stephen White, Richard Sakwa & Henry E. Hale eds., Develoments in Russian Politics 7, New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2010, pp.263-280.\n\nWhitefield, Stephen, “Russian Citizens and Russian Democracy: Perceptions of State Governance and Democratic Practice, 1993-2007,” Post-Soviet Affairs, Vol. 25, No. 2 2009, pp.93-117.\n\nWillerton, John, “Putin and the Hegemonic Presidency,” in Stephen White, Zvi Gitelman & Richard Sakwa. eds., Developments in Russian politics 6, Durham, N.C. : Duke University Press, 2005, pp.23-25\n\nWyman, Matthew, “Elections and Votes,” in Stephen White. eds., Developments in Russian Politics, Duham, N.C. : Duke University Press, 2001, pp.68.\n\n\n三、網路資源\n\n(一) 網站\n\n「人權觀察」：<http://www.hrw.org/>\n\n「自由之家」：< http://www.freedomhouse.org>\n\n「保護記者協會」：< http://cpj.org/ >\n\n「俄羅斯聯邦總統」：<http://eng.kremlin.ru/>\n\n「俄羅斯聯邦院」：<http://www.council.gov.ru/eng/index.html>\n\n「俄羅斯聯邦中央選舉委員會」：<http://www.cikrf.ru/eng/elect_duma/leg/index.jsp>\n\n「國際特赦」：<http://www.amnesty.org/>\n\n「統一俄羅斯黨」：<http://er.ru/index.shtml>\n\n「歐洲自由電台」：< http://www.rferl.org/section/Russia/161.html >\n\n\n(二) 新聞\n\nBBC中文網，「別斯蘭為人質事件死者舉行首批葬禮」，<http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_3620000/newsid_3629500/3629512.stm>，檢視日期：2011/02/18。\n\nBBC中文網，「數萬俄國人群聚紅場參與反恐集會」，<http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_3630000/newsid_3635200/3635234.stm>，檢視日期：2011/02/18。\n\nBBC中文網，「愛沙尼亞駐莫斯科使館暫停領事業務」，<http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_6610000/newsid_6617200/6617271.stm>，檢視日期：2011/03/02。\n\nBBC NEWS, “Russian youths `hound UK envoy”,\n <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6162033.stm>. 檢視日期：2011/03/02。\n\n\n(三) 評論\n\nMcFaul, Michael, “Putin’s Strong Hand Is Failing Russia,” Center for American Progress, <http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/2004/09/b186693.html>. (September 14, 2004). 檢視日期：2011/02/20。\n\nRutland, Peter, “Is Putin Out to Destroy Civil Society in russia?,” Eurasia Daily Monitor, Vol. 1, Issue. 21, (May 31, 2004). <http://www.jamestown.org/programs/edm/single/?tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=26588&tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=175&no_cache=1>. 檢視日期：2011/01/29。\n\nHahn, Gordon, “Putin’s Stealth Authoritarianism,” Radio Free Europe, <http://www.rferl.org/content/article/1344299.html> (April15, 22 &29, 2004). 檢視日 | 描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 俄羅斯研究所 96263006 99 |
資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0962630061 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
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