Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/54357| 題名: | 格魯吉亞民族問題研究 The study of Georgia`s ethnic conflicts |
作者: | 呂瑾玟 Lu, Chin Wen |
貢獻者: | 郭武平 呂瑾玟 Lu, Chin Wen |
關鍵詞: | 格魯吉亞 民族分離問題 南奧塞梯 阿布哈茲 |
日期: | 2010 | 上傳時間: | 30-Oct-2012 | 摘要: | 格魯吉亞多民族組成的社會文化，使得自格魯吉亞獨立以來，少數民族分離運動造成國家內部動盪不安，為確保國家領土完整、主權及國防安全等考量，格魯吉亞以武力壓制南奧塞梯(South Ossetia)的民族分離運動，導致民族分離問題演變為格俄戰爭，進而使得原本國內問題升高至國際衝突。此次衝突在法國總統薩科奇(Nicolas Sarkozy)斡旋下，於莫斯科簽訂六項停火協議，但目前中央政府與民族分離地區關係仍相當緊繃。俄羅斯對境內車臣（Chechnya）及印古什（Ingushetia）爭取獨立極力壓制，但卻不遺餘力的在南奧塞梯及阿布哈茲（Abkhazia）投入軍力資源及經濟投資；是什麼原因讓世界強權支持不同種族、不同語言的分離運動？2008年在格俄衝突爆發後，各國際組織及西歐勢力第一時間反映出國際政治角力的現實面，我們又應如何解讀其背後意涵。綜觀格魯吉亞內部因素及國際社會實際情況後，期能藉此預測未來格魯吉亞主權及領土完整性的變化。 | 參考文獻: | 參考文獻\n一、中文\n1. 專書\n江宜樺 (2003)。《民族主義與民主政治》。台北：台灣大學。\n張亞中(2003)。《國際關係總論》。台北：揚智文化。\n蘇暢(2003)。《格魯吉亞》。北京：社會科學文獻出版社。\n\n2. 譯著\nBenedict Anderson (1999)。《想像的共同體:民族主義的起源與散佈》。吳叡人譯。台北：時報。\nEric J. Hobsbawm (2001)。《民族與民族主義》。李金梅譯。台北：城邦文化。\nErnest Gellner (2001)。《國族與國族主義》。李金梅、黃俊龍譯。台北：聯經。\nMontserrat Guibernau (2002)。《無國家的民族:全球時代的政治社群》。周志杰譯。台北:韋伯文化。\nPercy B. Lehning (2002)。《分離主義的理論》。許雲翔、江佩娟、葉錦娟、劉文中譯。台北：韋伯文化。\nTed Robert Gurr. and Barbara Harff.(2002)。《國際政治中的族群衝突》。鄭又平、王賀白、藍於琛譯。台北:韋伯文化。\nWill Kymlicka (2004)。《少數群體的權利: 民族主義、多元文化主義與公民權》。鄧紅風譯。台北：左岸文化。\n\n3. 期刊 \n范軍(2002)。〈美國：從中亞到南高加索〉。《國際政治》，10月號，頁90-95。\n程人乾(2001)。〈簡論國家主權原則與民族自決原則之間關係的演化〉，《世界民族》，第2期，頁1-4。\n趙竹城(2007,04,05,06)。〈認同的選擇-以境外俄羅斯人為例〉。《問題與研究》，第46卷，頁53-81。\n趙華勝(2009)。〈俄格衝突與上海合作組織〉。《和平與發展》，第1期，頁36-70。\n龍舒甲(2005,09,10)。〈美國對格魯吉亞的外交政策〉。《問題與研究》。第44卷，第5期，頁85-101。\n4. 網路資料 \n羌書益(2010)。透視俄、美在外高加索地區能源與外交的角逐。經濟部國貿局。2011,05,30取自http://www.trade.gov.tw/bi_trade/europe/russia/new_page_4.htm\n連弘宜(2010)。歐巴馬時代的美俄關係。國立中央大學通識教育中心專題演講，2011,04,20取自http://140.115.103.89/ta_manage/openview/speechreport_update.aspx?no=361\n陳聯壁(2011)。民族自決新議。中國社會科學院國際合作局，2010,10,31取自http://bic.cass.cn/info/Arcitle_Show_Study_Show.asp?ID=2232&Title\n\n二、英文\n1. 專書\nBrubaker, R. (1992). Nationalism Reframed Nationhood and the National Question in the New Europe. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.\n2. 網路資料\nAdministrative Area of Republic of Georgia, the Parliament of Georgia. Retrieved June 16, 2011, from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://www.parliament.ge/pages/archive_ge/tvitmartveloba/maps/\nThe Constitution of Georgia (1995).Parliament of Georgia. Retrieved June 14, 2011 from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://www.parliament.ge/files/68_1944_951190_CONSTIT_27_12.06.pdf\nThe Declaration of Independence, (1776, July 4). Retrieved May 1, 2011, from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://www.ushistory.org/declaration/document/\nFreedom of the Press 2011 Survey Release, (2011, May 2). Retrieved May 12, 2011, from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://freedomhouse.org/template.cfm?page=668\nGeorgia’s mental revolution seven years after the Rose Revolution, Georgia has come a long way. (2010, August 19). The Economist. Retrieved March 24, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://www.economist.com/node/16847798?story_id=16847798\nGeorgian leader stresses ethnic diversity, military advancements in Independence Day address. (2007, June 26). Tibilisi: Press office of Georgia government. Retrieved April 25, 2011, from the World Wide Web: http://www.president.gov.ge/index.php?lang_id=ENG&sec_id=228&info_id=4741\nGross national income per capita 2009 (2011, April 14) World Development Indicators database, World Bank, Retrieved May 21 , 2011 from World Wide Web:\nhttp://siteresources.worldbank.org/DATASTATISTICS/Resources/ GNIPC.pdf\nHajiyev, T. (2010, September 29) NGO: Education right of Azerbaijanis living in Georgia is limited. Trend. Retrieved April 24, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://en.trend.az/news/society/diaspora/1758568.html\nJugheli, M. (2010, June 16). Abkhazia: Frozen Conflict? Retrieved May 29, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://theyounggeorgians.wordpress.com/2010/06/16/abkhazia-frozen-conflict/\nKarlekar, K. D, (2011). Freedom of the Press 2011: Signs of Change Amid Repression, Selected Data from Freedom House’s Annual Press Freedom Index.Retrieved May 12, 2011, from the World Wide Web: http://www.freedomhouse.org/uploads/fop11/FOTP2011Booklet.pdf\nKhasig, I.The Citrus fruit trade in the means of survival for the Abkhaz since they broke away from Georgia. (February, 21 2005). Retrieved from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://iwpr.net/report-news/tangerine-fever-grips-abkhazia\nMap of Adjara. Retrieved July 12, 2011, from the World Wide Web: http://www.iatt-online.org/Georgia/adjara/Adjara_map.png\nMingrelian, Retrieved May, 26 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://www.omniglot.com/writing/mingrelian.htm\nNational Integration and Tolerance in Georgia. Retrieved May 29, 2011 from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://www.una.ge/eng/nitg.php\nRegions and territories: Abkhazia. (2011, February) BBC News. Retrieved May 13, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3261059.stm\nRegions and territories: Ajaria, (2011, February 8). Retrieved April, 30, 2011, from the World Wide Web: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3520322.stm \nRepublic of Ossetia: Economic Overview. Retrieved May 29, 2011 from the World Wide Web:\nhttp://www.republicofsouthossetia.org/pages/our-economy/ economic-overview.shtml\nRussia lifts trade, economic, financial sanctions on Abkhazia. (June, 3 2008). RIA Novosti. Retrieved January, 12, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://en.rian.ru/russia/20080306/100841122.html\nSocor, V. (2008), Moscow”Lifts” the economic sanctions on Abkhazia, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume5: Issue: 44, Retrieved February 28, 2011 from the World Wide Web: http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=33441 \nThe World Factbook: Georgia, (2011, July 5). Retrieved July 12, 2011, from the World Wide Web: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gg.html | 描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 俄羅斯研究所 94263003 99 |
資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094263003 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
Files in This Item:
| File | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300301.pdf | 1.45 MB | Adobe PDF2 | View/Open |
Google ScholarTM
Check
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.