台北與上海對外商吸引力之比較研究

Abstract

隨著過去十年間臺北及上海兩地經濟的蓬勃發展，愈來愈多的外資以及國際企業不斷湧入兩地。隨之而來的外商人員，或亦可稱為世界公民，也不斷持續聚居於這兩地。臺北及上海兩地的城市計劃及其都市發展或多或少被此世界公民持續聚居現象所影響。而各個城市本身吸引外資及外商之能力亦可視為該城市之都市競爭力。本研究希望能藉由分析兩地各項都市競爭力之指標以瞭解其與對外商吸引力之相對影響力。本研究試圖運用\"世界城市\"的概念進而檢視兩地各項競爭力指標以驗証台北與上海是否確為世界城市及該城市對外商吸引力之比較分析。

Following the trend of economic upturn in both Shanghai and Taipei City, especially during the past decade, more and more foreign enterprises and direct investments are also flowing into these two cities. As a result of these foreign capitals, the major component of these forces, people ─ the foreign businessmen, or the transnational world citizens, are also starting to congregate into the two Cities. The urban planning and development are somewhat influenced by these different forces along with the economic development and more transnational demographic dwelling in the cities; contrarily, the urban development attractiveness, has becoming their prospective competitiveness in terms of attracting more foreigners to the City. These hypotheses will be tested to answer the research question of how the urban competitiveness would affect the attraction of the city to the transnational businessmen. The research also tries to apply the “global city” paradigm to exam each City’s competitiveness from different aspects, and to compare those selected criteria between Taipei and Shanghai whether they are “global city”.