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https://ah.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/59036
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Title: | Absence of a positive bias in social anxiety: the application of a directed forgetting paradigm |
Authors: | Hsu, W. Y 許文耀 Liang, C. W Hung, F. C Wang, W. T Lin, C. H |
Contributors: | 國立政治大學心理學系 |
Keywords: | Social anxiety;Directed forgetting;Memory bias |
Date: | 2011-01 |
Issue Date: | 2013-07-23 16:07:35 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | The present study used a directed forgetting paradigm to investigate whether socially anxious individuals show a memory bias for social information. Socially anxious and non-anxious participants viewed three types of words: socially negative, socially positive, and neutral. Each word was presented on a computer screen and was followed by a cue instructing participants to either remember or forget the word. A free recall test and a recognition test were then administered by asking participants to recall and recognize both "to-be-remembered" and "to-be-forgotten" words. When compared to non-anxious participants, socially anxious participants showed a greater directed forgetting effect for socially positive words in the free recall test, indicating that socially anxious individuals more easily forget socially positive words than do non-anxious individuals. This result suggests that socially anxious individuals lack the positive bias (i.e., difficulty in forgetting socially positive information) displayed by non-anxious individuals. |
Relation: | Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 204-210 |
Data Type: | article |
DOI 連結: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.12.002 |
Appears in Collections: | [心理學系] 期刊論文 |
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