國中生吸菸行為原因之探討

Abstract

本論文主要是經由抽樣調查資料，分析各項個人背景因素與曾否吸菸之相關性、以及各項心理因素在曾否吸菸下的傾向是否有差異，以探討國中生吸菸行為的可能原因，並將之提供家長、學校老師及政府當局，做為預防吸菸行為、輔導及擬定相關政策之參考，希望能有效降低青少年的吸菸率。\n經由統計分析，我們發現有很多種可能的原因，影響國中生的吸菸行為，特別值得一提的如父母親會吸菸、好奇、結交朋友及壓力大時等較可能吸菸。\n最後本文再針對家庭、社區及學校在推行無菸環境上提出一些建議。

Using samlpe survey data on junior high school students, this thesis first analyze the association between each personal background variable and smoking variable, then test to see if the tendencies of smokers and non-smokers on each psychological factor are significantly different.\nBased on our statistical results, we then study the smoking behavior of junior high students and give the possible causes of smoking. This information may provide reference for parents, school teachers, and government officials to do smoking prevention, counseling, and policy initiation. Using this information, we hope to be more effective to reduce the smoking rate of junior high school students.\n Through statistical analysies, we find many possible causes that may attract junior high school students to smoke. Some of possible causes that worth mentioned are having smoking parents, curiosity, making smoking friends, and depressed.\nFinally, we also make some suggestions to family, community, and schools on how to promote non-smoking envionment.