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https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/69902
題名: | Job Access and Reverse Commute Initiatives in California: A Review and Assessment | 作者: | 蔡育新 Tsai, Yu-Hsin |
貢獻者: | 地政系 | 日期: | 2003 | 上傳時間: | 15-Sep-2014 | 摘要: | A wide array of initiatives supporting job access and reverse commuting has been introduced in California over the past 5 years. Experiences were reviewed in five areas: schedule extensions, new fixed bus routes, shuttle services, user-side assistance, and automobile loan programs. Schedule extensions have provided much-valued mobility for the poor, but at high costs. New bus routes have been most productive when operating over long distances and delivering inner-city patrons to concentrated job hubs. Door-to-door shuttle services have mainly supplemented fixed bus routes and in some instances have been used to train former welfare recipients how to drive. Santa Cruz County has been a leader in crafting client-based programs that provide a menu of mobility options from which unique programs are custom designed to meet the job access needs of individuals. Automobile loan initiatives have been controversial; statistical evidence from San Bernardino County and case experiences from San Mateo County indicate that automobiles have aided Welfare-to-Work transitions. | 關聯: | Transportation Research Record, Vol.1859, pp.79-86 | 資料類型: | article |
Appears in Collections: | 期刊論文 |
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