土耳其文諺語與成語的特色與中譯問題

Abstract

為了順利翻譯土耳其文諺語和成語，有必要深入探討、了解其特性；然後再依照適切的翻譯技法，處理表現特性不同的諺語和成語。對於不同的文化、風俗、歷史和生活觀所產生的無法直譯現象，也應該特別注意，避免直接翻譯而導致錯譯的情況。如此，相信就能夠依照土耳其諺語和成語特殊的語意表達和文化背景恰當的的中譯了。

Turkish people had spread among European, African and Asian Continents during the years of Othoman Empire. Turkish language were thus influnced by this historical background and become a complicity of multiculture. There are certain usages of name, color, number, tradition etc. in Turkish proverbs, idioms which reflects special Turkish culture, custom, religion, tradition and the life philosophy and makes the translation much more difficult. İn order to overcoming these difficulties, this paper will touch the typical characteristis of Turkish proverbs, idioms and try to discuss the appropriate ways of translating them into Chinese language.