Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/85016
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dc.contributor.advisor陳樹衡zh_TW
dc.contributor.author池秉聰zh_TW
dc.creator池秉聰zh_TW
dc.date2001en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-15T08:05:25Z-
dc.date.available2016-04-15T08:05:25Z-
dc.date.issued2016-04-15T08:05:25Z-
dc.identifierA2002001224en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/85016-
dc.description碩士zh_TW
dc.description國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description經濟學系zh_TW
dc.description88258019zh_TW
dc.description.abstract近年來,網際網路(Internet)快速發展,已成為一個無疆無界無時差的市場,如何不被這股潮流所淘汰,我們所提出的解決方案—軟體代理人(software agent),一位具有人工智慧(artificial intelligence)演化調適(adaptive)能力的代理人,現在已經有許多企業與資訊、管理、電腦科學等各方面專家結合,開始使用軟體代理人來代勞,試想一位永不停止、具有創新、學習適應的員工,企業家可以隨意複製或刪除,隨時配合市場規模,不必擔心任何裁員的負擔,這樣的代理人的問世,勢必對我們的經濟環境帶來莫大的衝擊。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents封面頁\r\n證明書\r\n致謝詞\r\n論文摘要\r\n目錄\r\n表目錄\r\n圖目錄\r\n1 緒論\r\n1.1 研究動機\r\n1.1.1 為什麼看不到網路上有雙方喊價市場呢?\r\n1.1.2 研究目的\r\n1.1.3 研究限制:基本問題\r\n1.1.4 本文架構及研究方法\r\n1.2 文獻回顧\r\n1.3 聖塔菲雙方喊價市場\r\n1.3.1 實驗雙方喊價市場\r\n1.3.2 訊息\r\n1.3.3 Token值產生過程\r\n1.3.4 交易程序\r\n2 人工智慧經濟學雙方喊價市場介紹\r\n2.1 議價代理人\r\n2.1.1 基本原素:終點集合與函數集合\r\n2.1.2 初始化\r\n2.1.3 演化母體\r\n2.1.4 適合度函數\r\n2.1.5 選擇機制和遺傳運作元\r\n2.1.6 複雜度的限制\r\n2.1.7 納許式的過程\r\n2.2 人工喊價市場之代理人基計算建模\r\n2.2.1 市場環境介紹\r\n2.2.2 實驗設計\r\n2.2.3 基本統計量\r\n3 市場結構與競價行為\r\n3.1 GP交易者的行為符合理性嗎? 簡單的測試\r\n3.2 行為假設\r\n3.2.1 假設1:有恃無恐策略\r\n3.2.2 假設2:捷足先登策略\r\n3.3 基它策略的內涵\r\n3.4 恐龍假設\r\n4 市場績效\r\n4.1 市場總實現比例\r\n4.1.1 市場總實現比例的測度\r\n4.1.2 測度期間及表現方式\r\n4.2 價格效率\r\n4.3 所得分配\r\n4.4 市場收斂\r\n4.4.1 影響市場收斂的因素\r\n4.5 策略空間\r\n5 結論與建議\r\n附錄\r\nA 總實現比例及吉尼係數:實驗設計1-4\r\nB 總實現比例及吉尼係數:實驗設計1_1-1_4\r\nC 市場結構,成交價格,及成交量:實驗設計1-4\r\nD 市場結構,成交價格,及成交量:實驗設計1_1-1_4\r\nE 聯合α值,每隔十代分配圖:實驗設計1-4\r\nF 聯合α值,每隔十代分配圖:實驗設計1_1-1_4\r\n參考文獻與書目zh_TW
dc.source.urihttp://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001224en_US
dc.subject軟體代理人zh_TW
dc.subject人工智慧zh_TW
dc.subject電子商務zh_TW
dc.subject人工雙方喊價市場zh_TW
dc.subject議價代理人zh_TW
dc.subject納許式過程zh_TW
dc.subject分配效率zh_TW
dc.subject價格效率zh_TW
dc.subjectSoftware Agenten_US
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligenceen_US
dc.subjectElectronic Commerceen_US
dc.subjectArtificial Double Auction Marketen_US
dc.subjectBargaining Agenten_US
dc.subjectNash-Like Processen_US
dc.subjectAllocative Efficiencyen_US
dc.subjectPrice Efficiencyen_US
dc.title人工雙方喊價市場之競價行為與市場績效的研究-遺傳規劃的應用zh_TW
dc.typethesisen_US
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Valente (1999), ""Norms as Emergent Properties of Adaptive Learning: The Case of Economic Routines,`` Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 9(1), pp. 5--26.\r\nFriedman, D. (1993),""The Double Auction Market Institution: A Survey``, The Double Auction Market Institutions, Theories, and Evidence, Proceedings of the workshop on double auction markets, proceedings vol. XIV, Addison-Wesley.\r\nDuffy, J. and J. Engle-Warnick (2001), ""Using Symbolic Regression to Infer Strategies from Experimental Data,`` in Chen, S.-H. (ed.), Evolutionary Computation in Economics and Finance, Physica Verlag.\r\nGeyer-Schulz A. (1997), Fuzzy Rule-Based Expert Systems and Genetic Machine Learning, 2nd edn. Physica-Verlag.\r\nGode, D. K., and S. Sunder (1993), ""Allocative Efficiency of Market with Zero-Intelligence Trader: Market as a Partial Substitute for Individual Rationality,`` Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 101, No. 1, pp. 119-137.\r\nHayek, F. A. (1945), ""The Use of Knowledge in Society.`` American Economic Reiview, 34(4), pp. 519-530.\r\nHolland J. (1997), Adaptation in Natural and Artificial System, University of Michigan Press.\r\nKirman, A. P., and N. Vriend (2001), ""Evolving Market Structure: An ACE Model of Price Dispersion and Loyalty``, Journal Of Economic Dynamics And Control, (25)3-4, pp. 459-502.\r\nKoza, J. R. (1992), Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection, MIT Press.\r\nKoza, J. R. (1994), Genetic programming II : Automatic Discovery of Reusable Programs, MIT Press.\r\nOk, S. K. Miyashita and S. Nishihara (2000), ""Improve Performance of GP by Adaptive Terminal Selection,`` PRICAI 2000.\r\nOlsson, L. (2000), ""Evolution of Bargaining Strategies for Continuous Double Auction Markets Using Genetic Programming,`` forthcoming in Proeceedings of the First International Workshop on Computational Intelligence in Economics and Finance (CIEF`2000).\r\nRust, J., R. Palmer, and J. Miller (1993): ""Behaviour of Trading Automata in a Computerized Double Auction Market,`` in D. Friedman and J. Rust (eds.), The Double Auction Market: Institutions, Theories, and Evidence, Addison Wesley. Chap. 6, pp.155-198.\r\nRust, J., J. Miller, and R. Palmer (1994), ""Characterizing Effective Trading Strategies: Insights from a Computerized Double Auction Market,`` Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Vol. 18, pp.61-96.\r\nSmith, V. (1962), ""An Experimental Study of Competitive Market Behaviour,`` Journal of Political Economy, 70, pp.111-137.\r\nSmith, V. L., G. L. Suchanek, and A. Williams.(1988), ""Bubbles, Crashes, and Endogenous Expectations in Experimental Spot Asset Markets,`` Econometrica 56 pp. 1119-1151.\r\nSmith, V. (1992), Papers in Experimental Economics, Cambridge University Press.zh_TW
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