雙向人脈資源累積與創業投資績效衡量: 以中國大陸，台灣及南韓等新興工業國家之教育網絡對高科技創業為例

Abstract

目前既有的文獻在探討經濟體間的新創事業發展績效的差距時，完全忽略了創業投資投入對於創業績效所造成的影響。晚近的研究雖已考慮各經濟體間，創業投資產業投入所造成的創業家生產力改善效果，然而由於創業投資案的形成模式眾說紛紜，以及個別創業投資案細部資料、創業案兩造雙方的個別資料難以取得，此二原因造成探討不同程度的教育網絡連結關係對創業投資案的績效之研究仍付諸闕如。針對這個缺失，本研究計畫將從新假設驗證的設定及建構創投案雙方的團隊個人資料庫著手改善，如:(1)由定義狹義 (創業投資連結)及廣義的創業投資案 (第二輪持續注資) 形成，以及狹義創業績效 (被投資公司初次公開發行)和廣義的創業績效衡量 (加入被投資公司的併購事件)的假設檢驗(2)本計畫也將對台灣，韓國以及中國大陸的高科技創業投資案，建構創業投資案以及創投案雙方的教育網絡資料庫。如此，可以檢驗創業家以及創投經理人之教育網絡連接關係，其不同程度的雙向連結，是如何影響 (1) 創業投資案事件發生 (Venture Capitalists invest in the Entrepreneurial team) (2)創業投資案之標的公司成功公開上市 (IPOs) (3) 被投資的新創公司創新能力 (USPTO 累積之專利數量)

What is the relationship between the interpersonal social network link and the performance of venture capital investment within an high-technology sector? This question is left unexplored in the existing studies. The reason to this fallacy is due to the divergence of the measurement on the performance of venture capital investment as well as the lack of disaggregated personal-level data between venture capitalists and the entrepreneurial funding teams. To remedy these two problems, we propose five major hypotheses on the deal making of venture capital investment and the performance of venture capital investments with which the investment link between venture capitalists and entrepreneurial teams as well as the performance on venture capital investments can be clearly tracked. We also construct a dataset with relevant variables in the high-tech ventures in Taiwan, Korean and mainland China. Measures of educational link obtained by having overlapped undergraduate or graduate studies may better predict venture capital fund performance based on our future tested results. This will provides new insights on how the social network interactions between start-up entrepreneurs and venture capitalists fuel the development miracles of the IT manufacturing industries in the newly industrialized economies in east Asia.