Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/91056
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dc.contributor.advisor江炳倫zh_TW
dc.contributor.author曾國祥zh_TW
dc.creator曾國祥zh_TW
dc.date1988en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-04T09:25:46Z-
dc.date.available2016-05-04T09:25:46Z-
dc.date.issued2016-05-04T09:25:46Z-
dc.identifierB2002006174en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/91056-
dc.description碩士zh_TW
dc.description國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description政治學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents目錄\r\n第一章 緒論………1\r\n第一節 研究動機與目的………1\r\n第二節 研究範圍與架構………5\r\n第三節 印度社會概況………7\r\n第二章 政黨初創的獨立運動時期(1858~1974) ………18\r\n第一節 英治印度與國大黨之成立………18\r\n一、一八五七年大暴亂………18\r\n二、英皇治印的政府結構………20\r\n三、中產階級組織的出現………22\r\n四、國大黨成立………24\r\n第二節 國大黨派系之爭與教派政黨的成立………26\r\n一、國大黨內部派系之爭………26\r\n二、全印回教聯盟的成立………29\r\n三、印度大教會黨的成立………32\r\n第三節 不合作運動與左派勢力的興起………33\r\n一、國大黨與不合作運動………33\r\n二、國大黨與回盟的關係………39\r\n三、印度共產黨的成立………40\r\n四、國大黨社會主義派的興起………43\r\n第三章 一黨獨大的尼赫魯時期(1947~1964) ………52\r\n第一節 社會主義政黨的獨立………52\r\n一、國大黨社會主義派脫離國大黨………53\r\n二、農工人民黨脫離國大黨………58\r\n三、人民社會黨的成立………61\r\n四、人民社會黨的分裂………63\r\n第二節 右派政黨的出現………65\r\n一、印度人民黨的形成………65\r\n二、自由黨的成立………71\r\n第三節 前三屆國會大選與一黨獨大的形成………75\r\n一、第一屆國會大選………76\r\n二、第二屆國會大選………78\r\n三、第三屆國會大選………80\r\n四、國大黨獨占優勢的原因………81\r\n第四章 權力分散的過渡時期(1964~1969) ………96\r\n第一節 印度共產黨的分裂………96\r\n一、對國大黨政府的態度………97\r\n二、對邊界問題所持的態度………100\r\n三、左派脫離印度共產黨………102\r\n四、第二次分裂………106\r\n第二節 社會主義政黨的分合………108\r\n一、猶塔區的聯合行動………108\r\n二、阻礙合併的主要原因………111\r\n三、聯合社會黨的成立與分裂………113\r\n第三節 第四屆國會大選與國大黨的分裂………118\r\n一、第四屆國會大選………118\r\n二、國大黨失敗的原因………121\r\n三、國大黨的分裂………130\r\n第五章 體質多變的甘地夫人時期(1969~1980) ………140\r\n第一節 甘地夫人旋風………141\r\n一、第五屆國會大選………141\r\n二、一九七二年的省議會選舉………146\r\n三、新國大黨獲勝的原因………149\r\n四、甘地夫人旋風的形成………151\r\n第二節 人民黨政府的成立………153\r\n一、新國大黨的內憂外患………154\r\n二、宣布全國進入緊急狀態………156\r\n三、第六屆國會大選………160\r\n四、新國大黨失敗的原因………163\r\n第三節 甘地夫人重建一黨優勢………166\r\n一、國大黨的第二次分裂及甘地夫人東山再起………167\r\n二、人民黨的分裂及解散國會………171\r\n三、第七屆國會大選………173\r\n四、英蒂拉國大黨獲勝的原因………175\r\n第六章 結論………183\r\n參考書目………195zh_TW
dc.source.urihttp://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002006174en_US
dc.title印度政黨體系發展過程之研究zh_TW
dc.typethesisen_US
dc.relation.reference參考書目\r\n壹、中文部分\r\n一、書籍\r\n1.江炳倫。政治學論叢。台北:華欣文化事業中心,民國六十四年。\r\n2.江炳倫譯。轉變中社會的政治秩序。台北:黎明文化事業公司,民國七十二年。\r\n3.吳俊才。印度史。台北;三民書局,民國七十年。\r\n4.李志夫譯。印度通史(下冊)。台北:國立編譯館,民國七十年。\r\n5.談子民。政黨論(上冊)。台北;正中書局,民國五十七年。\r\n6.談子民。印度國大黨的理論與實際。台北:撰者自刊,民國六十四年。\r\n\r\n二、期刊\r\n1.江炳倫。「印度的傳統政治文化」,復興崗論文集,第五期。台北:政治作戰學校政治研究所,民國七十二年。\r\n2.江炳倫。「談政黨與政治發展」,政治學論叢。台北:華欣文化事業中心,民國六十四年。\r\n3.沈鈞傳。「印度國大黨再分裂與甘地夫人的前途」,問題與研究,第十七卷第八期。台北:國立政治大學國關中心,民國六十七年五月。\r\n4.沈鈞傳。「印度政局的回顧與展望」,問題與研究,第十八卷第十二期。台北:國立政治大學國關中心,民國六十九年九月。\r\n5.沈鈞傳。「甘地夫人東山再起及其對南亞的影響」,問題與研究,第十九卷第五期。台北:國立政治大學國關中心,民國七十年二月。\r\n6.沈鈞傳。「印度新政府及其未來動向」,問題與研究,第廿四卷第五期。台北..國立政治大學國關中心,民國七十四年二月。\r\n\r\n\r\n貳、英文部分\r\n一、Books\r\n1. Almond, G. A. & J. S. Coleman (eds.), The Politics of The Developing Area. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1960.\r\n2. Almond, G. A. & S. Verba (eds). The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1963.\r\n3. Arora, S.K. & H. D. Laswell (eds.). Political Communication: The Public Language of Political Elites in India and United States. New York: Holt, Rinehart, Winston, 1969.\r\n4. Austin, G., The Indian constituteion: Cornerstone of a Nation. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1966.\r\n5. Binder, L. et al. Crisis and Sequenses in Political Development. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1971.\r\n6. Brass, P. R. & M. F. Franda (eds.), Radical Politics in South Asia - Massachuetts: The MIT Press, 1973.\r\n7. Brown, J.M., Modern India: The origins of An Asian Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.\r\n8. Burger, A. S. , Opposition in A Dominant-Party System. Berkley S. Los Angeles: University of Califoria Press , 1969.\r\n9. Dahl, R.A., Polyarchy: Participation and opposition. New Heaven and London: Yale University Press, 1971.\r\n10. Dunbar, G. Sir. , India and The Passing of Empire, New York: Philosophic Library, 1952.\r\n11. Duverger, M., Political Parties. London: Metheun & Co. Ltd., 1978.\r\n12. Hardgrave Jr., R. L. India : Goverment and Politics in a Developing Nation. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Inc., 1975.\r\n13. Hart, H.C. (ed.). Indira Gandhi`s India: A Political System Reappraised. Colouado: Westview, 1976.\r\n14. Hart, H., Political Parties in India. New Delh: Meenakshi Prakashan, 1977.\r\n15. Hutton, J. H. . Caste in India: It`s Nature, Funtion, origins. London: Oxford University Press, 1963.\r\n16. Jha, P. . Political Representation in India. Meerut: Meenakshi Mudranalya, 1976.\r\n17. Kahane, R., Legitimation and Integration in Developing Socities: The Case of India. Colorado: Westview Press, 1982.\r\n18. kochanek, S.A., The Congress Party of India: The Dynamics of One-Party Democray. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1968.\r\n19. Lapalombara J. & Myron Weiner. , Political Parties and Political Development. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1966.\r\n20. Lipset, S.M. Political Man: The social Bases of Politics. New York: Doubleday, 1960.\r\n21. Menon, V.P., The Transfer of Power in India. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1957.\r\n22. Misra, B.B. The Indian Political Parties: An Historical Anolysis of Political Behaviour up to 1947. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1976.\r\n23. Morris-Jones, W.H., Politics Mainly India. New Delhi: Oxient Longman Ltd., 1978.\r\n24. Narayan, Jayaprakash. Toward Total Revolution, Vol. 3. Bombay: Popular Prakashan, 1978.\r\n25. Pandey, B.N. South and South-East Asia, 1945-1979: Problems and Policies. New York: The McMillan Press, 1980.\r\n26. Park, R.L. & Burce Bueno de Mesquita. India`s Political System. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1979.\r\n27. Philips, C.H. (ed.). The Evolution of India and Pakistan, 1858 to 1947: Selected Document. London: Oxford University Press, 1962.\r\n28. Sadasivan, S.N., Party and Democracy in India. New Delhi: Tota McGraw-Hill Publishing, 1977.\r\n29. Sartori, G. , Parties and Party Systems: A Frame work for Analysis, Vol. 1, London: Cambridge University Press, 1976.\r\n30. Scalapino, R.A., The Communist Revolution in Asia: Tactics, Goals, and Achievement. New Jersey: Englewood-Cliff, 1965.\r\n31. Weiner, Myron. Party Politics in India. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1959.\r\n32. _____, States Politics in India. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1968. -. \r\n33. India at the Polls: The Parlimentary Elections of 1977. Washington D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for the Pubic Policy Research, 1978.\r\n34. Wolpert, S., A New History of India. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.\r\n二、 Articles\r\n1. Arora, S.K., \"Social Background of the Indian cabinet\". Economic and Poltiical weekly, 7 (Special Number 1972).\r\n2. Chopra, P. \"Political Re-alignment in India\". Pacific Affairs, vol. 64, No. 4. (Winter 1971-1972).\r\n3. Dutt, V.P., \"The Emergency in India : Background and Rationale\". Asian Survey, Vol. 16, No. 2. (February 1976).\r\n4. Eldersveld, S.J., \"The 1967 Indian Election: Patterns of Party Regularity and Defection\". Asian survey, vol. 10, No. 11 (November 1970).\r\n5. Erdman, H. L. \"India`s Swatantra Party\". Pacific Affairs, Vol. 36, No. 4. (Winter 1963-1964).\r\n6. Fickett, Jr., L.P.. \"The Major Socialist Parties of India in the 1967 Election\", Asian Survey, Vol. 8, No. 6. (June 1968).\r\n7. Franda, M. F. . \"India`s Third Communist Party\". Asian Survey, Vol. 9, No. 11. (November 1969).\r\n8. Gould, H.A.. \"The Second Coming: The 1980 Elections in India`s Hindi Belt\". Asian Survey, Vol. 20, No. 6. (June 1980).\r\n9. Graves, D.R.. \"Political Mobilization in India: The First Party System\". Asian Survey, Vol. 16 , No. 2 ? (September 1976).\r\n10. Gupta, J.D.. \"The Janata Phase: Reorganization and Re rection in Indian Politics\". Asian survey, vol. 19, No. 4. (April 1979).\r\n11. Gupta, J.D.. \"India 1979: The Prize chair and People`s share-Electoral Diversion and Economic Reversal\". Asian Survey, Vol. 20, No. 2. (February 1980).\r\n12. Hardgrave, Jr., R. L. . \"The Riots of Tamiland: Problems and Prospects of India`s Language Crisis\". Asian Survey, Vol. 5, No. 8. (August 1965).\r\n13. Hardgrave, Jr., R. L.. \"The Congress in India - Crisis and Split\". Asian Survey, Vol. 10, No. 3. (March 1970).\r\n14. Joshi, R. . \"India 1974: Growing Political Crisis\". Asian Survey, Vol. 15, No. 2. (February 1975).\r\n15. Kathari. , R.. \"The Congress `System\" in India\". Asian Survey Vol.4, No. 12. (December 1964).\r\n16. Kothari, R. . \"India: The Congress System on Trial\". Asian Survey, Vol. 7, No. 2. (February 1967).\r\n17. Kothari, R.. \"The Political Change of 1967\", Economic and Political Weekly 6 (February 1971).\r\n18. Madsen, D. . \"Solid Congress Support in 1967: A Statistical Inquiry\" Asian Survey, Vol. 10, No. 11. (November 1970).\r\n19. Mendelson, O.. \"The Collapse of The National Congress \". Pacific Affairs, Vol. 51, No. 1. (Spring 1978).\r\n20. Narain, I. . \"India 1978: Politics of Nonissues\". Asian Survey, Vol. 19, No. 2. (February 1979).\r\n21. Palmer, N. D. . \"India`s Fouth General Election\". Asian Survey, Vol. 7, No. 5. (May 1967).\r\n22. Palmer, N. D. . \"Elections and the Political System in India: The 1972 State Assembly. Elections and After\". Pacific Affairs, Vol. 45, No. 4. (Winter 1972-1973).\r\n23. Palmer, N. D. . \"India in 1975: Democracy in Eclipse\". Asian Survey, Vol. 16, No. 2. (February 1976).\r\n24. Riley, P. . \"Poverty, Literacy, and the communist vote in India\". Asian Survey, Vol. 15, No. 2. (February 1975).\r\n25. Ray, R.. \"India 1973: A Year of Discontent\". Asian Survey, vol. 14, No. 2. (February 1974).\r\n26. Roy R. . \"India 1972: Fissure in The Fortress\". Asian Survey, Vol. 13, No. 2. (February 1973).\r\n27. Schoenfeld, B.N., \"The Birth of India`s Samyukta Socialist Party\". Pacific Affairs, vol. 38, No. 3-4. (Fall & Winter 1965-1966).\r\n28. Singh, L.P.. \"Political Development or Political Decay in India?\" Pacific Affairs, vol. 44, No. 1. (Spring 1971). \r\n29. Varkey, O.. \"The CPI-Congress Alliance in India\". Asian Survey, vol. 19, No. 12. (December 1979).\r\n30. Wallace, P. . \"India: The Dispersion os Political Power\". Asian Survey, Vol. 8, No. 2. (February 1968).\r\n31. Weiner, Myron.. \"The 1977 Parlimentary Elections in India\". Asian survey, Vol. 17, No.7. (July 1977).\r\n32. Weinez , Myron. . \"Congress Restored: Continuties and Discontinuties in Indian Politics\". Asian Survey, Vol. 22, No. 4. (April 1982).\r\n33. Wood, J.B. . \"Observations on the Indian Communist Party split\". Pacific Affairs, vol. 38, No. 1. (Spring 1965).zh_TW
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