Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/91129| DC Field | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.advisor | 馬凱 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author | 何明國 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator | 何明國 | zh_TW |
| dc.date | 1987 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2016-05-04T09:29:38Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2016-05-04T09:29:38Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-05-04T09:29:38Z | - |
| dc.identifier | B2002006156 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/91129 | - |
| dc.description | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description | 東亞研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract | 論文提要 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄\n致謝詞\n論文提要\n第一章 導論 1\n第一節 研究動機………1\n第二節 研究範圍與方法………2\n第三節 本文結構………5\n第二章 工業發展 7\n第一節 工業成長………7\n第二節 工業部門結構………19\n第三節 工業分佈與企業規模………29\n第三章 工業體制 51\n第一節 工業管理體制………51\n第二節 企業的經營管理………66\n第四章 工業改革 79\n第一節 工業發展的問題………79\n第二節 現階段工業政策………90\n第三節 現階段工業管理體制改革………100\n第五章 問題與展望 117\n第一節 技術進步………117\n第二節 權力下放………126\n第三節 工業製成品出口………135\n第六章 結論 159\n\n參考書目 165\n\n圖表目次\n圖:\n圖2-1 三線建設地區和引進的大型工廠座落的位置………36\n圖3-1 機械工業部組織系統表………53\n圖3-2 中共工業企業類型………57\n\n表:\n表2-1 中共發展策略的演變(1951-1981) ………13\n表2-2 各時期中共經濟表現(1953-84) ………14\n表2-3 中共與其他國家經濟指標的比較………17\n表2-4 工業總產值中輕、重工業佔的比例………22\n表2-5 中共工業部門結構………23\n表2-6 中共工業部門產出結構(1979) ………25\n表2-7 中共與其他國家工業產品結構的比較………27\n表2-8 中共與其他國家製造業結構之比較………28\n表2-9 沿海、內陸工業生產比較(1952) ………31\n表2-10 內地投資成本大於沿海地區………32\n表2-11 內地工業發展情形………37\n表2-12 中共工業產出的區域分佈(1984) ………41\n表2-13 中共和其他國家工業企業大小的分佈………43\n表2-14 中共小型工業企業的產量佔各部門產量的比例………44\n表4-1 全民所有制工業企業全員平均生產力成長率………82\n表4-2 中共全民所有制工業企業各階段產出增加的原因………82\n表4-3 中共國民收入使用額成長率，積累率，增加總產出和增加總資本的比例………83\n表4-4 中共國內淨產出投入的生產要素及生產力的平均成長率………86\n表4-5 中共1977年工業職工生產力與他國之比較………87\n表4-6 中共煤礦、水泥、鐵路的建設成本和建設週期………99\n表5-1 中共出口商品結構………140\n表5-2 製成品出口佔商品出口的比例………141 | zh_TW |
| dc.source.uri | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002006156 | en_US |
| dc.title | 中共工業改革與展望 | zh_TW |
| dc.type | thesis | en_US |
| dc.relation.reference | 參考書目\n一、英文書籍\nAmerican Rural Samall-Scale Industry Delegation, Rural Small-Scale Industry in the People`s Republic of China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1977.\nByrd, William, and Tidrick, Geme, et. al., Recent Chinese Economic Reforms: Studies of two Industrial Enterprises. Washington: World Bank, 1984.\nCampbell, Robert W. The Soviet-Type Economies: Performance and Evolution. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1974.\nCheng Chu-Yuan. China`s Economic Development. Boulder: Westview, 1982.\nChine, William R. Exports of Manufactures from Developing Countries: Performance and Prospects for Market Access. Washington: The Brooking Institution, 1984.\nCody, John, Hughes, Helen, and Wall, David, ed., Polices for Industrial Progress in Developing Countries. Washington: World Bank, 1980.\nDenberger, Robert F., ed., China`s Development Experience in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1980.\nDonnithorne, Audrey. China`s Economy System. New York: Praeger, 1967.\nEckstein, Alexander, China`s Economic Development: Interplay of Sacarcity and Ideology. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1975.\n_____, China`s Economic Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977.\nGregory, Paul R. and Stuart, Robert C. Comparative Economic System. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.\nGurley, John C. China`s Economy and the Maoist Strategy. New York: Monthly Review, 1976.\nHowe, Christopher. China`s Economy. New York: Basic Book, 1978.\nInternational Monetary Fund. The People`s Republic of China: Recent Economic Developments. Washington: International Monetary Fund, 1981.\nKnight Peter T. Economic Reform in Socialist Countries.\nWashington: World Bank, 1983.\nLardy, Nicholas R. Economic Growth and Distribution in China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.\nLyons, Thomas Patrick. Economic Integration and Development in China, 1957 – 1979. Ann Arbor: University Microfilms International, 1986.\nNove, Alec. The Soviet Economic System. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1977.\nPerkins, Dwight H. Market Control and Planning in Communist China - Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1966.\nPerry, Elizabeth J., and Wong, Christine. ed., The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985.\nSutter, Robert G., Reform in China and Its Implications for the United States. Washington: U. S. Foreign Affairs and National Devision, 1985.\nTurner, Rkerry and Collis, Clive. The Economic of Planning. London: Macomillan, 1977.\nUnited States Congress Joint Economic Committee, China: A Reassessment of the Economy. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1975.\n_____, Chinese Economy Post Mao. Washington: G. P. O., 1978.\n_____, China Under the Four Modernizations. 2 Vol. Washington: G. P. O., 1982.\n_____, China`s Economy Looks Toward the Year 2000. 2 Vol. Washington: G. P. O., 1986.\nWorld Bank. China: Socialist Economic Development. 3 Vol. Washington: World Bank, 1983.\n_____, China: Recent Economic Trends and Policy Developments. Washington: World Bank, 1983.\n_____, World Development Report 1985. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.\n_____, China: Long Term Issues and Options - 7 Vol. Washington: World Bank, 1985.\nWu Yuan-li, ed., China: A Handbook. New York: Praeger, 1973.\nWu Yuan-li, The Spatial Economy of Communist China. New York: Praeger, 1967.\n二、英文期刊上文章\nBaark, Erik. "Industrial Standardization in People`s Republic of China". China Business Review, (March–April 1978), PP. 15–23.\n_____. "China`s Technological Economics". Asian Survey, Vol. 21. No. 9 (September 1981), PP. 977–999.\nChang, Hsin. "The 1982–83 Over investment Crisis in China". Asian Survey, Vol. XXIV, No. 12 (December 1984), ΡΡ. 1275 - 1301.\nConroy, Richard. "Technological Innovation in China`s Recent Industrialization". The China Quarterly, No. 97 (March 1984), PP. 1–23.\nDong Furen, "Some Problems Concerning the Chinese Economy". The China Quarterly, No. 84 (December 1980), PP. 727 – 36.\nDonnithone, Audrey, "China`s Cellular Economy: Some Treds Since the Cultural Revolution". The China Quarterly, No. 52 (October / December 1972), PP. 605 – 19.\n_____. "Comment: Centralization in China`s Fiscal Management". The China Quarterly, No. 66 (June 1976), PP.328-40.\n_____. "New Light on Central-Provincial Relations". The Australian Jounal of Chinese Affairs, No.10 (July 1983), PP. 98–104.\nField, Robert Michael. "A Slowdown in Chinese Industry". The China Quarterly, No. 80 (December 1979), PP. 734 – 39.\n_____. "Slow Growth of Labor Productivity in Chinese Industry, 1952–81". The China Quarterly, No. 96 (December 1983), PP. 641–64.\n_____. "Changes in Chinese Industry Sine 1978". The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984 ), PP. 742 – 61.\nFujimoto, Akira. "The Economic Responsibility System in China`s Industrial Sector". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 41 (November–December 1982), PP. 2 – 8.\n_____. "China`s Fiscal and Financial Reforms ". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 44 (May–June 1983), PP. 2–7.\n_____. "China`s State Finance in the Coures of `Readjustment ` ". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 45 (July–August 1983), PP. 2-9.\n_____. "China`s Economic Reforms: The New Stage". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 54 (January–February 1985), PP. 2 – 23.\nFurusawa, Kenji. "Pricing China`s Industrial Products: Difficulties in the Reform of China`s Pricing System". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 52 (September– October 1984), PP. 2–6.\nHalpern, Nina P. "China`s Industrial Economic Reforms: The Question of Strategy". Asian Survey, Vol. XXV, No. 10 (October, 1985), PP. 998 – 1012.\nHama, Katsuhiko. "Systemic Reform and Financial Problems-The `Investment Fever ` Mechanism". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 47 (November–December 1983), PP. 7 – 14.\nImai, Satoshi. "China`s Foreign Reserves". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 49 (March–April 1984), PP. 5–8.\nIshihara, Kyoichi. "The Prie Problem and Economic Reform". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 46 (September October 1983), PP. 2–7.\nIshikawa, Shigeru. "China`s Economic Growth Since 1949 – An Assessment". The China Quarterly, No. 94 (June 1983), PP. 242 – 8 1.\nJackson, Sukhan. "Reform of State Enterprise Management in China". The China Quarterly, No. 107 (September 1986), PP. 405-32.\nKambara, Tatsu. "China`s Energy Development During the Readjustment and Prospects for the Future". The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984), PP. 762– 82.\nKlatt, W. "China`s New Economic Policy: A Statistical Appraisal". The China Quarterly, No. 80 (December 1979), PP. 716 – 33.\nKojima, Sueo. "China Toughens Readjustment". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 30 (February 1981), PP. 8–13.\n_____. "Another View of China`s Economic Disorders". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 32 (May–June ), PP. 2 – 7. -\nKueh Y. Y. "China`s International Trade: Policy and Organizational Change and Their Place in the `Economic Readjustment ` ". The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984), PP. 813 – 48.\nLardy, Nicholas R. "Centralization and Decentralization in China`s Fiscal Management". The China Quarterly, No. 61 (March 1975), PP. 25–60.\n_____. "Consumption and Living Standards in China, 1978–83". The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984), PP. 849 – 65.\nLee, Peter Nan–Shong. "Enterprise Autonomy Policy in Post-Mao China: A Case Study of Policy-Making, 1978–83". The China Quarterly, No. 105 (March 1986), PP. 45-71.\nMarujama, Nobuo. "Regional Development Policy: Part I". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 32 (May–June 1981), PP. 14 – 22.\n_____. "The Investment Cycle in China: Why Overex-pasion of Investment Persists". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 45 (July–August 1983), PP. 10–17.\n_____. "The Mechanism of China`s Industrial Development: Background to the Shift in Development Strategy". The Developing Economies, Vol. XX. No. 4 (1984), PP. 437 – 71.\nMochizuki, Kiichi. "Chinese, Soviet, and Humgarian Economic Reforms Compared". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 54 (January–February 1985), PP. 7–10.\nNakajima, Seiichi. "China`s Industrial Production in the First Half of 1984". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 52 (September–October 1984), PP. 11–14.\nOksenberg, Michel. "China`s Economic Bureaucracy". China Business Review, IX (May-June 1982), PP. 22-28.\n_____. "Economic Policy-Making in China: Summer 1981". The China Quarterly, No. 90 (June 1982), PP. 165 – 94.\nPerkins, Dwight H. "Plans and Their Implementation in the People`s Republic of China". American Economic Review, Vol. 63, No. 2 (May 1973), PP. 224-231.\nPrybyla, Jan S. "Changes in the Chinese Economy: An Interpretation". Asian Surey, XIX (May 1979), PP. 409 – 35.\n_____. "China in the 1980s". Challenge, (May–June 1980), pp.4-20.\n_____, "Key Issues in the Chinese Economy". Asian Survey, Vol. 21, No. 9 (September 1981), PP. 925–60.\n_____. "Readjustment and Reform in the Chinese Economy". Occasional Papers, No. (1981), PP. 1–58.\nRawski, Thomas G. "Chinese Economic Planning". Current Scene, XIV (April 1976), PP. 1-15.\nReynolds, Bruce. "Economic Reforms and External Imbalance in China, 1978–81". American Economic Review, Vol. 73, No. 2 (May 1983), PP. 325–32.\nReynolds, Lloyd. "China as a Less Developed Economy". American Economic Review, Vol. 65, No. 3 (June 1975), PP. 418-28.\nRiskin, Carl. "China`s Rual Industries: Self-reliant Systems or Independent Kingdoms?" The China Quarterly, No. 73 (March 1978), PP. 77–98.\nSolinger, Dorothy J. "Industrial Reform: Decentralization, Differentiation and the Difficulties". Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 39, No. 2 (Winter 1986), PP. 105 – 118.\nStepanek, James. "China`s New Economic Priorities". China Business Review, VI (July–August 1979), ΡΡ. 36-39.\nTanaka, Akio. "Vitalization and Balanced Growth of the Chinese Economy". JETRO China Newsletter, No. 49 (January–February 1984), PP. 2 – 4.\nWalder, Andrew G. "Rice Bowl Reforms". China Business Review (November–December 1983), PP. 18–21.\n_____. "China`s Industry in Transition: To What?" Annals AAPSS, 476, (November 1984), PP. 62–73.\n_____. "China Turns to Industry Reform". Challenge, (March-April 1985), PP.42-47.\nWong, Christine. “The Second Phase of Economic Reform in China”. Current History (September 1985), PP. 260-79.\nWu, Yuan-li. “Planers and Entrepreneurs in the PRC: Sources of Systemic Instability and Their Political Implications”. Asian Affairs (September-October 1981), PP.1-30.\nYeh K.C. “Macroeconomic Changes in the Chinese Economy During the Readjustment”. The China Quarterly, No. 100 (December 1984), PP. 691-715.\n\n\n三、中文書籍\n1.上海社會科學院編，中國城市經濟體制改革學習文選，上海:上海社會科學院，1984年版。\n2.毛澤東，毛澤東選集，第五卷，北京:人民出版社，1977年版。\n3.中國人民大學編，工業經濟管理概論參考資料，上下二冊，北京:中央廣播電視大學出版社，1983年版。\n4.中國工業經濟管理研究會編，中國工業經濟管理，上下二冊，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1983年版。\n5.中國社會科學院「世界經濟」編輯部編，匈牙利的經濟改革，北京:中國展望出版社，1983年版。\n6.上海財經學院工業經濟系編，中國工業經濟管理簡編，吉林:人民出版社，1983年版。\n7.邱汝焜編譯，匈牙利等國的工業改革，上海:上海翻譯出版公司，1985年版。\n8.李悅著，中國工業部門結構，北京:中國人民大學出版社，1983年版。\n9.何建章，王積業主編，中國計劃管理問題，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1984年版。\n10.李成瑞，張單元合著，中國經濟的發展，北京:人民出版社，1982年版。\n11.李尚治著，中國經濟結構問題研究，下冊，北京:人民出版社，1981年版。\n12.吳振坤，藏志風合著，三中全會以來我國社會主義經濟建設的基本方針和政策，北京:經濟科學出版社，1984年版。\n13.周太和主編，當代中國的經濟體制改革，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1984年版。\n14.胡昌暖主編，價格學，北京:中國人民大學出版社，1982年版。\n15.紅旗雜誌編輯部編，中國式的社會主義經濟體制，北京:紅旗出版社，1984年版。\n16.孫尚清主編，論經濟結構對策，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1984年版。\n17.馬洪主編，中國工業經濟問題研究，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1983年版。\n18.馬洪主編，現代中國經濟事典，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1982年版。\n19.馬洪，孫尚清主編，中國經濟結構問題研究，上下二冊，北京:人民出版社，1981年版。\n20.孫尚清著，前進中的中國經濟，河北:人民出版版社，1983年版。\n21.許毅，陳寶森及梁無瑕合著，社會主義價格問題，北京:中國財政經濟出版社，1984年版。\n22.許滌新著，論社會主義的生產、流通與分配，北京:人民出版社，1979年版。\n23.許滌新著，中國社會主義發展中的問題，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1983年版。\n24.許滌新著，中國國民經濟的變革，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1982年版。\n25.楊紀珂著，對策與戰略，安徽:安徽科學技術出版社，1986年版。\n26.劉國光主編，中國經濟發展戰略問題研究，上海:人民出版社，1984年版。\n27.劉國光，王瑞蓀合著，中國的經濟體制改革，北京:人民出版社，1982年版。\n28.鄧小平，鄧小平文選，北京:人民出版社，1983年版。\n29.鄧小平，建設有中國特色的社會主義，廣東:人民出版社，1984年版。\n30.徐鳳臣，董士杰及王延禮合編，工業經濟責任制，瀋陽:遼寧人民出版社，1984年版。\n31.薛暮橋著，當前我國經濟若干問題，北京:人民出版社，1980年版。\n32.薛暮橋著，中國社會主義經濟問題研究，北京:人民出版社，1983年版。\n33.羅素冬，朱安康及蓋奇等合譯，匈牙利國民經濟計劃工作的基礎，北京:中國社會科學出版社，1983年版。\n34.顧宗棖主編，科技進步與工業發展戰略，四川:四川省社會科學院出版社，1984 年版。 | zh_TW |
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| item.openairetype | thesis | - |
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| item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
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