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https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/95763| 題名: | 中共公安警察業務及勤務制度變革(1979~2008)之研究 The reforms of the PRC’s police assignments and administrative duties systems: (1979-2008) |
作者: | 楊天啟 Yang, Tien Chi |
貢獻者: | 王孟平 Wang, Meng Ping 楊天啟 Yang, Tien Chi |
關鍵詞: | 社區警政 警察功能 改革 巡邏警察 犯罪偵查 community policing police functions reform patrol police crime investigation |
日期: | 2010 | 上傳時間: | 9-May-2016 | 摘要: | Since the open door policy, the PRC’s social structure has been deteriorating and its social stratums have been broadening along with the economic development. Comparing to the long-standing social stability before the open door policy, the central CPC has worried about the deteriorating development of social order and crime problems triggered by the redistribution of wealth. The central CPC thought that the Ministry of Public Security could not handle the social order and crime problems with its old system and functions. The problems would have great negative impact on the CPC’s ability of internal control, if the police systems and functions had not been reformed or improved. \r\nThis study has found that on the basis of the highest guideline of “one center and two basic points,” the progressive reform steps taken by the Ministry of Public Security were as follows. First, it aimed at the reform of police organs and administrative systems. Second, it focused on the reform of police assignments system. Third, it stressed on the reform of grass-roots police and stations. Lastly, it emphasized on the reform of the concept of law enforcement and the quality of the police. To sum up, there were four development shifts on police. The first one was the reform of police organs and administrative duties from 1979 to 1996. The second one was the reform of police assignments system form 1997 to 2002. The third one was the combination of crime control, prevention and crackdown by police stations and community policing from 2003 to 2005. The fourth one was the three-base project from 2006 to 2008. The new Minister, Meng Jen-tzu, took office at the end of 2008 and he addressed “the three-construction” project as the further and sequent fulfillment of the three-base project. The related developments of the three-construction project are still going on. How they shape the functions and roles of the Ministry of Public Security requires sequent observation. | 參考文獻: | A. the Reference Materials in China\r\nBooks\r\n1. The Ministry of Public Security, 2002\r\n“The Work of Chinese Public Security Police,” The Ministry of Public Security, Beijing. \r\n公安部（2002），《中國公安工作》，北京：公安部。\r\n2. The Law Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, 1985\r\n“The Brief Discussion on the System of Chinese Public Security Police,” The Chin-Zi Press, Beijing.\r\n中國社會科學院法學研究所主編（1985），《中國警察制度簡論》，北京:群資出版社。\r\n3. Wang, Hong-jin, 1999\r\n “The Encyclopedia of Practical Knowledge of the People’s Police,” The Public Security University Press, Beijing. \r\n王宏君主編（1999），《人民警察實用知識全書》，北京:公安大學出版社。\r\n4. Lee, Gen-ho, 1995\r\n “The Encyclopedia of Practical Knowledge of the People’s Police,” The Public Security University Press, Beijing.\r\n李健和主編（1995），《警察實用知識全書》，北京:公安大學出版社。\r\n5. 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Yue, Ma, 1997 \r\n“The Police Law 1995: Organization, functions, powers and accountability of the Chinese police,” Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategy and Management, MCB University Press, 20(1), pp.113-135. | 描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) 94925025 |
資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094925025 | 資料類型: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | 學位論文 |
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