現代俄語中英語借詞語義內涵的獨特性

Abstract

英語借用趨勢是現今俄語發展最鮮明的特點之一。本論文探究英語借詞語義內涵的獨特性，對英俄辭典釋義進行對比研究，在語義的延伸、語義的限縮與同音異義現象上觀察義項的特點，以及英語借詞的具體使用情形，揭示俄羅斯民族對新事物、觀念的闡釋特色，語義內涵變化以及民族心智特點。

Borrowing words from English is one of the most distinctive characteristics of the modern Russian language. Comparative study of the definitions on English and Russian dictionaries was been used to comprehend the unique features of intensional meaning of English loanwords in Russian. This thesis focuses on homophones, the expansion and reduction of meanings, and the usage of English loanwords in Russian, to reveal how novel objects and concepts been interpreted by Russian people, and the evolution of semantics as well as the racial mental features associated with English loanwords of Russian.