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https://ah.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99989
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Title: | Nominal Predicates in Mandarin Chinese |
Other Titles: | 漢語的名詞謂語 |
Authors: | 魏廷冀 Wei, Ting-Chi |
Keywords: | 名詞謂語;偏正式;修飾性謂語;數量詞組;無定名詞 nominal predicate;modificational predication;modifier-modifiee;NumP;indefinite |
Date: | 2007-12 |
Issue Date: | 2016-08-11 11:24:11 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 本文重新檢視Tang(1998)的漢語「主要小句」分析,以期更能夠掌握漢語名詞謂語的實際運作。我們發現,漢語名詞謂語的結構可以是「光棍」名詞組或者是「非光棍」之投射;所有的名詞謂語皆呈現一種「修飾語–被修飾語」的偏正關係,並且與主語形成一種「修飾主謂關係」;整個主要小句的結構與一般句無異,是一種「非光棍」結構,而非Tang所主張的「光棍」結構。此外本文也支持,漢語有定/無定名詞組為論元而非謂語之假設。 This article reconsiders Tang’s (1998) analysis of Mandarin matrix small clauses (SC) in an attempt to get a better understanding of the structure of the Mandarin nominal predicate. It is found that the structures which the nominal predicate can take can be a bare NP or even not-so-bare projections. All the nominal predicates manifest a kind of modifier-modifiee pattern, which implements ‘modificational predication’ of the subject. Thus, the matrix SC is structurally “not-so-bare” rather than “bare”. Finally, the claim of Mandarin indefinite/definite DP as an argument, not a predicate is further strengthened in this work. |
Relation: | 臺灣語言學期刊, 5(2), 85-130 Taiwan Journal of Linguistics |
Data Type: | article |
DOI 連結: | http://dx.doi.org/10.6519/TJL.2007.5(2).4 |
Appears in Collections: | [台灣語言學期刊 THCI Core ] 期刊論文 |
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