Nominal Predicates in Mandarin Chinese

doi:10.6519/TJL.2007.5(2).4

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99989

Title:	Nominal Predicates in Mandarin Chinese
Other Titles:	漢語的名詞謂語
Authors:	魏廷冀 Wei, Ting-Chi
Keywords:	名詞謂語;偏正式;修飾性謂語;數量詞組;無定名詞 nominal predicate;modificational predication;modifier-modifiee;NumP;indefinite
Date:	2007-12
Issue Date:	2016-08-11 11:24:11 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本文重新檢視Tang（1998）的漢語「主要小句」分析，以期更能夠掌握漢語名詞謂語的實際運作。我們發現，漢語名詞謂語的結構可以是「光棍」名詞組或者是「非光棍」之投射；所有的名詞謂語皆呈現一種「修飾語–被修飾語」的偏正關係，並且與主語形成一種「修飾主謂關係」；整個主要小句的結構與一般句無異，是一種「非光棍」結構，而非Tang所主張的「光棍」結構。此外本文也支持，漢語有定／無定名詞組為論元而非謂語之假設。 This article reconsiders Tang’s (1998) analysis of Mandarin matrix small clauses (SC) in an attempt to get a better understanding of the structure of the Mandarin nominal predicate. It is found that the structures which the nominal predicate can take can be a bare NP or even not-so-bare projections. All the nominal predicates manifest a kind of modifier-modifiee pattern, which implements ‘modificational predication’ of the subject. Thus, the matrix SC is structurally “not-so-bare” rather than “bare”. Finally, the claim of Mandarin indefinite/definite DP as an argument, not a predicate is further strengthened in this work.
Relation:	臺灣語言學期刊, 5(2), 85-130 Taiwan Journal of Linguistics
Data Type:	article
DOI 連結:	http://dx.doi.org/10.6519/TJL.2007.5(2).4
Appears in Collections:	[台灣語言學期刊 THCI Core ] 期刊論文

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