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題名 運用資訊導向觀念發展EIS設計的方法論-以金融業為例
An Information-Oriented Approach to Developing EIS Design Methodology - A Banking Example
作者 阮耀毅
Ruan, Yaw Yih
貢獻者 曾淑峰
Tzeng, Sue Fon
阮耀毅
Ruan, Yaw Yih
關鍵詞 高階主管資訊系統
關鍵性成功要素
主要績效指標
資訊導向方法
中間擴散方法
策略矩陣
主要領域圖
Executive Information Systems (EIS)
Critical Success Factors (CSF)
Key Performance Indicators (KPI)
Information-Oriented Techniques
Middle-Out Approach
Strategic Matrix
Subject Area Diagram (SAD)
日期 1995
1994
上傳時間 29-四月-2016 15:45:15 (UTC+8)
摘要   高階主管在面臨日益艱難的經濟情勢與經營環境〈主要是來自消費者(Customers)、競爭(Competition)及變動(Change)等3C的壓力)時,依賴傳統組織架構及報告系統來獲取決策資訊的作法,其有效性正受到強烈的質疑。高階主管資訊系統(Executive Information Systems,EIS)可說是九○年代電腦資訊系統應用的新領域,它以易學易用的圖形使用者介面、多維分析及往下展開的特性,使高階主管能迅速存取各種攸關其企業成敗的關鍵性資訊。由於其親切易用,近年來EIS的應用更沿組織階層向下發展,成為Everyone Information Systems。在企業發展EIS日趨普遍的情況下,一套系統化的分析設計方法更形重要。
  Due to the rapid changes of business environment and the increasing customer demands and competition pressure, it is getting important to have Executive Information Systems(EIS) to help executives access to high-level strategic information. Recently, EIS has even evolved down the organization hierarchy to become "Everyone Information Systems". The increasing EIS demand endues the needs for EIS development methodology. However, the literature contains only a few academic studies of EIS development methods which are broad and vague. The EIS development has not been researched in a rigorous and systematic manner. Many practitioners adopt a rapid prototyping approach to attract the executives for further support. Due to the lack of a systematic approach to help extracting the user requirements, it is usually up to the developer`s experience to informally address the executives` information needs and this experience is hard to be transferred to others. In this thesis, we propose an EIS development methodology, called EISAD, based on the information-oriented concepts and middle-out system development direction. EISAD integrates related tools in strategic analysis and information systems planning as a structurized EIS development methodology. The step by step explanation of the EISAD is illustrated using a banking example.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003556
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 曾淑峰zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tzeng, Sue Fonen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 阮耀毅zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Ruan, Yaw Yihen_US
dc.creator (作者) 阮耀毅zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Ruan, Yaw Yihen_US
dc.date (日期) 1995en_US
dc.date (日期) 1994en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-四月-2016 15:45:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-四月-2016 15:45:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-四月-2016 15:45:15 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) B2002003556en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88406-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理學系zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   高階主管在面臨日益艱難的經濟情勢與經營環境〈主要是來自消費者(Customers)、競爭(Competition)及變動(Change)等3C的壓力)時,依賴傳統組織架構及報告系統來獲取決策資訊的作法,其有效性正受到強烈的質疑。高階主管資訊系統(Executive Information Systems,EIS)可說是九○年代電腦資訊系統應用的新領域,它以易學易用的圖形使用者介面、多維分析及往下展開的特性,使高階主管能迅速存取各種攸關其企業成敗的關鍵性資訊。由於其親切易用,近年來EIS的應用更沿組織階層向下發展,成為Everyone Information Systems。在企業發展EIS日趨普遍的情況下,一套系統化的分析設計方法更形重要。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   Due to the rapid changes of business environment and the increasing customer demands and competition pressure, it is getting important to have Executive Information Systems(EIS) to help executives access to high-level strategic information. Recently, EIS has even evolved down the organization hierarchy to become "Everyone Information Systems". The increasing EIS demand endues the needs for EIS development methodology. However, the literature contains only a few academic studies of EIS development methods which are broad and vague. The EIS development has not been researched in a rigorous and systematic manner. Many practitioners adopt a rapid prototyping approach to attract the executives for further support. Due to the lack of a systematic approach to help extracting the user requirements, it is usually up to the developer`s experience to informally address the executives` information needs and this experience is hard to be transferred to others. In this thesis, we propose an EIS development methodology, called EISAD, based on the information-oriented concepts and middle-out system development direction. EISAD integrates related tools in strategic analysis and information systems planning as a structurized EIS development methodology. The step by step explanation of the EISAD is illustrated using a banking example.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 誌謝辭
     中文提要
     英文提要
     目錄
     圖次
     表次
     附錄目次
     第一章 緒論-----1
       1-1 研究背景及目的-----1
       1-2 研究方法與範圍-----3
       1-3 本論文之架構-----6
     第二章 文獻探討-----7
       2-1 高階主管資訊系統-----7
         2-1-1 高階主管-----7
         2-1-2 高階主管與決策資訊-----7
         2-1-3 高階主管與控制資訊-----12
       2-2 高階主管與EIS-----11
       2-3 EIS之角色與演進-----17
       2-4 高階主管資訊系統發展方法之探討-----19
         2-4-1 一般資訊系統的發展方法-----19
         2-4-2 EIS之發展方法-----24
         2-4-3 EIS發展方法論之概念形成-----29
     第三章 EIS分析與設計方法(EISAD)之推導-----31
       3-1 EISAD的資訊導向觀念-----31
         3-1-1 高階主管決策活動的SAD-----31
         3-1-2 資訊導向觀點下的EISAD架構-----33
         3-1-3 EISAD分析設計步驟-----35
       3-2 EISAD的Middle-Out建構流程-----49
       3-3 EISAD的特性-----51
     第四章 EISAD之應用─以金融業為例-----52
       4-1 先導階段的EIS雛型系統-----54
       4-2 目標分析-----60
       4-3 CSF分析-----60
       4-4 KPI分析-----66
       4-5 資料分析-----72
       4-6 資料庫設計-----75
       4-7 轉換處理設計-----75
       4-8 輸出設計-----76
       4-9 作業流程設計-----78
       4-10 系統控制設計-----78
       4-11 金融業應用EISAD之建議-----78
     第五章 結論與未來研究方向-----80
       5-1 結論-----80
       5-2 未來研究方向-----80
     參考文獻-----82
     附錄一:現有報表與EIS展現格式之差異
     附錄二:雛型系統功能與畫面
     
     圖次
     圖1-1 MSS之研究類型-----3
     圖1-2 本論文結構-----6
     圖2-1 管理者之工作重點及所需技能-----8
     圖2-2 決策階段流程圖-----9
     圖2-3 決策階段的資訊支援系統-----10
     圖2-4 策略規劃決策模式-----10
     圖2-5 策略管理決策模式-----11
     圖2-6 組織中之負回饋控制系統-----12
     圖2-7 DSS及EIS之差異-----16
     圖2-8 EIS之角色-----17
     圖2-9 應用系統的三構面模型-----21
     圖2-10 結構化EIS發展架構-----24
     圖2-11 傳統EIS設計流程-----26
     圖3-1 高階主管決策活動之SAD-----31
     圖3-2 以EIS為高階主管決策活動之資訊處理者-----32
     圖3-3 以EIS DB為核心的EISAD架構-----34
     圖3-4 EISAD之分析設計步驟-----35
     圖3-5 組織中之利益關係人及其期望-----36
     圖3-6 策略矩陣-----39
     圖3-7 KPI分析矩陣-----41
     圖3-8 資料分析工具及流程-----42
     圖3-9 EIS應用的系統三構面-----43
     圖3-10 資料分析矩陣一-----45
     圖3-11 資料分析矩陣二-----45
     圖3-12 資料分析矩陣三-----46
     圖3-13 資訊倉庫架構圖-----47
     圖3-14 EISAD之Midd1e-Out建構流程-----50
     圖4-1 金融資訊系統架構-----53
     圖4-2 先導階段的Middle-Out發展流程-----54
     圖4-3 先導階段的轉換設計-----55
     圖4-4 Middle-Out之向上分析過程-----56
     圖4-5 先導階段之KPI分析矩陣-----57
     圖4-6 先導階段之策略矩陣-----58
     圖4-7 現有報表系統的目標支援-----59
     圖4-8 金融業的策略矩陣-----61
     圖4-9 策略要素之一:加強ALM-----62
     圖4-10 策略要素之二:提昇服務品質-----63
     圖4-11 金融業KPI分析矩陣-----66
     圖4-12 金融業EIS之SAD-----72
     圖4-13 內部資料轉換架構-----75
     圖4-14 轉換作業的資料矩陣分析-----76
     圖5-1 高階主管決策活動之SAD及本論文範圍-----81
     
     表次
     表1-1 EIS之CSF-----2
     表2-1 各類管理工作之資訊需求-----8
     表2-2 EIS之演進-----18
     表2-3 EIS之發展趨勢-----18
     表2-4 各種系統發展方法之特性比較-----23
     表2-5 EIS發展架構之內含-----25
     表2-6 EIS之資訊需求分析方法-----27
     表4-1 銀行經營環境的變化-----52
     
     附錄目次
     附錄一:現有報表與EIS展現格式之差異-----87
     附錄二:補強階段雛型系統的功能與部份畫面-----96
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003556en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 高階主管資訊系統zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 關鍵性成功要素zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 主要績效指標zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊導向方法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中間擴散方法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 策略矩陣zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 主要領域圖zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Executive Information Systems (EIS)en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Critical Success Factors (CSF)en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Key Performance Indicators (KPI)en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Information-Oriented Techniquesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Middle-Out Approachen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Strategic Matrixen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Subject Area Diagram (SAD)en_US
dc.title (題名) 運用資訊導向觀念發展EIS設計的方法論-以金融業為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) An Information-Oriented Approach to Developing EIS Design Methodology - A Banking Exampleen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US