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題名 模糊統計在問卷調查上之分析與應用
Analysis of fuzzy statistics and its applications in surveys
作者 黃麗鳳
HUANG, LI-FENG
貢獻者 吳柏林
WU, BO-SEN
黃麗鳳
HUANG, LI-FENG
關鍵詞 模糊
問卷調查
分析與應用
日期 1993
1992
上傳時間 2-五月-2016 15:16:59 (UTC+8)
摘要 在抽樣調查方面，經濟學家和社會科學家常採用經由０或１的特微函數，來指定集
     合體中個體的隸屬度(membership)。然而，若此集合中元素的隸屬度是模糊的，即
     非完全屬於此集合又非完全不屬於此集合，此時二分法的邏輯觀念可能會扭曲事件
     本身的內涵與意義。因此探討快速變遷的臺灣社會中如（ｉ）足夠的生活成本（ｉ
     ｉ）男性與女性教育年限這兩個概念的需求值，以及（ｉｉｉ）二專生寂寞感受程
     度的評量問題為例，引用模糊集合的隸屬度函數與模糊統計量的觀念，我們發現以
     下兩點結論：
     （ｉ）模糊理論的應用，不需要所有個體反應值皆為常態分佈的一般性假設。
     （ｉｉ）應用模糊統計分析，在社會、經濟和行為科學領域上，較傳統的測度方法
     能得到更妥切的解釋。
參考文獻 Casals, M.R., Gil, M.A. and Gil, P. (1986). On the Use of Zadeh`s Probabilistic
     Definition for Testing Statistical Hypotheses From Fuzzy
     Information. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 20, 175-190 0
     Casals, M.R.and Gil, M.A. (1989). A Note on the Operativeness of
     Neyman-pearson Tests Vilith Fuzzy Information. Fuzzy sets and Systems,
     30, 215-220.
     Gee, J.P. (1990). What is Applied Linguistics? Paper Presented at the
     Second Langllage Research Forwn, University of Sourthern Californi
     a, Los Angel es.
     Hays, R.D. and DilvIatteo, M. R. (1987). A Short-Forrn 1\\1easure of Loneliness.
     Journal of Personality Assessment, 51(1) , 69-81.
     Hendershot, G. and Placek P. (eds) (1981). Predicting Fertility, Lexington,
     rv1A : Health & Co.
     Juster, T. (1966). Conswner Buying Intentions and Purchase Probability:
     An Exp rimcnt in Sw`vey Design, JOlLrnal of America Statistical
     Association, 61 ) 658-696.
     Klir, G.J. and Folger T.A. (1988). Fuzzy Sets) Uncertainty) and Info,mation.
     EnglevlOod Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
     Kosko, B. (1992). Neural Networks and Fuzzy System. Englewood Cliffs,
     NJ: Prentice Hall.
     Kruse, R. and Meyer K.D. (1987) . Statistics With Vague Data. D. Reidel
     Publishing Company.
     Kwal.;:ernaal.;:, H. (1978). Fuzzy Random variables. Part I : Definitions
     and Theorems. Inform. Sci.) 15 , 1-15.
     Kwal<:ernaak, H. (1979). Fuzzy Random variables. Part II : Algorithms
     and Examples for The Discrete Case. Inform. Sci., 17 , 253-278.
     Manski, C. (1990). The use of intention data to predict behavior: A bestcase
     analysis. Journal of the America Statistical Association. Vol.
     85 , No 412 , 934-940.
     Miyamoto, S. (1990) Fuzzy Sets in Information Retrieval and Cluster
     Analysis. Kluwer Academic PubIishers, Dordrecht.
     Mongan, C., and Pelletier, F. (1977). Some Notes Concerning Fuzzy
     Logics. Linguist. Philos. 1, No 1. , 79-97.
     Russel, D., Peplau, L. A., and Cutrona, C. E. (1980). The Revised UCLA
     Loneliness Scale : Concurrent and Discriminant Validity Evidence.
     Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(3) , 472-480.
     Saade, J.J. and Schwarzlander, H. (1990) Fuzzy Hypotheses Testing ,Vith
     Hybrid Data. Fuzzy sets and Syste•m.s, 35, 197-212.
     Sugeno, M. (1977). On Structl1red Set of Svstems. Report NO.5. The
     working group on Fuzzy System,s, Tokyo.
     Sun, C., and Vlu) B. (1993). On fuzzy analyzing and modeling in linguistic
     semantics. 1993 Conference of fuzzy theorey and applications,
     Hsinchu Taiwan.
     Turner, C., and :Nlartin, E. (eds.) (1984). Surveying subjective phenomena.
     Vol 1 , New York: Ressell Sage Fundation.
     Watanabe N., and Imaizumi T. (1993). A Fuzzy Statistical test of fuzzy
     Hwotheses, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 53 , 167-178.
     Webester’s English New Collegiate Dictionary(1985).Springfield, MA:Merriam-Webster.
     Zedeh, L.(1972). A Fuzzy set-theoretic interpretation of linguistic hedges.
     J. Cybern. 2 , NO.3, 4-34
     Zimmrmann, H. J.(1991). Fuzzy set theory end its applications. Boston:
     Kluwer Academi Publishers.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
統計學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004316
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳柏林zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor WU, BO-SENen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 黃麗鳳zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) HUANG, LI-FENGen_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃麗鳳zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) HUANG, LI-FENGen_US
dc.date (日期) 1993en_US
dc.date (日期) 1992en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-五月-2016 15:16:59 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-五月-2016 15:16:59 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-五月-2016 15:16:59 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) B2002004316en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/89229-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 統計學系zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在抽樣調查方面，經濟學家和社會科學家常採用經由０或１的特微函數，來指定集
     合體中個體的隸屬度(membership)。然而，若此集合中元素的隸屬度是模糊的，即
     非完全屬於此集合又非完全不屬於此集合，此時二分法的邏輯觀念可能會扭曲事件
     本身的內涵與意義。因此探討快速變遷的臺灣社會中如（ｉ）足夠的生活成本（ｉ
     ｉ）男性與女性教育年限這兩個概念的需求值，以及（ｉｉｉ）二專生寂寞感受程
     度的評量問題為例，引用模糊集合的隸屬度函數與模糊統計量的觀念，我們發現以
     下兩點結論：
     （ｉ）模糊理論的應用，不需要所有個體反應值皆為常態分佈的一般性假設。
     （ｉｉ）應用模糊統計分析，在社會、經濟和行為科學領域上，較傳統的測度方法
     能得到更妥切的解釋。		zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 1.　前言‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ １
     
     2.　模糊測度‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２
      2.1　模糊隨機變數‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ３
      2.2　模糊假設檢定‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ４
     
     3.　 模糊統計的度量‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ５
      3.1　模糊統計調查‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ６
      3.2　模糊調查表‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ７
      3.3　實例分析‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ９
      3.4　結果分析‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２１
     
     4.　 模糊統計檢定‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２２
      4.1　模糊檢定方法‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２３
      4.2　實例探討‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２５
      4.3　結果分析‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧ ２８
     
     5.　結論‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧２９
     
     參考文獻‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧‧３０		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004316en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 模糊zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 問卷調查zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 分析與應用zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 模糊統計在問卷調查上之分析與應用zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Analysis of fuzzy statistics and its applications in surveysen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Casals, M.R., Gil, M.A. and Gil, P. (1986). On the Use of Zadeh`s Probabilistic
     Definition for Testing Statistical Hypotheses From Fuzzy
     Information. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 20, 175-190 0
     Casals, M.R.and Gil, M.A. (1989). A Note on the Operativeness of
     Neyman-pearson Tests Vilith Fuzzy Information. Fuzzy sets and Systems,
     30, 215-220.
     Gee, J.P. (1990). What is Applied Linguistics? Paper Presented at the
     Second Langllage Research Forwn, University of Sourthern Californi
     a, Los Angel es.
     Hays, R.D. and DilvIatteo, M. R. (1987). A Short-Forrn 1\\1easure of Loneliness.
     Journal of Personality Assessment, 51(1) , 69-81.
     Hendershot, G. and Placek P. (eds) (1981). Predicting Fertility, Lexington,
     rv1A : Health & Co.
     Juster, T. (1966). Conswner Buying Intentions and Purchase Probability:
     An Exp rimcnt in Sw`vey Design, JOlLrnal of America Statistical
     Association, 61 ) 658-696.
     Klir, G.J. and Folger T.A. (1988). Fuzzy Sets) Uncertainty) and Info,mation.
     EnglevlOod Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
     Kosko, B. (1992). Neural Networks and Fuzzy System. Englewood Cliffs,
     NJ: Prentice Hall.
     Kruse, R. and Meyer K.D. (1987) . Statistics With Vague Data. D. Reidel
     Publishing Company.
     Kwal.;:ernaal.;:, H. (1978). Fuzzy Random variables. Part I : Definitions
     and Theorems. Inform. Sci.) 15 , 1-15.
     Kwal<:ernaak, H. (1979). Fuzzy Random variables. Part II : Algorithms
     and Examples for The Discrete Case. Inform. Sci., 17 , 253-278.
     Manski, C. (1990). The use of intention data to predict behavior: A bestcase
     analysis. Journal of the America Statistical Association. Vol.
     85 , No 412 , 934-940.
     Miyamoto, S. (1990) Fuzzy Sets in Information Retrieval and Cluster
     Analysis. Kluwer Academic PubIishers, Dordrecht.
     Mongan, C., and Pelletier, F. (1977). Some Notes Concerning Fuzzy
     Logics. Linguist. Philos. 1, No 1. , 79-97.
     Russel, D., Peplau, L. A., and Cutrona, C. E. (1980). The Revised UCLA
     Loneliness Scale : Concurrent and Discriminant Validity Evidence.
     Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(3) , 472-480.
     Saade, J.J. and Schwarzlander, H. (1990) Fuzzy Hypotheses Testing ,Vith
     Hybrid Data. Fuzzy sets and Syste•m.s, 35, 197-212.
     Sugeno, M. (1977). On Structl1red Set of Svstems. Report NO.5. The
     working group on Fuzzy System,s, Tokyo.
     Sun, C., and Vlu) B. (1993). On fuzzy analyzing and modeling in linguistic
     semantics. 1993 Conference of fuzzy theorey and applications,
     Hsinchu Taiwan.
     Turner, C., and :Nlartin, E. (eds.) (1984). Surveying subjective phenomena.
     Vol 1 , New York: Ressell Sage Fundation.
     Watanabe N., and Imaizumi T. (1993). A Fuzzy Statistical test of fuzzy
     Hwotheses, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 53 , 167-178.
     Webester’s English New Collegiate Dictionary(1985).Springfield, MA:Merriam-Webster.
     Zedeh, L.(1972). A Fuzzy set-theoretic interpretation of linguistic hedges.
     J. Cybern. 2 , NO.3, 4-34
     Zimmrmann, H. J.(1991). Fuzzy set theory end its applications. Boston:
     Kluwer Academi Publishers.		zh_TW