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題名 民主與經濟發展：以自然資源豐富的迦納與喀麥隆為例
Democracy and economic development : cases of resource-abundant Ghana and Cameroon
作者 詹捷翔
貢獻者 張文揚
詹捷翔
關鍵詞 自然資源
民主制度
迦納
喀麥隆
威權制度
日期 2016
上傳時間 1-三月-2017 17:32:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 目前世上有許多國家雖然擁有豐富的自然資源並由其中獲得大量收益，但在經濟發展上反而有停滯不前的情形，這種情況在學說中在稱作「自然資源詛咒」。不同學說對於如何處理這種資源帶來的負面效應有不同的說法，本文將重點置於政治的改革，因為政治的民主化可以改善國家處理相關收益的透明度以及課責性；此外，民主還可以加強國家打擊貪污的意願以及增進公民社會的力量，使國家得以提升對於處理資源收益的效率，進而將資源收益轉為經濟發展的正面力量。本文以漠南非洲資源豐富的迦納以及喀麥隆為例，藉由比較兩個客觀條件類似的國家的發展情況說明以上論點，說明了為什麼民主制度的迦納在經濟表現上相較於威權制度的喀麥隆更加優秀。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系
103253018
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103253018
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張文揚zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 詹捷翔zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 詹捷翔zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2016en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-三月-2017 17:32:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-三月-2017 17:32:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-三月-2017 17:32:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0103253018en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/106973-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 103253018zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 目前世上有許多國家雖然擁有豐富的自然資源並由其中獲得大量收益，但在經濟發展上反而有停滯不前的情形，這種情況在學說中在稱作「自然資源詛咒」。不同學說對於如何處理這種資源帶來的負面效應有不同的說法，本文將重點置於政治的改革，因為政治的民主化可以改善國家處理相關收益的透明度以及課責性；此外，民主還可以加強國家打擊貪污的意願以及增進公民社會的力量，使國家得以提升對於處理資源收益的效率，進而將資源收益轉為經濟發展的正面力量。本文以漠南非洲資源豐富的迦納以及喀麥隆為例，藉由比較兩個客觀條件類似的國家的發展情況說明以上論點，說明了為什麼民主制度的迦納在經濟表現上相較於威權制度的喀麥隆更加優秀。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、緒論 1
第一節、研究目的與動機 1
第二節、自然資源與自然資源的詛咒 5
第三節、研究方法 10
第四節、研究限制 12
第五節、章節安排 13
第二章、文獻探討 15
第一節、自然資源影響國家政治制度發展 15
第二節、政治制度影響自然資源收益分配 18
第三節、自然資源影響國家經濟發展 22
第三章、迦納 28
第一節、國家簡介 30
第二節、經濟發展介紹 41
第三節、民主制度對迦納經濟發展的影響 47
第四節、小結 50
第四章、喀麥隆 53
第一節、國家簡介 54
第二節、經濟發展介紹 62
第三節、威權制度對喀麥隆經濟發展的影響 67
第四節、小結 70
第五章、結論 73
第一節、假設的驗證 73
第二節、未來研究方向以及政策建議 77
參考文獻 80		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 3113591 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103253018en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自然資源zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民主制度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 迦納zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 喀麥隆zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 威權制度zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 民主與經濟發展：以自然資源豐富的迦納與喀麥隆為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Democracy and economic development : cases of resource-abundant Ghana and Cameroonen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
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