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題名 薄膜與二維系統之電子結構與拓樸態
作者 楊志開
貢獻者 應物所
關鍵詞 石墨烯; 石墨烷; 氫缺位團簇; 電子結構; 磁性
Graphene; graphane; hydrogen vacancy clusters; electronic structures; magnetism
日期 2016
上傳時間 18-五月-2017 09:51:12 (UTC+8)
摘要 由於不完全氫化,氫化石墨烯(石墨烷)的氫缺位會改變石墨烷的電子結構,從而調制其電、磁及光學性質。我們有系統的以第一原理電子結構計算研究石墨烷中的氫缺位團簇,這些分隔的團簇包括三角形、平行四邊形、六邊形、及長方形等各種幾何形狀。結果發現氫缺位會在純石墨烷的大能隙中產生新能階;所有三角形氫缺位團簇均具有磁性,且面積越大磁矩越高;三角形及平行四邊形氫缺位能階均自旋極化,且可應用於光躍遷;平行四邊形及開口型長方形氫缺位團簇為反磁性,可應用於奈米級數位訊息登錄。
Hydrogen vacancies in graphane are products of incomplete hydrogenation of graphene. The missing H atoms can alter the electronic structure of graphane and therefore tune the electronic, magnetic, and
optical properties of the composite. We systematically studied a variety of well separated clusters of hydrogen vacancies in graphane, including the geometrical shapes of triangles, parallelograms, hexagons, and rectangles, by first-principles density functional calculation. The results indicate that energy levels caused by the missing H are generated in the broad band gap of pure graphane. All
triangular clusters of H vacancies are magnetic, the larger the triangle the higher the magnetic moment. The defect levels introduced by the missing H in triangular and parallelogram clusters are spin-polarized and can find application in optical transition. Parallelograms and openended rectangles
are antiferromagnetic and can be used for nanoscale registration of digital information.
關聯 MOST 104-2112-M-004-003
資料類型 report
dc.contributor 應物所
dc.creator (作者) 楊志開zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2016
dc.date.accessioned 18-五月-2017 09:51:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-五月-2017 09:51:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-五月-2017 09:51:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/109767-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 由於不完全氫化,氫化石墨烯(石墨烷)的氫缺位會改變石墨烷的電子結構,從而調制其電、磁及光學性質。我們有系統的以第一原理電子結構計算研究石墨烷中的氫缺位團簇,這些分隔的團簇包括三角形、平行四邊形、六邊形、及長方形等各種幾何形狀。結果發現氫缺位會在純石墨烷的大能隙中產生新能階;所有三角形氫缺位團簇均具有磁性,且面積越大磁矩越高;三角形及平行四邊形氫缺位能階均自旋極化,且可應用於光躍遷;平行四邊形及開口型長方形氫缺位團簇為反磁性,可應用於奈米級數位訊息登錄。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Hydrogen vacancies in graphane are products of incomplete hydrogenation of graphene. The missing H atoms can alter the electronic structure of graphane and therefore tune the electronic, magnetic, and
optical properties of the composite. We systematically studied a variety of well separated clusters of hydrogen vacancies in graphane, including the geometrical shapes of triangles, parallelograms, hexagons, and rectangles, by first-principles density functional calculation. The results indicate that energy levels caused by the missing H are generated in the broad band gap of pure graphane. All
triangular clusters of H vacancies are magnetic, the larger the triangle the higher the magnetic moment. The defect levels introduced by the missing H in triangular and parallelogram clusters are spin-polarized and can find application in optical transition. Parallelograms and openended rectangles
are antiferromagnetic and can be used for nanoscale registration of digital information.
dc.format.extent 2992921 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) MOST 104-2112-M-004-003
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 石墨烯; 石墨烷; 氫缺位團簇; 電子結構; 磁性
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Graphene; graphane; hydrogen vacancy clusters; electronic structures; magnetism
dc.title (題名) 薄膜與二維系統之電子結構與拓樸態zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) report