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題名 學校翻轉教育的策略指標建構與應用之個案研究
A case study on strategic indicators construction and application of school flipped education作者 潘筱芸
Pan, Hsiao Yun貢獻者 郭昭佑
Guo, Chao Yu
潘筱芸
Pan, Hsiao Yun關鍵詞 學校翻轉教育
概念構圖
重要-表現分析
School flipped education
Concept mapping
Importance-performance analysis (IPA)日期 2017 上傳時間 2-Mar-2018 11:58:30 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究目的在建構個案學校翻轉教育的策略指標與探討其應用,除了提供個案學校對翻轉教育的回饋,亦提供有結構性的策略指標參照。研究方法上,先以文獻分析歸納整理相關指標,並與個案學校成員討論建構出學校翻轉教育之21項策略指標,接著以概念構圖法與集群分析整合學校成員對指標的重要性和執行率評估與分群以建立構面。最後求取各構面及指標權重,進行指標的重要-表現分析(IPA),完成個案學校翻轉教育的策略指標體系。根據研究之結果與分析,歸納主要結論及建議如下: 一、結論(一) 以概念構圖建構翻轉教育的4項構面與21項指標應用個案學校。 (二) 個案學校翻轉教育之重要性最高構面為「教師增能」。(三) 個案學校翻轉教育之重要性最高的指標為「教師應有充足的備課時間」,其次為「提升教室的數位載具資源」、「教師所製作或選編之教學內容具吸引力」。(四) 個案學校翻轉教育之執行表現最佳構面為「科技支援」;執行表現最差構面為「社群支持」。(五) 個案學校翻轉教育之執行表現最佳指標為「提升教室的數位載具資源」,其次為「雲端課程平台分享」。(六) 執行表現最差指標為「翻轉教學社群討論空間與時間安排」。(七) IPA分析結果最急需改進的構面為「教師增能」。(八) IPA分析結果最急需改進的指標為「教師應有充足的備課時間」,其次依序為「翻轉社群師資研習或學習機會」、「讓學生依照個別學習進度精熟學習」、「建立學生個人學習歷程檔案」、「教師能規劃翻轉學習之課程內容」。(九) IPA分析的應用性。二、建議(一) 指標運用: 逕行利用指標繼續檢視翻轉教育歷程,利用指標繼續檢視個案學校往後的翻轉教育歷程。(二) 應強化「教師增能」及「社群支持」。(三) 應關注學生學習。(四) 對未來研究之建議: 從個案研究的指標建構,推展至適用於全國性的樣本;持續針對指標系統做適當之更新。
The purpose of this study is to construct the strategic indicators of school flipped education and to explore its application. In addition to providing individual case feedback on flip education, we also provide a structural reference to strategic indicators. As for research methods, by means of literature review, and discusses with the members of the case to construct 21 strategic indicators of school flipped education. Concept mapping questionnaire used to analyze the school members` opinion on the importance and implementation of each indicator and to help indicator selection. At last stage, find the weight of each indicator within each dimension and construct the system of indicators of school flipped education. The conclusions are follows:(1) This study constructs 4 main dimensions and 21 strategic indicators of school flipped education.(2) The highest aspect of the importance of school flipped education is " faculty enhancement ".(3) The most important indicator for flipped education is that "teachers should have sufficient preparation time" followed by "upgrading the classroom`s digital vehicle resources" and "the teaching content produced or selected by teachers should be attractive."(4) The best performing aspect of the importance of school flipped education is "science and technology supporting" the worst performing aspect is "community supporting".(5) The best indicator of the performance of school flipped education is "enhancement of digital mobile device in the Classroom" followed by "cloud-based course platform sharing".(6) The worst indicator of the performance of school flipped education is "flipped teaching community discussion space and schedule."(7) The most urgent aspect of IPA analysis is "faculty enhancement".(8) The most urgent indicator for IPA analysis is "teachers should have sufficient time for preparation", "community teachers` study or learning opportunities", "allowing students to master the learning process based on individual learning progress", " build student personal study files "," teachers can plan flip learning course content. "(9) The applicability of IPA analysis.According to the conclusions, some suggestions had been proposed:(1) Use of Indicators: Using indicators to continue to examine the course of overturning education, and using indicators to continue to examine cases of school rollover education in the future.(2) Teachers and community support should be strengthened.(3) Should pay attention to student learning.(4) Suggestions for future study: From the construction of indicators of case studies to the application of national samples; and continual updating of the indicator system.參考文獻 壹、 中文部分王政忠(2016)。我的草根翻轉:MAPS教學法。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。方德隆(2016)。運用翻轉學習於補救班級的實務策略。取自http://procet.eng.ntnu.edu.tw/pluginfile.php/16973/mod_resource/content/1/%E9%81%8B%E7%94%A8%E7%BF%BB%E8%BD%89%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E6%96%BC%E8%A3%9C%E6%95%91%E7%8F%AD%E7%B4%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%A6%E5%8B%99%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%20%20.pdf余民寧(1997)。有意義的學習-概念構圖之研究。臺北市:商鼎。何琦瑜、賓靜蓀、陳雅慧(2013)。翻轉教育:未來的學習,未來的學校,未來的孩子。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。李岳霞(2013年4月)。4撇步,成功翻轉教室。親子天下雜誌,44。取自https://www.parenting.com.tw/article/5048638/佐藤學(2013)。學習共同體:構想與實踐(黃郁倫,譯)。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。吳政達(2008)。教育政策分析:概念、方法與運用。臺北市:高等教育文化事業有限公司。吳政達、郭昭佑(1997)。概念構圖法在國民小學教科書評鑑標準建構之應用。教育與心理研究,20(2),217-242。教育部(2014)。十二年國民基本教育課程綱要總綱。取自https://www.google.com.tw/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjeo_uGjsLWAhXLXrwKHcT8BtEQFggqMAE&url=http%3A%2F%2F12cur.naer.edu.tw%2Fdownload%2Fe5f1c3ac4f5acc7e32f3ce33763f8c11&usg=AFQjCNGg-_YFHNp7SwkALtoVQt7HMewnww張輝誠(2015)。學‧思‧達:張輝誠的翻轉實踐。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。陳冠廷(2013)。創新教學模式與創新課程推動規劃-教育雲、未來教室與數位學校。 取自http://140.119.99.9/mediafile/14170099/news/19/2013-9/2013-9-6-10-53-29-nf1.pdf黃國禎(2015)。翻轉教室-理論、策略與實務。臺北:高等教育出版社。黃國禎、陳德懷(2014)。未來教室、行動與無所不在學習。臺北市:高等教育出版社葉丙成(2015)。為未來而教:葉丙成的 BTS 教育新思維。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。鍾昌宏、王國華(2015)。IPAD AIR-一個翻轉教學策略IPAD AIR- A Flipped Teaching Strategy。教育脈動,1。 貳、 英文部分Acedo(2013). 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Journal of Nursing Education, 52, 597- 599.OECD(2015). OECD Education at a Glance 2015. Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org/edu/education-at-a-glance-2015.htmRoshan, S. & Roshan, W. (2012). My view: It’s never too late to begin flipping your classroom. Retrieved from http://schoolsofthought.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/24/my-view-its-never-too-late-to-begin-flipping-your-classroom/Ruddick, K. W. (2012). Improving chemical education from high school to college using a more hands-on approach. Retrieved from ProQuest Digital Dissertations.Stone, B. B. (2012). Flip your classroom to increas active learning and student engagement. Retrieved from https://www.google.com.tw/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjc77zjm8LWAhVHgbwKHTcPDiMQFggoMAA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmoodle.ruhr-uni-bochum.de%2Fm%2Fmod%2Fresource%2Fview.php%3Fid%3D172619%26redirect%3D1&usg=AFQjCNFlOeKwmhfQiMZ-I12PFPIPRCOdLwTrochim, W. (1989). An introduction to concept mapping for planning and evaluation. In W. Trochim (Ed.) A Special Issue of Evaluation and Program Planning, 12, 1-16. Tucker, B.(2012). The Flipped Classroom. Retrieved from http://educationnext.org/the-flipped-classroom/Western New York Regional Information Center. (2013). Niagara Falls High School Math Score to ‘FLIP’ Over. Retrieved from http://www.e1b.org/WNYRIC.aspx?ArticleId=171Wilson, S. G. (2013). The flipped classroom: A method to address the challenges of an undergraduate statistics course. Teaching of Psychology, 40, 193-199.Yarbro, J., Arfstrom, K. M., McKnight, K. & McKnight, P. (2014). Extension of a review of flipped learning. FLN, Pearson and George Mason University. Retrieved from http://www.flippedlearning.org/review 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
教育行政與政策研究所
102171007資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102171007 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 郭昭佑 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Guo, Chao Yu en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 潘筱芸 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Pan, Hsiao Yun en_US dc.creator (作者) 潘筱芸 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Pan, Hsiao Yun en_US dc.date (日期) 2017 en_US dc.date.accessioned 2-Mar-2018 11:58:30 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 2-Mar-2018 11:58:30 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Mar-2018 11:58:30 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102171007 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/116129 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 教育行政與政策研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102171007 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究目的在建構個案學校翻轉教育的策略指標與探討其應用,除了提供個案學校對翻轉教育的回饋,亦提供有結構性的策略指標參照。研究方法上,先以文獻分析歸納整理相關指標,並與個案學校成員討論建構出學校翻轉教育之21項策略指標,接著以概念構圖法與集群分析整合學校成員對指標的重要性和執行率評估與分群以建立構面。最後求取各構面及指標權重,進行指標的重要-表現分析(IPA),完成個案學校翻轉教育的策略指標體系。根據研究之結果與分析,歸納主要結論及建議如下: 一、結論(一) 以概念構圖建構翻轉教育的4項構面與21項指標應用個案學校。 (二) 個案學校翻轉教育之重要性最高構面為「教師增能」。(三) 個案學校翻轉教育之重要性最高的指標為「教師應有充足的備課時間」,其次為「提升教室的數位載具資源」、「教師所製作或選編之教學內容具吸引力」。(四) 個案學校翻轉教育之執行表現最佳構面為「科技支援」;執行表現最差構面為「社群支持」。(五) 個案學校翻轉教育之執行表現最佳指標為「提升教室的數位載具資源」,其次為「雲端課程平台分享」。(六) 執行表現最差指標為「翻轉教學社群討論空間與時間安排」。(七) IPA分析結果最急需改進的構面為「教師增能」。(八) IPA分析結果最急需改進的指標為「教師應有充足的備課時間」,其次依序為「翻轉社群師資研習或學習機會」、「讓學生依照個別學習進度精熟學習」、「建立學生個人學習歷程檔案」、「教師能規劃翻轉學習之課程內容」。(九) IPA分析的應用性。二、建議(一) 指標運用: 逕行利用指標繼續檢視翻轉教育歷程,利用指標繼續檢視個案學校往後的翻轉教育歷程。(二) 應強化「教師增能」及「社群支持」。(三) 應關注學生學習。(四) 對未來研究之建議: 從個案研究的指標建構,推展至適用於全國性的樣本;持續針對指標系統做適當之更新。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to construct the strategic indicators of school flipped education and to explore its application. In addition to providing individual case feedback on flip education, we also provide a structural reference to strategic indicators. As for research methods, by means of literature review, and discusses with the members of the case to construct 21 strategic indicators of school flipped education. Concept mapping questionnaire used to analyze the school members` opinion on the importance and implementation of each indicator and to help indicator selection. At last stage, find the weight of each indicator within each dimension and construct the system of indicators of school flipped education. The conclusions are follows:(1) This study constructs 4 main dimensions and 21 strategic indicators of school flipped education.(2) The highest aspect of the importance of school flipped education is " faculty enhancement ".(3) The most important indicator for flipped education is that "teachers should have sufficient preparation time" followed by "upgrading the classroom`s digital vehicle resources" and "the teaching content produced or selected by teachers should be attractive."(4) The best performing aspect of the importance of school flipped education is "science and technology supporting" the worst performing aspect is "community supporting".(5) The best indicator of the performance of school flipped education is "enhancement of digital mobile device in the Classroom" followed by "cloud-based course platform sharing".(6) The worst indicator of the performance of school flipped education is "flipped teaching community discussion space and schedule."(7) The most urgent aspect of IPA analysis is "faculty enhancement".(8) The most urgent indicator for IPA analysis is "teachers should have sufficient time for preparation", "community teachers` study or learning opportunities", "allowing students to master the learning process based on individual learning progress", " build student personal study files "," teachers can plan flip learning course content. "(9) The applicability of IPA analysis.According to the conclusions, some suggestions had been proposed:(1) Use of Indicators: Using indicators to continue to examine the course of overturning education, and using indicators to continue to examine cases of school rollover education in the future.(2) Teachers and community support should be strengthened.(3) Should pay attention to student learning.(4) Suggestions for future study: From the construction of indicators of case studies to the application of national samples; and continual updating of the indicator system. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 目次 I表次 III圖次 IV第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機 1第二節 研究目的與待答問題 4第三節 重要名詞釋義 5第四節 研究流程 6第五節 研究範圍與限制 7第二章 文獻探討 8第一節 翻轉教育的內涵與發展 8第二節 策略指標應用之個案探討 23第三節 學校翻轉教育的策略指標初探 32第三章 研究設計與實施 36第一節 研究架構 36第二節 研究對象 38第三節 研究方法 40第四節 資料處理與分析 46第四章 研究結果 47第一節 學校翻轉教育的策略指標建立 47第二節 概念構圖問卷結果分析 50第三節 重要性與執行表現分析(IPA) 61第五章 結論與建議 71第一節 結論 71第二節 建議 78參考文獻 80附錄 87 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2029785 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102171007 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學校翻轉教育 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 概念構圖 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 重要-表現分析 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) School flipped education en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Concept mapping en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Importance-performance analysis (IPA) en_US dc.title (題名) 學校翻轉教育的策略指標建構與應用之個案研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) A case study on strategic indicators construction and application of school flipped education en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、 中文部分王政忠(2016)。我的草根翻轉:MAPS教學法。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。方德隆(2016)。運用翻轉學習於補救班級的實務策略。取自http://procet.eng.ntnu.edu.tw/pluginfile.php/16973/mod_resource/content/1/%E9%81%8B%E7%94%A8%E7%BF%BB%E8%BD%89%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E6%96%BC%E8%A3%9C%E6%95%91%E7%8F%AD%E7%B4%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%AF%A6%E5%8B%99%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%20%20.pdf余民寧(1997)。有意義的學習-概念構圖之研究。臺北市:商鼎。何琦瑜、賓靜蓀、陳雅慧(2013)。翻轉教育:未來的學習,未來的學校,未來的孩子。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。李岳霞(2013年4月)。4撇步,成功翻轉教室。親子天下雜誌,44。取自https://www.parenting.com.tw/article/5048638/佐藤學(2013)。學習共同體:構想與實踐(黃郁倫,譯)。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。吳政達(2008)。教育政策分析:概念、方法與運用。臺北市:高等教育文化事業有限公司。吳政達、郭昭佑(1997)。概念構圖法在國民小學教科書評鑑標準建構之應用。教育與心理研究,20(2),217-242。教育部(2014)。十二年國民基本教育課程綱要總綱。取自https://www.google.com.tw/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjeo_uGjsLWAhXLXrwKHcT8BtEQFggqMAE&url=http%3A%2F%2F12cur.naer.edu.tw%2Fdownload%2Fe5f1c3ac4f5acc7e32f3ce33763f8c11&usg=AFQjCNGg-_YFHNp7SwkALtoVQt7HMewnww張輝誠(2015)。學‧思‧達:張輝誠的翻轉實踐。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。陳冠廷(2013)。創新教學模式與創新課程推動規劃-教育雲、未來教室與數位學校。 取自http://140.119.99.9/mediafile/14170099/news/19/2013-9/2013-9-6-10-53-29-nf1.pdf黃國禎(2015)。翻轉教室-理論、策略與實務。臺北:高等教育出版社。黃國禎、陳德懷(2014)。未來教室、行動與無所不在學習。臺北市:高等教育出版社葉丙成(2015)。為未來而教:葉丙成的 BTS 教育新思維。臺北市:天下雜誌股份有限公司。鍾昌宏、王國華(2015)。IPAD AIR-一個翻轉教學策略IPAD AIR- A Flipped Teaching Strategy。教育脈動,1。 貳、 英文部分Acedo(2013). 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