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題名 Agent-based modelling as a foundation for big data
作者 Chen, Shu-Heng
陳樹衡
Venkatachalam, Ragupathy
貢獻者 經濟系
關鍵詞 Big data; swarm; prediction markets; information aggregation; agent-based models; abduction
日期 2017
上傳時間 22-十二月-2018 11:59:22 (UTC+8)
摘要 In this article, we propose a process-based definition of big data, as opposed to the size- and technology-based definitions. We argue that big data should be perceived as a continuous, unstructured and unprocessed dynamics of primitives, rather than as points (snapshots) or summaries (aggregates) of an underlying phenomenon. Given this, we show that big data can be generated through agent-based models but not by equationbased models. Though statistical and machine learning tools can be used to analyse big data, they do not constitute a big data-generation mechanism. Furthermore, agentbased models can aid in evaluating the quality (interpreted as information aggregation efficiency) of big data. Based on this, we argue that agent-based modelling can serve as a possible foundation for big data. We substantiate this interpretation through some pioneering studies from the 1980s on swarm intelligence and several prototypical agentbased models developed around the 2000s.
關聯 JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY,24(4), 362-383
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1350178X.2017.1388964
dc.contributor 經濟系
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Shu-Heng
dc.creator (作者) 陳樹衡
dc.creator (作者) Venkatachalam, Ragupathy
dc.date (日期) 2017
dc.date.accessioned 22-十二月-2018 11:59:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 22-十二月-2018 11:59:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 22-十二月-2018 11:59:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/121480-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In this article, we propose a process-based definition of big data, as opposed to the size- and technology-based definitions. We argue that big data should be perceived as a continuous, unstructured and unprocessed dynamics of primitives, rather than as points (snapshots) or summaries (aggregates) of an underlying phenomenon. Given this, we show that big data can be generated through agent-based models but not by equationbased models. Though statistical and machine learning tools can be used to analyse big data, they do not constitute a big data-generation mechanism. Furthermore, agentbased models can aid in evaluating the quality (interpreted as information aggregation efficiency) of big data. Based on this, we argue that agent-based modelling can serve as a possible foundation for big data. We substantiate this interpretation through some pioneering studies from the 1980s on swarm intelligence and several prototypical agentbased models developed around the 2000s.en_US
dc.format.extent 567720 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY,24(4), 362-383
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Big data; swarm; prediction markets; information aggregation; agent-based models; abductionen_US
dc.title (題名) Agent-based modelling as a foundation for big dataen_US
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1080/1350178X.2017.1388964
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1350178X.2017.1388964