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題名 異質生產者與成長
Heterogeneous firms & growth
作者 簡尹萱
Chien, Yin-Hsuan
貢獻者 徐則謙
簡尹萱
Chien, Yin-Hsuan
關鍵詞 經濟成長
異質生產者
人口增長
獨占性競爭
日期 2019
上傳時間 7-八月-2019 15:51:25 (UTC+8)
摘要 過去許多經濟學家將經濟成長的因素歸因於生產技術的進步上，如學習效果\n(Learning by doing)、知識累積的外部性或是研發的投入。然而，本文指出，若存在異質生產者則可能透過人口的增長產生經濟的成長，而過程並非來自於技術的進步。人口的增長，會增加生產者市場的競爭力，因此在生產者間產生物競天擇的效果，淘汰低生產力生產者，進而推動了經濟的成長。
參考文獻 ARKOLAKTS, C., A. COSTTNOT, AND A. RODRTGUEZ-CLARE (2010): “Gains from trade undermonopolistic competition: Asimple example with translog expenditure functions and Pareto distributions of firm-level productivity,” Manuscript,\nYale University.\n\nARROW, J.,ANDSOURCE(1962): “The economic implications of learning by doing,” The Review of Economic Studies.\n\nBARRO,R.J.,ANDG.S.BECKER(1989):“FertilityChoiceinaModelofEconomic Growth,” Econometrica, 57(2), 481.\n\nMELTTZ, M. J. (2003): “The impact of trade on intra-industry reallocations and aggregate industry productivity,” Econometrica, 71(6), 1695–1725.\n\nMELTTZ,M.J.,ANDG.I.OTTAVTANO(2008): “Market size, trade, andproductivity,” Review of Economic Studies, 75(1), 295–316.\n\nRAMSEY,F.P.(1928): “AMathematicalTheoryofSaving,"TheEconomicJournal,\n38(152), 543.\n\nROMER, P. M. (1986): “Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), 1002–1037.\n\n----(1990): “Human capital and growth: Theory and evidence,” Carnegie-Rochester Confer. Series on Public Policy, 32(C), 251–286.\n\nSOLOW, R. M. (1956): “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營與貿易學系
107351009
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107351009
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 徐則謙zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 簡尹萱zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Chien, Yin-Hsuanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 簡尹萱zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chien, Yin-Hsuanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2019en_US
dc.date.accessioned 7-八月-2019 15:51:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 7-八月-2019 15:51:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 7-八月-2019 15:51:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0107351009en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=143107-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營與貿易學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 107351009zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 過去許多經濟學家將經濟成長的因素歸因於生產技術的進步上，如學習效果\n(Learning by doing)、知識累積的外部性或是研發的投入。然而，本文指出，若存在異質生產者則可能透過人口的增長產生經濟的成長，而過程並非來自於技術的進步。人口的增長，會增加生產者市場的競爭力，因此在生產者間產生物競天擇的效果，淘汰低生產力生產者，進而推動了經濟的成長。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 1 緒論 1\n2 模型設定 2\n2.1 消費者 3\n2.2 生產者 3\n3 均衡 4\n3.1 消費者的效用極大問題 4\n3.2 生產者的利潤極大問題 5\n3.2.1 中間財生產者 5\n3.2.2 最終財生產者 6\n4 Steady State 7\n5 結論與未來研究方向 9\n6 數值證明 9\n6.1 N 的數值 9\n6.2 M 的數值 10\n6.3 lnPD 的數值 10\n參考文獻 14zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107351009en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經濟成長zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 異質生產者zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人口增長zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 獨占性競爭zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 異質生產者與成長zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Heterogeneous firms & growthen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) ARKOLAKTS, C., A. COSTTNOT, AND A. RODRTGUEZ-CLARE (2010): “Gains from trade undermonopolistic competition: Asimple example with translog expenditure functions and Pareto distributions of firm-level productivity,” Manuscript,\nYale University.\n\nARROW, J.,ANDSOURCE(1962): “The economic implications of learning by doing,” The Review of Economic Studies.\n\nBARRO,R.J.,ANDG.S.BECKER(1989):“FertilityChoiceinaModelofEconomic Growth,” Econometrica, 57(2), 481.\n\nMELTTZ, M. J. (2003): “The impact of trade on intra-industry reallocations and aggregate industry productivity,” Econometrica, 71(6), 1695–1725.\n\nMELTTZ,M.J.,ANDG.I.OTTAVTANO(2008): “Market size, trade, andproductivity,” Review of Economic Studies, 75(1), 295–316.\n\nRAMSEY,F.P.(1928): “AMathematicalTheoryofSaving,"TheEconomicJournal,\n38(152), 543.\n\nROMER, P. M. (1986): “Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), 1002–1037.\n\n----(1990): “Human capital and growth: Theory and evidence,” Carnegie-Rochester Confer. Series on Public Policy, 32(C), 251–286.\n\nSOLOW, R. M. (1956): “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,” The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65.zh_TW
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU201900542en_US