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題名 Instagram使用者商品資訊搜尋與購買意圖影響因素之探討
Exploring Factors of Searching and Purchasing Intention in Instagram Shopping作者 張筠靄
Chang, Yun-Ai貢獻者 白佩玉
Bai, Pei-Yu
張筠靄
Chang, Yun-Ai關鍵詞 Instagram
社交商務
外部刺激-心理機制-反應理論
顧客體驗路徑
資訊搜尋行為
購買意圖
心流
功利與享樂主義
連結強度
訊息診斷性
Instagram
Social Commerce
Stimulus-Organism-Reaction theory
Customer Experience Path (5A)
Information-seeking Behavior
Purchase Intention
Flow
Utilitarian and Hedonism
Tie Strength
Information Diagnostic日期 2020 上傳時間 4-一月-2021 11:32:08 (UTC+8) 摘要 Instagram為年輕網絡使用者中著名的社交平台,近年來Instagram為提供更多元的平台服務,於社交平台中提供許多社交商務功能,提供大型品牌商、中小型電商、個人賣家皆可以在Instagram上架設企業帳號、發佈產品貼文、推播廣告,讓消費者在Instagram上蒐集產品資訊並產生購買意圖。本研究以刺激(Stimulus)-心理機制(Organism)-反應(Reaction)理論模型為基礎,透過文獻回顧及9場深度訪談,歸納在社交商務環境下,Instagram之社交與購物功能對消費者顧客體驗路徑的影響因素。本研究發現:Instagram購物功能和使用者社交行為所創造的外部刺激包括「貼文的內容特徵」、「使用者間的連結強度」、「客製化的廣告」。外部刺激會促使消費者產生不同的心理機制,進而影響消費者的資訊查找或購買意圖。在接受外部刺激下,消費者會產生不同的心理機制,包括「心流」、「功利與享樂主義」、「訊息診斷性」。研究結果將可作為平台、品牌、商家在優化Instagram顧客體驗路徑時之參考。
Instagram is a well-known social platform among young Internet users. In recent years, Instagram has provided more diversified platform services, including social commerce functions on its platform. New social commerce functions, including setting up corporate accounts, posting product posts, and pushing advertisements to allow consumers to collect product information on Instagram and generating purchase intentions that available to large brands, small and medium-sized e-commerce companies, and individual sellers are finely set up on Instagram.This research is based on the Stimulus-Organism-Reaction theoretical model. Through literature review and 9 in-depth interviews, it is summarized in the social business environment that Instagram`s social commerce function impact the consumer experience influencing factors of the New Customer Path (5A).This study found that the external stimuli created by Instagram shopping functions and users` social behaviors include "content characteristics of posts", "strength of links between users", and "customized ads." External stimuli will prompt consumers to produce different psychological mechanisms, which will affect consumers` information-seeking behavior or purchase intentions. Under external stimuli, consumers will have diverse psychological mechanisms, including flow, utilitarian and hedonistic, and information diagnosticity. 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國立政治大學
企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程)
107363087資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107363087 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 白佩玉 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Bai, Pei-Yu en_US dc.contributor.author (作者) 張筠靄 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (作者) Chang, Yun-Ai en_US dc.creator (作者) 張筠靄 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chang, Yun-Ai en_US dc.date (日期) 2020 en_US dc.date.accessioned 4-一月-2021 11:32:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 4-一月-2021 11:32:08 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-一月-2021 11:32:08 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0107363087 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/133460 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 企業管理研究所(MBA學位學程) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 107363087 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Instagram為年輕網絡使用者中著名的社交平台,近年來Instagram為提供更多元的平台服務,於社交平台中提供許多社交商務功能,提供大型品牌商、中小型電商、個人賣家皆可以在Instagram上架設企業帳號、發佈產品貼文、推播廣告,讓消費者在Instagram上蒐集產品資訊並產生購買意圖。本研究以刺激(Stimulus)-心理機制(Organism)-反應(Reaction)理論模型為基礎,透過文獻回顧及9場深度訪談,歸納在社交商務環境下,Instagram之社交與購物功能對消費者顧客體驗路徑的影響因素。本研究發現:Instagram購物功能和使用者社交行為所創造的外部刺激包括「貼文的內容特徵」、「使用者間的連結強度」、「客製化的廣告」。外部刺激會促使消費者產生不同的心理機制,進而影響消費者的資訊查找或購買意圖。在接受外部刺激下,消費者會產生不同的心理機制,包括「心流」、「功利與享樂主義」、「訊息診斷性」。研究結果將可作為平台、品牌、商家在優化Instagram顧客體驗路徑時之參考。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Instagram is a well-known social platform among young Internet users. In recent years, Instagram has provided more diversified platform services, including social commerce functions on its platform. New social commerce functions, including setting up corporate accounts, posting product posts, and pushing advertisements to allow consumers to collect product information on Instagram and generating purchase intentions that available to large brands, small and medium-sized e-commerce companies, and individual sellers are finely set up on Instagram.This research is based on the Stimulus-Organism-Reaction theoretical model. Through literature review and 9 in-depth interviews, it is summarized in the social business environment that Instagram`s social commerce function impact the consumer experience influencing factors of the New Customer Path (5A).This study found that the external stimuli created by Instagram shopping functions and users` social behaviors include "content characteristics of posts", "strength of links between users", and "customized ads." External stimuli will prompt consumers to produce different psychological mechanisms, which will affect consumers` information-seeking behavior or purchase intentions. Under external stimuli, consumers will have diverse psychological mechanisms, including flow, utilitarian and hedonistic, and information diagnosticity. The research`s discussion and result look forward to as a reference for platforms, brands, and businesses to optimize customer experience path (5A) for their Instagram viewers. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究背景與動機 1第二節 研究目的 4第三節 研究流程 6第二章 文獻回顧 7第一節 社交商務(Social Commerce) 7第二節 資訊搜尋行為(Information-seeking behavior) 11第三節 行為意圖(Behavior intention) 14第四節 S-O-R 理論 (Stimulus-Organism-Reaction theory) 16第五節 消費者顧客體驗路徑(5A) 17第三章 研究方法 22第一節 研究工具 23第二節 研究參與者 24第三節 研究程序 27第四節 研究情境 29第四章 研究結果與分析 37第一節 影響顧客體驗的外部刺激 38第二節 影響顧客體驗的心理機制 43第五章 結論與建議 52第一節 研究結論 52第二節 實務貢獻 54第三節 研究限制與建議 56參考資料 57 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2924347 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107363087 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Instagram zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社交商務 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外部刺激-心理機制-反應理論 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 顧客體驗路徑 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊搜尋行為 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 購買意圖 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 心流 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 功利與享樂主義 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 連結強度 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 訊息診斷性 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Instagram en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Social Commerce en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Stimulus-Organism-Reaction theory en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Customer Experience Path (5A) en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Information-seeking Behavior en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Purchase Intention en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Flow en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Utilitarian and Hedonism en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Tie Strength en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Information Diagnostic en_US dc.title (題名) Instagram使用者商品資訊搜尋與購買意圖影響因素之探討 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Exploring Factors of Searching and Purchasing Intention in Instagram Shopping en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻[4] 財團法人台灣網路資訊中心 (2019)。2019台灣網路報告。[6] Instagram 商業開發團隊(2020)。Instagram Official Website。https://business.instagram.com/?locale=zh_TW,擷取日期:2020年5月17日。[8] Instagram商業發展團隊 (2019)。Instagram結帳功能:提供簡單、方便又安全的購物體驗,Instagram for Business。https://business.instagram.com/blog/new-to-instagram-shopping-checkout?locale=zh_TW ,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[60] 范靜、萬岩、黃柳佳 (2014)。基于刺激-機體-反應_SOR_理論的推薦者社交網站效果研究。Shanghai Manangement Science,36(1),51–54。[61] 駱少康、汪志堅、方文昌 (2005)。以訪談法探索線上遊戲消費者購買決策程序與轉換因素。電子商務研究,3 (3),289–308。doi.org/10.29767/ECS.200509.0004[65] 張玉魯 (2012)。基于S-O-R模型的服裝網絡購買意願影響因素實證研究。東華大學。[66] Philip Kotler (2017)。行銷4.0:新虛實融合時代贏得顧客的全思維。天下雜誌。[74] 陳婓 (2009)。深度訪談的障礙及其引導原則。新聞愛好者,1,45–46。[75] 李靜 (2011)。深度訪談法在市場調查中的運用。中國集體經濟,12X,30-31。[80] Chen, C (2020)。2020年你必須知道的Instagram統計數據,Learning Hub。https://www.hububble.co/blog/2019年你必須知道的instagram統計數據/ ,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[81] HoliBear哈利熊 (2019)。IG行銷系列|2019年你一定要知道的10個Instagram數據。HoliBear哈利熊。https://www.holibear.com/ig行銷系列|2019年你一定要知道的10個instagram數據/#gsc.tab=0,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[82] Molly (2019)。最完整的Instagram購物功能攻略,五大要點告訴你(上)。Medium。https://medium.com/engaged-ai/instagram-shopping-1-c3b59ed0cddc ,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[83] Instagram商業發展團隊 (2018a)。Instagram Stories 與「探索」中購物功能發表。Instagram for Business。https://business.instagram.com/blog/announcing-shopping-in-instagram-stories-and-explore?locale=zh_HK,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[84] Instagram商業發展團隊 (2018a)。宣佈在 Instagram Stories 和「探索」畫面推出購物功能。Instagram for Business。https://business.instagram.com/blog/announcing-shopping-in-instagram-stories-and-explore?locale=zh_TW,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[85] Instagram商業發展團隊 (2018b)。Instagram 購物功能:銷售網路產品。 Facebook for Business。 https://zh-tw.facebook.com/business/instagram/shopping,擷取日期:2020年5月16日。[89] 張應征、成新紅 (2010)。電子商務網站中購物車及訂單管理功能設計研究。企業技術開發,29 (21),6–7。[91] 葉子華 (2016)。行動廣告形式對使⽤用者接受度與廣告價值之影響 – 以 Instagram官方方廣告為例。淡江大學。[107] I-Buzz網路口碑研究中心 (2017)。善用 Instagram 的搜尋功能,提高商業運用的價值. 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