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題名 香港人在台灣:身分認同與生活經驗
Hong Kongers in Taiwan: Identity and Living Experience
作者 崔文懿
Chloe, Tsui Man Yee
貢獻者 魏玫娟
Wei, Mei-Chuan
崔文懿
Tsui Man Yee Chloe
關鍵詞 國族主義
身分認同
集體認同
香港人
社群意識
Identity
Nationalism
Collective Identity
Hong Kongers
Sense of Community
日期 2021
上傳時間 1-四月-2021 11:27:24 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文運用深度訪談,對在台灣居住之香港人進行研究,其中主要研究對象為學生、依親及投資移民三個身分。透過集體認同中之:國家認同、文化認同及社會認同三個面向,了解他們的身分認同。此論文發現:不同群體的香港人,移居到台灣的動機與挑戰均不同,對於身分認同的觀點也有差距。部份人可能有著雙重甚至多重身分,或是已經拿到台灣身分證,但他們多數仍然將自己定義為香港人。受訪者之國家認同主要會被兩個因素影響;香港政府之政策、中國、香港身分之對比;文化認同則透過在台灣呈現之集體回憶,來保存香港本土文化;他們的社會認同與社群意識有高度連結,其中兩個例子是社群媒體的使用與在台灣之黃色經濟圈。此論文發現:1) 在台之香港人有著強烈的身分認同,並將自己定義為「香港人」、2) 中國與香港身分認同之間的差異有助塑造香港身分認同、3) 社群意識與身分認同有正相關,並影響在台香港人在社群媒體上之行為。
This thesis seeks to analyse the identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan. Drawing primarily upon theories of nationalism and national identity, and through in-depth interviews with students, dependants and investors from Hong Kong, and secondary literature analysis, this thesis examines the identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan from the aspects of national identity, cultural identity and social identity. The main finding of this research is that all Hong Kongers interviewed have multiple or dual identities, with Hong Kong identity being the strongest identity even for those who have obtained Taiwan citizenship and identity cards. As for the factors that have affected the national identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan, the policy of the Hong Kong government, such as the Free and Independent Travelers policy towards mainland Chinese visitors to Hong Kong, and the consciousness of the differences in the ethnic sense between Hong Kong and mainland Chinese people stand out. As far as cultural identity is concerned, ‘collective memory’ of living in Hong Kong constitutes the core of their cultural identity, with Hong Kong-style restaurants for instance being the most common ‘carrier’ of this cultural identity in Taiwan. Social identity understood by way of the ‘sense of community’, with the use of the Social Networking Sites (hereafter SNSs) and the existence of ‘Yellow Economic Circle’ in Taiwan being the two most prominent examples. This thesis concludes that first, Hong Kongers in Taiwan strongly identify themselves as ‘Hong Kongers’; secondly, the conscious differences between Hong Kongers and the Chinese have shaped their identity; and finally, the sense of community is positively correlated with their identity.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
106926003
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106926003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 魏玫娟zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wei, Mei-Chuanen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 崔文懿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Tsui Man Yee Chloeen_US
dc.creator (作者) 崔文懿zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chloe, Tsui Man Yeeen_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-四月-2021 11:27:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-四月-2021 11:27:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-四月-2021 11:27:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0106926003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/134456-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 106926003zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文運用深度訪談,對在台灣居住之香港人進行研究,其中主要研究對象為學生、依親及投資移民三個身分。透過集體認同中之:國家認同、文化認同及社會認同三個面向,了解他們的身分認同。此論文發現:不同群體的香港人,移居到台灣的動機與挑戰均不同,對於身分認同的觀點也有差距。部份人可能有著雙重甚至多重身分,或是已經拿到台灣身分證,但他們多數仍然將自己定義為香港人。受訪者之國家認同主要會被兩個因素影響;香港政府之政策、中國、香港身分之對比;文化認同則透過在台灣呈現之集體回憶,來保存香港本土文化;他們的社會認同與社群意識有高度連結,其中兩個例子是社群媒體的使用與在台灣之黃色經濟圈。此論文發現:1) 在台之香港人有著強烈的身分認同,並將自己定義為「香港人」、2) 中國與香港身分認同之間的差異有助塑造香港身分認同、3) 社群意識與身分認同有正相關,並影響在台香港人在社群媒體上之行為。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis seeks to analyse the identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan. Drawing primarily upon theories of nationalism and national identity, and through in-depth interviews with students, dependants and investors from Hong Kong, and secondary literature analysis, this thesis examines the identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan from the aspects of national identity, cultural identity and social identity. The main finding of this research is that all Hong Kongers interviewed have multiple or dual identities, with Hong Kong identity being the strongest identity even for those who have obtained Taiwan citizenship and identity cards. As for the factors that have affected the national identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan, the policy of the Hong Kong government, such as the Free and Independent Travelers policy towards mainland Chinese visitors to Hong Kong, and the consciousness of the differences in the ethnic sense between Hong Kong and mainland Chinese people stand out. As far as cultural identity is concerned, ‘collective memory’ of living in Hong Kong constitutes the core of their cultural identity, with Hong Kong-style restaurants for instance being the most common ‘carrier’ of this cultural identity in Taiwan. Social identity understood by way of the ‘sense of community’, with the use of the Social Networking Sites (hereafter SNSs) and the existence of ‘Yellow Economic Circle’ in Taiwan being the two most prominent examples. This thesis concludes that first, Hong Kongers in Taiwan strongly identify themselves as ‘Hong Kongers’; secondly, the conscious differences between Hong Kongers and the Chinese have shaped their identity; and finally, the sense of community is positively correlated with their identity.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Abstract i
Table of Contents iii
List of Tables and Figures v
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1.1 Research Background 1
1.2 Motivation and Purpose 5
1.3 Research Questions 7
1.4 Research Method 7
1.5 Chapter Outlines 13
Chapter 2. Literature Review 15
2.1 Nationalism 15
2.1.1 Chinese Nationalism 16
2.1.2 Taiwanese Nationalism 17
2.1.3 Hong Kong Nationalism 19
2.2 Identity 22
2.2.1 Cultural Identity 23
2.2.2 Social Identity and Sense of Community 25
2.2.3 National Identity 28
2.2.4 Diasporic Identity 32
Chapter 3. Hong Kongers in Taiwan 35
3.1 Studying in Taiwan and career 36
3.2 Family reunion 40
3.3 Enjoy the retired life v.s, pursuing a better life for the next generation
42
Chapter 4. Identity of Hong Kongers in Taiwan 44
4.1 Perspective of differenct age groups and Sense of community 44
4.2 National Identity 48
4.1.1 The anchor babies and social resources 49
4.1.2 Mainland Immigrants and housing issues 52
4.3 Cultural Identity and Collective Memories 54
4.4 Social Identity and Sense of Community 59
4.4.1 The use of SNSs 60
4.4.2 Yellow Economic Circle in Taiwan 69
Chapter 5. Conclusion 75
References 79
Appendix 91
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 3251021 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106926003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國族主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 身分認同zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 集體認同zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 香港人zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社群意識zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Identityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Nationalismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Collective Identityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hong Kongersen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sense of Communityen_US
dc.title (題名) 香港人在台灣:身分認同與生活經驗zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Hong Kongers in Taiwan: Identity and Living Experienceen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100388en_US