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題名 檢視中國大陸與非洲貿易和非洲環境表現之關聯性，2000-2016
An Examination of the Correlation between the Sino-African Trade and African Environmental Performance, 2000-2016
作者 李佳容
Li, Jia-Rong
貢獻者 張文揚
Chang, Wen-Yang
李佳容
Li, Jia-Rong
關鍵詞 非洲
中國大陸
貿易與環境
非洲環境
坦尚尼亞
尚比亞
新殖民主義
汙染庇護所
日期 2021
上傳時間 4-八月-2021 16:17:30 (UTC+8)
摘要 中國大陸近年在非洲區域的商業行為備受關注，本文以「貿易」為主要研究變項，探討中國身為非洲貿易大宗國之事實，與非洲「環境表現」間是否有關聯。透過「混和研究法」與本文所發展的「中國對非洲國家貿易與環境關聯之假說」，觀察2000-2016年非洲國家環境表現變化。本文發現「森林面積」指標符合「新殖民流派」與「汙染庇護所假說」間所成立的假設；針對坦尚尼亞與尚比亞兩國的個案研究，本文認為坦國的森林產業以及尚國的礦產產業，較符合「汙染庇護所假說」所造成的環境影響，然上述是否符合「新殖民流派」抑或是「平衡發展流派」的部分，本文認為必須考量兩國政府在面對中國貿易相關協議與談判時的態度。透過量化與質性混合研究「中非貿易與非洲環境表現之間是否相關？」此問題，本文認為環境影響是無法被意識形態所包裝的，非洲區域國家必須重新檢視中國在貿易政策上對非洲內部環境的影響，認知到無論是任何貿易合作夥伴，其最終目的還是以自己國家利益為背後合作目的，面紗下的中國與西方國家皆同。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系
108253016
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108253016
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張文揚zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chang, Wen-Yangen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 李佳容zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Li, Jia-Rongen_US
dc.creator (作者) 李佳容zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Li, Jia-Rongen_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-八月-2021 16:17:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-八月-2021 16:17:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-八月-2021 16:17:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0108253016en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/136642-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 108253016zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 中國大陸近年在非洲區域的商業行為備受關注，本文以「貿易」為主要研究變項，探討中國身為非洲貿易大宗國之事實，與非洲「環境表現」間是否有關聯。透過「混和研究法」與本文所發展的「中國對非洲國家貿易與環境關聯之假說」，觀察2000-2016年非洲國家環境表現變化。本文發現「森林面積」指標符合「新殖民流派」與「汙染庇護所假說」間所成立的假設；針對坦尚尼亞與尚比亞兩國的個案研究，本文認為坦國的森林產業以及尚國的礦產產業，較符合「汙染庇護所假說」所造成的環境影響，然上述是否符合「新殖民流派」抑或是「平衡發展流派」的部分，本文認為必須考量兩國政府在面對中國貿易相關協議與談判時的態度。透過量化與質性混合研究「中非貿易與非洲環境表現之間是否相關？」此問題，本文認為環境影響是無法被意識形態所包裝的，非洲區域國家必須重新檢視中國在貿易政策上對非洲內部環境的影響，認知到無論是任何貿易合作夥伴，其最終目的還是以自己國家利益為背後合作目的，面紗下的中國與西方國家皆同。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究限制 4
第三節 章節安排 6

第二章 文獻回顧與理論發展 7
第一節 貿易與環境爭辯 7
第二節 中非貿易與非洲環境 12
第三節 貿易與環境關聯理論發展 17

第三章 研究設計與結果 21
第一節 變數來源、研究設計與方法 21
第二節 統計結果 26
第三節 穩健性檢驗 29

第四章 比較個案：坦尚尼亞與尚比亞 33
第一節 檢視坦尚尼亞與中國政治經濟往來 35
第二節 與中國貿易往來對坦尚尼亞國內環境的影響 38
第三節 檢視尚比亞與中國政治經濟往來 41
第四節 與中國貿易往來對尚比亞國內環境的影響 43
第五節 小結 47

第五章 結論 49
第一節 與過去文獻對話及本文貢獻 49
第二節 未來研究方向與政策建議 51
參考資料 54		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1792641 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108253016en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非洲zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國大陸zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貿易與環境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非洲環境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 坦尚尼亞zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 尚比亞zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新殖民主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 汙染庇護所zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 檢視中國大陸與非洲貿易和非洲環境表現之關聯性，2000-2016zh_TW
dc.title (題名) An Examination of the Correlation between the Sino-African Trade and African Environmental Performance, 2000-2016en_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100876en_US