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題名 空氣品質對房價之影響-以臺中市之工業區為例
The Impact of Air Quality on Housing Prices: A Case Study of Industrial Zones in Taichung City
作者 蔡侑臻
Tsai, You-Jen
貢獻者 陳奉瑤
Chen, Feng-Yao
蔡侑臻
Tsai, You-Jen
關鍵詞 房屋價格
特徵價格模型
PM2.5
克利金法
傳統工業
Housing Prices
Hedonic Price Model
PM2.5
Kriging Method
Traditional Industrial Zone
日期 2024
上傳時間 1-三月-2024 13:58:26 (UTC+8)
摘要 隨著環境相關議題興起,人們對於環境品質關注度日漸增加。空氣作為生存三要件之一,其重要性更是不言而喻。有越來越多研究指出空氣品質對生態環境以及人體產生的影響,在健康意識提高之當今社會,也使空氣品質逐漸成為影響房地產市場的一項重要因素。 本研究以臺中市之傳統工業區邊緣5公里為研究對象,使用克利金法推估PM2.5濃度解決空氣品質測站不足之問題後,再將三個傳統工業區依PM2.5濃度分為較低濃度工業區、中等濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區,分別探討PM2.5及公共設施對房價之影響。實證結果顯示不論在哪一個工業區PM2.5皆顯著影響房價,PM2.5越高使房價受到減損;與工業區的反距在較低濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區皆顯著影響房價,且於較高濃度工業區中影響較大;房屋是否位於公園500公尺範圍內在中等濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區中顯著影響房價。在PM2.5影響下,較高濃度工業區中是否位於公園500公尺範圍內的影響程度隨著PM2.5濃度增加而略為提高。
With increasing environmental concerns and a growing emphasis on environmental quality, air, a vital component for survival, has garnered undeniable significance. This study examines the impact of air quality on housing prices, focusing on the vicinity within 5 kilometers of traditional industrial zones in Taichung City. Addressing the shortage of air quality monitoring stations, the Kriging method estimates PM2.5 concentrations, categorizing industrial zones into low, medium, and high PM2.5 concentration areas. The study explores the effects of PM2.5 and public facilities on housing prices, revealing a significant negative impact of PM2.5 on prices across all industrial zones. Proximity to industrial zones influences housing prices, particularly in high PM2.5 concentration areas. Additionally, the study finds that the proximity of a property to a park within a 500-meter radius significantly impacts housing prices in both medium and high PM2.5 concentration zones, with the impact slightly increasing in high concentration zones under the influence of rising PM2.5 concentrations.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
地政學系
110257019
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110257019
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 陳奉瑤zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chen, Feng-Yaoen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 蔡侑臻zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Tsai, You-Jenen_US
dc.creator (作者) 蔡侑臻zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Tsai, You-Jenen_US
dc.date (日期) 2024en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-三月-2024 13:58:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-三月-2024 13:58:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-三月-2024 13:58:26 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0110257019en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/150221-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 地政學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 110257019zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 隨著環境相關議題興起,人們對於環境品質關注度日漸增加。空氣作為生存三要件之一,其重要性更是不言而喻。有越來越多研究指出空氣品質對生態環境以及人體產生的影響,在健康意識提高之當今社會,也使空氣品質逐漸成為影響房地產市場的一項重要因素。 本研究以臺中市之傳統工業區邊緣5公里為研究對象,使用克利金法推估PM2.5濃度解決空氣品質測站不足之問題後,再將三個傳統工業區依PM2.5濃度分為較低濃度工業區、中等濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區,分別探討PM2.5及公共設施對房價之影響。實證結果顯示不論在哪一個工業區PM2.5皆顯著影響房價,PM2.5越高使房價受到減損;與工業區的反距在較低濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區皆顯著影響房價,且於較高濃度工業區中影響較大;房屋是否位於公園500公尺範圍內在中等濃度工業區與較高濃度工業區中顯著影響房價。在PM2.5影響下,較高濃度工業區中是否位於公園500公尺範圍內的影響程度隨著PM2.5濃度增加而略為提高。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) With increasing environmental concerns and a growing emphasis on environmental quality, air, a vital component for survival, has garnered undeniable significance. This study examines the impact of air quality on housing prices, focusing on the vicinity within 5 kilometers of traditional industrial zones in Taichung City. Addressing the shortage of air quality monitoring stations, the Kriging method estimates PM2.5 concentrations, categorizing industrial zones into low, medium, and high PM2.5 concentration areas. The study explores the effects of PM2.5 and public facilities on housing prices, revealing a significant negative impact of PM2.5 on prices across all industrial zones. Proximity to industrial zones influences housing prices, particularly in high PM2.5 concentration areas. Additionally, the study finds that the proximity of a property to a park within a 500-meter radius significantly impacts housing prices in both medium and high PM2.5 concentration zones, with the impact slightly increasing in high concentration zones under the influence of rising PM2.5 concentrations.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與目的 1 第二節 研究範圍與方法 5 第三節 研究架構與流程 12 第二章 文獻回顧 15 第一節 空氣品質相關文獻回顧 15 第二節 影響房價之因素 21 第三章 研究設計與資料處理 27 第一節 研究設計 27 第二節 資料處理 36 第四章 實證分析 49 第一節 空氣污染濃度差異之檢定 49 第二節 空氣品質與房價之關係 53 第五章 結論與建議 69 第一節 結論 69 第二節 建議 73 參考文獻 75zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4587628 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110257019en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 房屋價格zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 特徵價格模型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) PM2.5zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 克利金法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 傳統工業zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Housing Pricesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hedonic Price Modelen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) PM2.5en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Kriging Methoden_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Traditional Industrial Zoneen_US
dc.title (題名) 空氣品質對房價之影響-以臺中市之工業區為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Impact of Air Quality on Housing Prices: A Case Study of Industrial Zones in Taichung Cityen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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