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題名 成人癌症喪親者悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗─從關係脈絡探究
Research on the Experience of Regret in Grief Adaptation among Adult Cancer Bereaved Individuals from the Perspective of Relational Context作者 陳雙
Chen, Shuang貢獻者 傅如馨
Fu, Ju-Hsin
陳雙
Chen, Shuang關鍵詞 悲傷調適
遺憾經驗
癌症喪親者
關係脈絡
Grief adaptation
Regret experiences
Cancer bereaved individuals
Relational context日期 2024 上傳時間 5-八月-2024 14:28:02 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究旨在探討癌症喪親者在關係脈絡下之悲傷調適以及悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗。本研究使用深度訪談的方式來進行資料的搜集,邀請了三位研究參與者進行訪談,並運用敘事研究法,以「整體—內容」和「類別—內容」的方式進行後續資料的分析。 研究結果如下:(ㄧ)個體對於親人死亡的準備度會影響悲傷反應與調適。(二)本土關係特性存有正負面的影響,應考量喪親者的需求和獨特性。(三)在悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗可分為三個類別,分別為親子關係的遺憾、生活態度權衡的遺憾以及作為照顧者責任的遺憾。本研究根據以上之研究結果,提出對教育工作者、助人工作者、醫療機構以及未來研究方向上之建議,期望能夠提供未來接觸到悲傷與失落相關議題的助人工作者有著多元的觀點來理解和陪伴。
The aim of this study is to explore grief adaptation in cancer bereaved individuals within the context of relationships and the experience of regret during the grieving process. Data was collected using in-depth interviews with three participants, and the analysis was conducted using narrative research methods, specifically "holistic-content" and "categorical-content" approaches. The findings of the study are as follows: (1) The individual's preparedness for the death of a loved one affects their grief response and adaptation. (2) The characteristics of local relationships have both positive and negative impacts and should consider the needs and uniqueness of the bereaved. (3) The experiences of regret during grief adaptation can be categorized into three types: regrets related to parent-child relationships, regrets involving the balancing of life attitudes, and regrets concerning caregiver responsibilities. Based on these findings, this study offers recommendations for educators, helping professionals, healthcare institutions, and future research directions. 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Self-Compassion Promotes Personal Improvement from Regret Experiences via Acceptance. Personality & social psychology bulletin, 42(2), 244–258. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167215623271 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
109172002資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172002 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 傅如馨 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Fu, Ju-Hsin en_US dc.contributor.author (作者) 陳雙 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (作者) Chen, Shuang en_US dc.creator (作者) 陳雙 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chen, Shuang en_US dc.date (日期) 2024 en_US dc.date.accessioned 5-八月-2024 14:28:02 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-八月-2024 14:28:02 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-八月-2024 14:28:02 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0109172002 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/152862 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 輔導與諮商碩士學位學程 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 109172002 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討癌症喪親者在關係脈絡下之悲傷調適以及悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗。本研究使用深度訪談的方式來進行資料的搜集,邀請了三位研究參與者進行訪談,並運用敘事研究法,以「整體—內容」和「類別—內容」的方式進行後續資料的分析。 研究結果如下:(ㄧ)個體對於親人死亡的準備度會影響悲傷反應與調適。(二)本土關係特性存有正負面的影響,應考量喪親者的需求和獨特性。(三)在悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗可分為三個類別,分別為親子關係的遺憾、生活態度權衡的遺憾以及作為照顧者責任的遺憾。本研究根據以上之研究結果,提出對教育工作者、助人工作者、醫療機構以及未來研究方向上之建議,期望能夠提供未來接觸到悲傷與失落相關議題的助人工作者有著多元的觀點來理解和陪伴。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The aim of this study is to explore grief adaptation in cancer bereaved individuals within the context of relationships and the experience of regret during the grieving process. Data was collected using in-depth interviews with three participants, and the analysis was conducted using narrative research methods, specifically "holistic-content" and "categorical-content" approaches. The findings of the study are as follows: (1) The individual's preparedness for the death of a loved one affects their grief response and adaptation. (2) The characteristics of local relationships have both positive and negative impacts and should consider the needs and uniqueness of the bereaved. (3) The experiences of regret during grief adaptation can be categorized into three types: regrets related to parent-child relationships, regrets involving the balancing of life attitudes, and regrets concerning caregiver responsibilities. Based on these findings, this study offers recommendations for educators, helping professionals, healthcare institutions, and future research directions. It aims to provide a diverse perspective for those dealing with grief and loss-related issues in their professional practice. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與背景 1 第二節 研究目的 5 第三節 名詞解釋 5 第二章 文獻探討 7 第一節 喪親的失落反應及悲傷調適 7 第二節 遺憾之相關研究 18 第三節 關係脈絡下的悲傷 28 第三章 研究方法 35 第一節 研究取向 35 第二節 研究參與者 37 第三節 研究工具 39 第四節 研究程序 41 第五節 資料分析 41 第六節 研究倫理 47 第七節 研究品質 48 第四章 研究分析與結果 49 第一節 重新啟程,為自己而活─小颯的故事 49 第二節 在失序中找回力量並珍惜每個當下 ─小力的故事 91 第三節 曾經的不完美就用未來去回應吧!─小暖的故事 135 第五章 研究討論與結論 170 第二節 研究結論 191 第三節 研究限制與建議 192 第四節 研究者之省思 196 參考文獻 198 附錄 附錄一 研究邀請函 210 附錄二 訪談大綱 211 附錄三 訪談同意書 212 附錄四 訪談札記 213 附錄五 研究檢核表 214 zh_TW dc.format.extent 5448728 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172002 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 悲傷調適 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 遺憾經驗 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 癌症喪親者 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 關係脈絡 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Grief adaptation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Regret experiences en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cancer bereaved individuals en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Relational context en_US dc.title (題名) 成人癌症喪親者悲傷調適中的遺憾經驗─從關係脈絡探究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Research on the Experience of Regret in Grief Adaptation among Adult Cancer Bereaved Individuals from the Perspective of Relational Context en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分 王若蘋(2016)。喪親之「變」-他殺喪親家庭於調適哀傷歷程之生命故事(未出版之碩士論文)。國立東華大學諮商與臨床學系。 王叢桂、羅國英(2007)。華人管理者與情緒智能講師對情緒智能之認知差異。本土心理學研究,27,231-297。 余德慧(2006)。臺灣巫宗教的心靈療遇。心靈工坊。 余德慧、李維倫、林耀盛、余安邦、陳淑惠、許敏桃、謝碧玲、石世明(2004)。倫理療癒作為建構臨床心理學本土化的起點。本土心理學研究,(22),253-325。 吳秀碧(2016)。傳統喪禮儀式在哀傷諮商的省思和啟發。輔導季刊,52(1),1-13。 吳秀碧(2022)。失落、哀傷諮商與治療:客體角色關係轉換模式(二版)。五南。 吳明富、黃傳永(2013)。藝樹園丁:悲傷與失落藝術治療。張老師文化。 吳芷函(2018)。媳婦角色面對公公去世之悲傷歷程探究(未出版之碩士論文)。銘傳大學諮商與工商學系。 吳曉聞、李玉嬋(2016)。家人罹癌對家屬造成衝擊與預期性悲傷。諮商與輔導,362,57-62。 呂應鐘(2001)。現代生死學。新文京。 李佩怡(2000)。生死學。林綺雲(主編),失落與悲傷(頁311-331)。洪葉。 李秉倫、黃光國、夏允中(2015)。建構本土哀傷療癒理論:儒家關係主義和諧哀傷療癒理論。諮商心理與復健諮商學報,(28),7-33。 李美枝(1998)。中國人親子關係的內涵與功能:以大學生為例。本土心理學研究,9,3-52。 林于清(2006)。成年喪親者的悲傷復原經驗之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學家庭教育研究所。 林佩蓉(2010)。年輕喪偶者的男聲(未出版之碩士論文)。國立東華大學國民教育研究所。 林孟杰(2023)。沒說出口的再見—一個男性的悲傷轉化歷程(未出版之碩士論文)。國防大學政治作戰學院心理及社會工作學系心理碩士班。 林青秀(2010)。青少年失落經驗、社會支持與自我傷害相關之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導學系。 林書如(2009)。兒童期喪親青少年哀傷經驗之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立屏東教育大學教育心理與輔導學系。 林綺雲(2002)。從社會建構論談國人憂鬱與自殺現象的隱憂。新世紀宗教研究,1(2),109-128。 林綺雲(2005)。社會文化與悲傷反應。生死學研究,2,107-127。 金樹人、張德聰、黃素菲、張歆祐(2018)。當代諮商理論。空大。 洪雅琴(2013)。傳統喪葬儀式中的哀悼經驗分析:以往生到入殮為例。中華輔導與諮商學報,37,55-88。 紀昀(2021)。失散的碎片—非預期喪親長男之生命故事敘說(未出版之碩士論文)。國立政治大學輔導與諮商碩士學位學程。 袁美玲(2018)。完形治療對失落與悲傷議題的應用。諮商與輔導,(389),25-29。 高淑清(2008)。質性研究的18堂課-首航初探之旅。麗文文化。 許敏桃、余德慧、李維倫(2005)。哀悼傷逝的文化模式:由連結到療癒。本土心理學研究,24,49-84。 教育部(2021)。後悔。教育部國語辭典簡編本。2023年10月7日,取自https://dict.concised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=19576#searchL 教育部(2021)。推己及人。教育部國語辭典簡編本。2024年 5月12日,取自https://dict.concised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=11707 教育部(2021)。遺憾。教育部國語辭典簡編本。2023年10月7日,取自https://dict.concised.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?ID=40409 梁惠茹、賴維淑(2020)。「帶著悲傷前行」:以焦點團體法探討喪親家屬哀傷經驗。安寧療護雜誌,24(3),193-208。 許瑛玿、許鶯珠(2007)。媳婦在喪葬禮俗中的角色與心路歷程─從台灣本土的儀式出發。生死學研究,5,99-161。 陳向明(2002)。社會科學質的研究。五南。 陳珮琪(2022)。台灣癌症喪親者的悲傷與遺憾調適歷程(未出版之碩士論文)。慈濟大學人文社會學院社會工作學系所。 陳增穎(2017)。預期性悲傷的轉化經驗:以一位孫女對外婆的死亡恐懼為例。諮商與輔導,381,8-11。 陳憶雯(2017)。非預期喪親大學生的哀傷經驗─以華人文化的角度探究之(未出版之碩士論文)。國立嘉義大學師範學院輔導與諮商學系。 陸洛、陳欣宏(2002)。台灣變遷社會中老人的家庭角色調適及代間關係之初探。應用心理研究,(14),221-249。 鈕文英(2023)。質性研究方法與論文寫作(四版)。雙葉。 黃光國(2013)。盡己:儒家倫理療癒的理論。諮商心理與復健諮商學報,(26),7-22。 黃冠翰(2013)。非行少年生命故事之敘說研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立屏東教育大學教育心理與輔導學系。 黃淑清、修慧蘭(2003)。失落之探討:以青少年期父母親過世的成人為例。應用心理研究,20,217-238。 黃囇莉(2022)。華人本土心理學30 年:自我、人際與家庭篇。李怡青(主編),華人的人際和諧與衝突—陰陽辯證觀之取徑(頁281-314)。五南。 葉何賢文(2003)。悲傷調適歷程及生命意義展現之研究:以喪子(女)父母為例(未出版之博士論文)。南華大學生死學系。 董潔如(2016)。配偶癌逝之中年婦女的生命經驗(未出版之碩士論文)。國立屏東大學教育心理與輔導學系。 詹菁華(2014)。喪親大學生參與心理劇團體悲傷輔導的轉化歷程之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。南華大學生死學系。 劉麗淑(2012)。死亡文學與電影探究:《納棺夫日記》與《父後七日》。崑山科技大學人文暨社會科學學報,4,257-276。 潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究:理論與應用。心理出版。 蔡佩真(2012)。華人家庭關係脈絡中悲傷表達模式之探討:以台灣經驗為例。台灣心理諮商季刊,4(1),16–38。 蔡承易(2018)。男性當事人在諮商求助歷程之經驗探究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學教育學院心理與諮商學系。 蔡春如(2016)。喪偶婦女悲傷歷程與療癒因子之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。南華大學生死學系。 蔡瓊儀(2012)。國小學童失落經驗、悲傷反應與死亡焦慮關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學教育學系生命教育碩士班。 衛生福利部統計處(2022)。111年死因統計。取自https://www.mohw.gov.tw/cp-16-70314-1.html。 鄭宇斐(2015)。一個喪親家庭的悲傷調適歷程(未出版之碩士論文)。慈濟大學人文社會學院社會工作學系碩士班。 鄭淑芬(2014)。癌症病逝者的成人遺族喪親經驗之探討(未出版之碩士論文)輔英科技大學護理系碩士班。 賴念華(2009)。表達性藝術治療在失落悲傷團體之效果研究。台灣藝術治療學刊,1(1),15-31。 鍾文佳、郭怡芬、夏允中(2019)。建構儒釋道喪禮儀式的悲傷療癒歷程模式。中華輔導與諮商學報,(54),59-89。 簡筱芸(2016)。儒家關係主義文化下盡己與後悔、幸福感之關係研究。(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學諮商與心理復健諮商研究所。 羅耀明(2021)。喪親者與逝者關係之轉化及哀傷調適之研究:以與逝者對話活動為例。教育心理學報,53 (1),85-107。 蘇完女、吳秀碧(2003)。團體成員解決其未完成事件的內涵及其歷程之分析研究。中華輔導學報,(14),31-62。 顧惠婷(2014)。負向情緒中的失望與懊悔對決策的影響─以博弈情境為例(未出版之碩士論文)。玄奘大學應用心理學系。 英文部分 American Psychiatric Association (2013). 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