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題名 習近平主政下的中國在聯合國之角色轉變
Xi Jinping’s China within the United Nations作者 高佳蕾
Ganna, Harley貢獻者 吳建輝
Wu, Chien-Huei
高佳蕾
Ganna, Harley關鍵詞 中國
聯合國
自由國際秩序
全球治理
習近平
China
The United Nations
The Liberal International Order
Global Governance
Xi Jinping日期 2024 上傳時間 4-九月-2024 15:20:38 (UTC+8) 摘要 隨著中國日益崛起，他們在聯合國的內部的影響力也不斷增強。本論文旨在弄清楚中國目前是否像學者過去指出的那樣在影響聯合國；如果是，中國是如何做到的。透過使用聯大的投票記錄以及搜尋各種聲明和決議中的中文關鍵字，本研究能夠證明兩個假設：習近平不斷增強中國在聯合國內的影響力，正因為如此，美國在聯合國內的影響力受到了競爭；一些準則發生了變化，與自由國際秩序背道而馳。中國在聯合國的影響力一直在穩步增長，當一個國家足夠強大時，其政策就會開始產生影響，並影響與其互動的世界。而影響世界的最佳場所莫過於有能力改變世界運作基礎的規範和實踐的主要全球治理機構.
With the growing rise of China, one of the areas in which they are increasing their influence is within the United Nations. This thesis aimed to figure out if China is currently influencing the United Nations as scholars have pointed out in the past; and if so, how has the nation been doing so. By using the voting records from the General Assembly alongside searching for Chinese keywords in various statements and resolutions; this research was able to prove two hypothesis: that Xi Jinping has continued to increase China’s influence within the United Nations and because of this, there has been competition to US influence within the institution and that some norms have changed to go against the liberal international order. China has been steadily growing its power in the United Nations, and when a player is big enough, it makes sense that their policies would begin to make impacts and influence the world it interacts with. And where better to influence the world than in the primary global governance institution with the ability to change the norms and practices of the underlying foundation of how the world works.參考文獻 Ambassador Zhao Zhiyuan published 2024 New Year Remarks on the Ethiopian Herald. (2023). Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. http://et.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng/zagx/202312/t20231231_11215580.htm Beeson, M., & Li, F. (2016). China’s Place in Regional and Global Governance: A New World Comes Into View. Global Policy, 7(4), 491-499. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12348. Biden Administration Reengages with International Institutions and Agreements. (2021). The American Journal of International Law, 115(2), 323-329. https://doi.org/10.1017/ajil.2021.12 Central conference on work relating to foreign affairs held in Beijing. (2023). 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The Chinese Journal of International Politics, 7(2), 153–184. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjip/pou027. Yan, X. (2018). Chinese Values vs. Liberalism: What Ideology Will Shape the International Normative Order? The Chinese Journal of International Politics, 11(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjip/poy001. Zhang, Y. (2016). China and liberal hierarchies in global international society: power and negotiation for normative change. International Affairs, 92(4), 795-816. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2346.12652. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
111926016資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111926016 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 吳建輝 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Wu, Chien-Huei en_US dc.contributor.author (作者) 高佳蕾 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (作者) Ganna, Harley en_US dc.creator (作者) 高佳蕾 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Ganna, Harley en_US dc.date (日期) 2024 en_US dc.date.accessioned 4-九月-2024 15:20:38 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 4-九月-2024 15:20:38 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-九月-2024 15:20:38 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0111926016 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153469 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 111926016 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 隨著中國日益崛起，他們在聯合國的內部的影響力也不斷增強。本論文旨在弄清楚中國目前是否像學者過去指出的那樣在影響聯合國；如果是，中國是如何做到的。透過使用聯大的投票記錄以及搜尋各種聲明和決議中的中文關鍵字，本研究能夠證明兩個假設：習近平不斷增強中國在聯合國內的影響力，正因為如此，美國在聯合國內的影響力受到了競爭；一些準則發生了變化，與自由國際秩序背道而馳。中國在聯合國的影響力一直在穩步增長，當一個國家足夠強大時，其政策就會開始產生影響，並影響與其互動的世界。而影響世界的最佳場所莫過於有能力改變世界運作基礎的規範和實踐的主要全球治理機構. zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) With the growing rise of China, one of the areas in which they are increasing their influence is within the United Nations. This thesis aimed to figure out if China is currently influencing the United Nations as scholars have pointed out in the past; and if so, how has the nation been doing so. By using the voting records from the General Assembly alongside searching for Chinese keywords in various statements and resolutions; this research was able to prove two hypothesis: that Xi Jinping has continued to increase China’s influence within the United Nations and because of this, there has been competition to US influence within the institution and that some norms have changed to go against the liberal international order. China has been steadily growing its power in the United Nations, and when a player is big enough, it makes sense that their policies would begin to make impacts and influence the world it interacts with. And where better to influence the world than in the primary global governance institution with the ability to change the norms and practices of the underlying foundation of how the world works. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Table of Figures VI Table of Tables VII Chapter 1: Introduction 9 1.1. Why This Matters 10 1.2. How the Question was Created 11 1.3. How to Address the Questions 13 Chapter 2: Purpose of Research 15 2.1. Importance 15 2.2. Gap in Existing Literature 16 2.3. Background on Current Events 17 2.3.1. The Covid-19 Pandemic 17 2.3.2. The Russian Invasion of Ukraine 18 2.3.3. The Israeli Invasion of Palestine 19 Chapter 3: Literature Review 20 3.1. Background 21 3.1.1. The Liberal International Order 21 3.1.2. The United Nations 23 3.2. China in the United Nations 24 3.2.1. Before Xi Jinping 24 3.2.2. During the Xi Jinping Administration 27 3.3. The Role of the United States 32 Chapter 4: Methodology 37 4.1. Definitions 37 4.2. Hypotheses 38 4.2.1. Operationalization 39 4.2.2. Methodology in Conjunction 40 4.3. Theoretical Framework 42 4.4. Qualitative or Quantitative? 42 4.5. Sources 43 4.6. Data Collection 44 Chapter 5: Results 46 5.1. Quantitative: General Assembly 46 5.1.1. General Voting Patterns 48 5.1.2. Voting Patterns by Topic 50 5.1.3. Voting Patterns by Sponsors 52 5.1.4. Combined Results 53 5.2. Qualitative: General Assembly 56 Chapter 6: Discussion 68 6.1. Implications 68 6.1.1. General Implications: Voting Patterns 68 6.1.2. General Implications: Keywords 71 6.1.3. Sponsorships and Topics 72 6.1.4. Human Rights 74 6.1.5. Law & Order 75 6.1.6. Current Events 76 6.2. What does this mean? 77 Chapter 7: Conclusion 79 7.1. Conclusion 79 7.2. Drawbacks & Future Considerations 80 References 82 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1859439 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111926016 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 聯合國 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自由國際秩序 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 全球治理 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 習近平 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) China en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) The United Nations en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) The Liberal International Order en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Global Governance en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Xi Jinping en_US dc.title (題名) 習近平主政下的中國在聯合國之角色轉變 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Xi Jinping’s China within the United Nations en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ambassador Zhao Zhiyuan published 2024 New Year Remarks on the Ethiopian Herald. (2023). Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. http://et.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng/zagx/202312/t20231231_11215580.htm Beeson, M., & Li, F. (2016). 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