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題名 俄國能源政策之發展與困境:以俄中石油產業為例
The Development and Dilemma of Russian Energy Policy: The Case of Russia-China oil industry
作者 謝坤宏
HSIEH, KUN-HUNG
貢獻者 冷則剛
謝坤宏
HSIEH, KUN-HUNG
關鍵詞 俄羅斯
中國
能源
國營企業
新古典現實主義
中俄關係
日期 2024
上傳時間 4-Sep-2024 15:59:06 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文旨在從新古典現實主義的視角，探討俄羅斯能源政策的發展與困境， 並以中俄能源合作為核心進行分析。研究發現，新古典現實主義能有效區分影響合作的外生與內生力量，從而提供了一個適當的分析框架。本文探討了蘇聯解體、國際金融危機、烏克蘭危機及西方制裁等外部壓力如何影響中俄能源合作;同時，強調內生力量，特別是關鍵領導人在面對外部壓力時，對國內資源進行評估和戰略調整，並通過個人主義的方式滲透至國營能源企業，使其成為能源外交戰略的核心驅動力。此外，國營能源企業是本文的研究單位，發現俄羅斯國營企業在新古典現實主義的框架下，是作為政府控制下的中介變數，透過競爭模式及擔任協議簽署主體以執行並推動了國家能源外交政策的實現。新古典現實主義理論為理解國營企業在國家能源戰略中的作用，及其在國際與國內力量互動中的運作方式，提供了清晰的解析路徑。
This study aims to explore the development and Dilemma of Russia's energy policy from the perspective of neoclassical realism, with a focus on Sino-Russian energy cooperation. The study finds that neoclassical realism effectively distinguishes between exogenous and endogenous forces influencing cooperation, thereby offering an appropriate analytical framework. The research examines how external pressures, such as the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the global financial crisis, the Ukraine crisis, and Western sanctions, have impacted Sino-Russian energy cooperation. Simultaneously, it emphasizes the role of endogenous forces, particularly the strategic assessments and adjustments made by key leaders in response to external pressures. These leaders, driven by individualistic approaches, have infiltrated state-owned energy enterprises, transforming them into central drivers of energy diplomacy. Furthermore, this study identifies state-owned energy enterprises as the primary unit of analysis, revealing that, within the framework of neoclassical realism, Russian state-owned enterprises function as intermediaries under government control. They execute and advance national energy diplomacy through competitive strategies and by serving as the main entities in the signing of agreements. Neoclassical realism provides a clear analytical pathway for understanding the role of state-owned enterprises in national energy strategy and their operations within the interplay of international and domestic forces.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
政治學系
109252016
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109252016
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 冷則剛zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 謝坤宏zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) HSIEH, KUN-HUNGen_US
dc.creator (作者) 謝坤宏zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) HSIEH, KUN-HUNGen_US
dc.date (日期) 2024en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-Sep-2024 15:59:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-Sep-2024 15:59:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Sep-2024 15:59:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0109252016en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153533-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 政治學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 109252016zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文旨在從新古典現實主義的視角，探討俄羅斯能源政策的發展與困境， 並以中俄能源合作為核心進行分析。研究發現，新古典現實主義能有效區分影響合作的外生與內生力量，從而提供了一個適當的分析框架。本文探討了蘇聯解體、國際金融危機、烏克蘭危機及西方制裁等外部壓力如何影響中俄能源合作;同時，強調內生力量，特別是關鍵領導人在面對外部壓力時，對國內資源進行評估和戰略調整，並通過個人主義的方式滲透至國營能源企業，使其成為能源外交戰略的核心驅動力。此外，國營能源企業是本文的研究單位，發現俄羅斯國營企業在新古典現實主義的框架下，是作為政府控制下的中介變數，透過競爭模式及擔任協議簽署主體以執行並推動了國家能源外交政策的實現。新古典現實主義理論為理解國營企業在國家能源戰略中的作用，及其在國際與國內力量互動中的運作方式，提供了清晰的解析路徑。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study aims to explore the development and Dilemma of Russia's energy policy from the perspective of neoclassical realism, with a focus on Sino-Russian energy cooperation. The study finds that neoclassical realism effectively distinguishes between exogenous and endogenous forces influencing cooperation, thereby offering an appropriate analytical framework. The research examines how external pressures, such as the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the global financial crisis, the Ukraine crisis, and Western sanctions, have impacted Sino-Russian energy cooperation. Simultaneously, it emphasizes the role of endogenous forces, particularly the strategic assessments and adjustments made by key leaders in response to external pressures. These leaders, driven by individualistic approaches, have infiltrated state-owned energy enterprises, transforming them into central drivers of energy diplomacy. Furthermore, this study identifies state-owned energy enterprises as the primary unit of analysis, revealing that, within the framework of neoclassical realism, Russian state-owned enterprises function as intermediaries under government control. They execute and advance national energy diplomacy through competitive strategies and by serving as the main entities in the signing of agreements. Neoclassical realism provides a clear analytical pathway for understanding the role of state-owned enterprises in national energy strategy and their operations within the interplay of international and domestic forces.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 ......................... 1 第一節 研究動機與目的的.................1 第二節 文獻檢閱........................7 第三節 研究理論途徑-新古典現實主義.......23 第四節 研究方法.......................37 第五節 研究範圍與研究限制.............. 39 第六節 論文架構.......................41 第二章 中俄能源合作 ...................43 第一節 中俄能源合作歷程.................43 第二節 中俄能源合作模式.................46 第三節 中俄能源儲量現況................ 47 第四節 中俄能源合作現況................ 55 第三章 國內因素-國營企業介紹及合作........59 第一節 俄羅斯及中國能源企業介紹...........60 第二節 一帶一路框架下中俄能源公司合作 .... 66 第三節 中俄能源合作困境..................72 第四節 小結........................... 78 第四章 國營企業與能源政策................80 第一節 國營企業影響能源合作緣起及因素 .... 81 第二節 國營能源企業如何影響決策.......... 92 第三節 與新古典現實主義的連結........... 100 第四節 小結 ......................... 113 第五章 結論 ..........................114 第一節 研究發現及貢獻.................. 114 第二節 研究限制與展望...................121 參考文獻..............................124zh_TW
dc.format.extent 3954071 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109252016en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 俄羅斯zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 能源zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國營企業zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新古典現實主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中俄關係zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 俄國能源政策之發展與困境:以俄中石油產業為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Development and Dilemma of Russian Energy Policy: The Case of Russia-China oil industryen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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