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題名 台灣各級教育報酬率之估計
其他題名 Educational Choice, Wage Determination, and Rates of Return to Education in Taiwan
作者 莊奕琦
關鍵詞 教育報酬率;選擇偏誤;多元序類選擇Probit模型;教育選擇
Educational return rate;Selection bias;Polychotomous ordered Probit model;Educational selection
日期 2000
上傳時間 18-四月-2007 18:27:34 (UTC+8)
出版社 臺北市:國立政治大學經濟學系
摘要 This paper estimates educational choice, wage determination, and the rate of return to education in Taiwan using Taiwan`s Manpower Utilization Survey data of 1996. As education investment is a self-selection process, this paper adopts a two-stage estimation method. First, a polychotomous ordered probit model is used to estimate the education decision. Second, the wage equations of different educational attainments are estimated by incorporating the possible selection bias obtained in the probit model. Finally, rates of return on each education level are calculated from the estimation results. The main findings of the paper are as follows. (1) Family factors significantly affect a person`s selection of education level, for example, the larger the number of children in the family, the lower the educational attainment of the children; the higher the parents` education and work position, the higher their children`s education; and children from single parent families tend to attain a lower level education. (2) Significant negative selection bias is found in the male group for university; and in the female group for vocational school, junior college, and university. On the other hand, significant positive bias is only found in the female group for senior high school. (3) The estimated annual rates of return to schooling are 2.30% for high school, 3.98% for vocational school, 4.58% for junior college, and 12.20% for university. In general, consistent with the literature, we find that the female has a higher return rate to education than the male for most educational levels.
描述 核定金額:336700元
資料類型 report
dc.coverage.temporal 計畫年度:89 起迄日期:19990801~20000731en_US
dc.creator (作者) 莊奕琦zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2000en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-四月-2007 18:27:34 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-九月-2008 09:02:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-四月-2007 18:27:34 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.date.available 9-九月-2008 09:02:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-四月-2007 18:27:34 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) 892416H004011.pdfen_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://tair.lib.ntu.edu.tw:8000/123456789/5099en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/5099-
dc.description (描述) 核定金額:336700元en_US
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper estimates educational choice, wage determination, and the rate of return to education in Taiwan using Taiwan`s Manpower Utilization Survey data of 1996. As education investment is a self-selection process, this paper adopts a two-stage estimation method. First, a polychotomous ordered probit model is used to estimate the education decision. Second, the wage equations of different educational attainments are estimated by incorporating the possible selection bias obtained in the probit model. Finally, rates of return on each education level are calculated from the estimation results. The main findings of the paper are as follows. (1) Family factors significantly affect a person`s selection of education level, for example, the larger the number of children in the family, the lower the educational attainment of the children; the higher the parents` education and work position, the higher their children`s education; and children from single parent families tend to attain a lower level education. (2) Significant negative selection bias is found in the male group for university; and in the female group for vocational school, junior college, and university. On the other hand, significant positive bias is only found in the female group for senior high school. (3) The estimated annual rates of return to schooling are 2.30% for high school, 3.98% for vocational school, 4.58% for junior college, and 12.20% for university. In general, consistent with the literature, we find that the female has a higher return rate to education than the male for most educational levels.-
dc.format applicaiton/pdfen_US
dc.format.extent bytesen_US
dc.format.extent 2785520 bytesen_US
dc.format.extent 2785520 bytes-
dc.format.extent 1315 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdfen_US
dc.format.mimetype application/pdfen_US
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.format.mimetype text/plain-
dc.language zh-TWen_US
dc.language.iso zh-TWen_US
dc.publisher (出版社) 臺北市:國立政治大學經濟學系en_US
dc.rights (權利) 行政院國家科學委員會en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 教育報酬率;選擇偏誤;多元序類選擇Probit模型;教育選擇-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Educational return rate;Selection bias;Polychotomous ordered Probit model;Educational selection-
dc.title (題名) 台灣各級教育報酬率之估計zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) Educational Choice, Wage Determination, and Rates of Return to Education in Taiwan-
dc.type (資料類型) reporten