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題名 公共財與共同資源困境的實驗研究:決策架構與群體規模
其他題名 An Experimental Study on Public Goods/Goods/Common Resources Dilemmas---Decision Framing and Group Size
作者 徐麗振
關鍵詞 公共財;共同資源困境;決策架構;群體規模
Public goods;Common resource dilemma;Decision framework;Group size
日期 2000
上傳時間 18-四月-2007 18:25:46 (UTC+8)
出版社 臺北市:國立政治大學財政研究所
摘要 本文探討有門檻的公共財與共同資源賽局中群體規模與捐贈機制對合作行為的影響。我們的實驗數據顯示:(1) 在小群體以及連續捐贈的機制下,公共財與共同資源賽局中的合作行為有很明顯的差異。(2) 在大群體中,連續捐贈的機制明顯提高公共財與共同資源實驗中的合作率。(3) 不論在小群體或大群體,連續捐贈的機制大幅減輕公共財與共同資源實驗中完全免費乘車的動機。(4)在所有的實驗中,有門檻的 Nash 均衡達成的頻率較完全免費乘車的 Nash 均衡高。
We examine cooperation in threshold public goods and commons games by considering different group sizes and contribution mechanisms. Our experimental evidence shows first that cooperation is significantly different between public goods and commons experiments when group size is small and when contributions are continuous. Second, continuous contributions greatly raise cooperation in both public goods and commons experiments when group size is large. Third, continuous contributions greatly alleviate the incentive of complete free-riding in both public goods and commons experiments, regardless of the group size. Finally, threshold Nash equilibria are reached more often in all experiments than the complete free-riding Nash equilibrium.
描述 核定金額:764800元
資料類型 report
dc.coverage.temporal 計畫年度:89 起迄日期:19990801~20010131en_US
dc.creator (作者) 徐麗振zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2000en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-四月-2007 18:25:46 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-九月-2008 09:03:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-四月-2007 18:25:46 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.date.available 9-九月-2008 09:03:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-四月-2007 18:25:46 (UTC+8)en_US
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) 892415H004021.pdfen_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://tair.lib.ntu.edu.tw:8000/123456789/5007en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/5007-
dc.description (描述) 核定金額:764800元en_US
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文探討有門檻的公共財與共同資源賽局中群體規模與捐贈機制對合作行為的影響。我們的實驗數據顯示:(1) 在小群體以及連續捐贈的機制下,公共財與共同資源賽局中的合作行為有很明顯的差異。(2) 在大群體中,連續捐贈的機制明顯提高公共財與共同資源實驗中的合作率。(3) 不論在小群體或大群體,連續捐贈的機制大幅減輕公共財與共同資源實驗中完全免費乘車的動機。(4)在所有的實驗中,有門檻的 Nash 均衡達成的頻率較完全免費乘車的 Nash 均衡高。-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) We examine cooperation in threshold public goods and commons games by considering different group sizes and contribution mechanisms. Our experimental evidence shows first that cooperation is significantly different between public goods and commons experiments when group size is small and when contributions are continuous. Second, continuous contributions greatly raise cooperation in both public goods and commons experiments when group size is large. Third, continuous contributions greatly alleviate the incentive of complete free-riding in both public goods and commons experiments, regardless of the group size. Finally, threshold Nash equilibria are reached more often in all experiments than the complete free-riding Nash equilibrium.-
dc.format applicaiton/pdfen_US
dc.format.extent bytesen_US
dc.format.extent 139600 bytesen_US
dc.format.extent 139600 bytes-
dc.format.extent 18457 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdfen_US
dc.format.mimetype application/pdfen_US
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dc.language zh-TWen_US
dc.language.iso zh-TWen_US
dc.publisher (出版社) 臺北市:國立政治大學財政研究所en_US
dc.rights (權利) 行政院國家科學委員會en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公共財;共同資源困境;決策架構;群體規模-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Public goods;Common resource dilemma;Decision framework;Group size-
dc.title (題名) 公共財與共同資源困境的實驗研究:決策架構與群體規模zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) An Experimental Study on Public Goods/Goods/Common Resources Dilemmas---Decision Framing and Group Size-
dc.type (資料類型) reporten