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題名 銷售人員人力資本對顧客資本的影響
作者 戚翔維
貢獻者 張愛華
戚翔維
關鍵詞 智慧資本
顧客資本
人力資本
銷售人員
日期 2004
上傳時間 11-九月-2009 16:58:43 (UTC+8)
摘要 智慧資本(Intellectual Capital)為近年來廣受討論的議題,在顧客價值越形重要的今日,顧客資本更是其中相當受到重視的領域。企業為了與顧客維持長期良好的關係,必須持續與顧客有良好的互動,而在互動的過程中,銷售人員扮演著第一線的角色,因此銷售人員本身所具備的能力及態度,將會對企業與顧客的關係產生重大的影響。
     本研究以國內證券經紀業務商為樣本,透過對證券營業員的問卷蒐集相關的資料,藉以分析證券經紀業務商的銷售人員,其能力及態度等人力資本構面,是否會影響其企業的顧客資本發展。
     本研究發現如下:
     1.根據研究結果顯示,銷售人員的人力資本對於顧客資本確實有影響。舉例來說,當營業員擁有越高的專業知識時,就越能力解答顧客在投資上所面臨的問題,長時間下來將會使顧客對於營業員產生信任、依賴的感覺,因此就會願意重覆的去該位營業員進行交易。然而在迴歸分析當中亦可以發現,每一個迴歸模式的調整後R2都不大於0.1,表示雖然人力資本對於顧客資本會有影響,但不是最大的解釋變數,除了人力資本外還存在許多其他的因素,而這些因素可能會是公司的信譽、或是該證券經紀商研究股市趨勢的能力等,可以解釋顧客資本的表現。
     2.銷售人員本身的能力,包括銷售技術、專業知識、社會關係、與工作經驗,是影響顧客取得與顧客推薦的主要因素。當為顧客服務的營業員本身能力越高時,就越有辦法解決顧客在投資或交易股票時所面臨的種種問題,如此一來顧客對於服務的滿意度將會增加,也因此顧客會更願意去向別人推薦。
     3.在顧客維持的部分,主要是受到銷售人員擁有的專業知識及其對工作的投入度。因此要維持與顧客長期的關係,必須有賴銷售人員能力與態度上的配合。
參考文獻 一、中文文獻
1.林大容譯(1999),Edvinsson, L. & M. S. Malone著,智慧資本,台北:臉譜文化。
2.朱道凱譯(1999),Kaplan, R. S. & D. P. Norton著,平衡計分卡,台北:臉譜文化
3.周文賢(2002),多變量統計分析,台北:智勝文化
4.宋威霆(2002),人力資本、結構資本與組織績效關連性之研究 ,國立中正大學勞工研究所,碩士論文
5.賴碧瑤(2001),社會資本、智慧資本和財務資本對於業務人員的業務效能之影響-以藥品行銷為例,東海大學管理碩士在職進修專班,碩士論文
二、英文文獻
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4.Blattberg, R. & J. Deighton (1996), “Manage Marketing by The Customer Equity,” Harvard Business Review, July-August, pp.136-44.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
企業管理研究所
92355047
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923550471
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張愛華zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 戚翔維zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 戚翔維zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-九月-2009 16:58:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-九月-2009 16:58:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-九月-2009 16:58:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0923550471en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/29976-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 企業管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 92355047zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 智慧資本(Intellectual Capital)為近年來廣受討論的議題,在顧客價值越形重要的今日,顧客資本更是其中相當受到重視的領域。企業為了與顧客維持長期良好的關係,必須持續與顧客有良好的互動,而在互動的過程中,銷售人員扮演著第一線的角色,因此銷售人員本身所具備的能力及態度,將會對企業與顧客的關係產生重大的影響。
     本研究以國內證券經紀業務商為樣本,透過對證券營業員的問卷蒐集相關的資料,藉以分析證券經紀業務商的銷售人員,其能力及態度等人力資本構面,是否會影響其企業的顧客資本發展。
     本研究發現如下:
     1.根據研究結果顯示,銷售人員的人力資本對於顧客資本確實有影響。舉例來說,當營業員擁有越高的專業知識時,就越能力解答顧客在投資上所面臨的問題,長時間下來將會使顧客對於營業員產生信任、依賴的感覺,因此就會願意重覆的去該位營業員進行交易。然而在迴歸分析當中亦可以發現,每一個迴歸模式的調整後R2都不大於0.1,表示雖然人力資本對於顧客資本會有影響,但不是最大的解釋變數,除了人力資本外還存在許多其他的因素,而這些因素可能會是公司的信譽、或是該證券經紀商研究股市趨勢的能力等,可以解釋顧客資本的表現。
     2.銷售人員本身的能力,包括銷售技術、專業知識、社會關係、與工作經驗,是影響顧客取得與顧客推薦的主要因素。當為顧客服務的營業員本身能力越高時,就越有辦法解決顧客在投資或交易股票時所面臨的種種問題,如此一來顧客對於服務的滿意度將會增加,也因此顧客會更願意去向別人推薦。
     3.在顧客維持的部分,主要是受到銷售人員擁有的專業知識及其對工作的投入度。因此要維持與顧客長期的關係,必須有賴銷售人員能力與態度上的配合。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目次…………………………………………………………………………i
     表次…………………………………………………………………………ii
     圖次…………………………………………………………………………iii
     第一章□緒論………………………………………………………………1
      第一節□研究背景與動機……………………………………………1
      第二節□研究目的……………………………………………………4
     □ 第三節□研究範圍……………………………………………………4
     □ 第四節□章節架構……………………………………………………5
      第五節□研究流程……………………………………………………6
     第二章□文獻探討…………………………………………………………7
     □ 第一節□智慧資本……………………………………………………7
     □ 第二節□顧客資本……………………………………………………16
     第三節□人力資本…………………………………………………………24
     第四節□人力資本與顧客資本的互動……………………………………29
     第三章□研究方法…………………………………………………………32
     第一節□研究架構…………………………………………………………32
     第二節□研究假說…………………………………………………………34
     第三節□研究變數之衡量與問卷設計……………………………………39
     第四節□問卷前測…………………………………………………………46
     第五節□資料蒐集方式……………………………………………………46
     第六節□問卷回收狀況……………………………………………………47
     第七節□資料分析方法……………………………………………………48
     第四章□資料分析與結果…………………………………………………50
     □ 第一節□樣本特性……………………………………………………50
     第二節□信度分析…………………………………………………………56
     第三節□相關分析…………………………………………………………65
     第四節□迴歸分析…………………………………………………………68
     第五節□正典相關分析……………………………………………………81
     第五章□結論與建議………………………………………………………85
     第一節□研究發現…………………………………………………………85
     第二節□實務意涵…………………………………………………………87
     第三節□研究限制………………K………………………………………88
     第四節□後續研究建議……………………………………………………89
     參考文獻………………………………………………………………………90
     附錄:問卷……………………………………………………………………98
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923550471en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 智慧資本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 顧客資本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人力資本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 銷售人員zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 銷售人員人力資本對顧客資本的影響zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1.林大容譯(1999),Edvinsson, L. & M. S. Malone著,智慧資本,台北:臉譜文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2.朱道凱譯(1999),Kaplan, R. S. & D. P. Norton著,平衡計分卡,台北:臉譜文化zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3.周文賢(2002),多變量統計分析,台北:智勝文化zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4.宋威霆(2002),人力資本、結構資本與組織績效關連性之研究 ,國立中正大學勞工研究所,碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5.賴碧瑤(2001),社會資本、智慧資本和財務資本對於業務人員的業務效能之影響-以藥品行銷為例,東海大學管理碩士在職進修專班,碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 二、英文文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1.Aluto, J. A., L. G. Hrebiniak, & R.C. Alonzo (1969), “On Operationalizing the Concept of Commitment,” Social Forces, Vol.51, pp. 448-454zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2.Amabile TM (1983), The Social Psychology of Creativity, New York, Springer-Verlagzh_TW
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