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題名 以狀態轉換模型檢視台灣產業與市場之相關結構
Regime Switching in Correlations:the Case of Industry and Market Portfolios in Taiwan
作者 葉柏良
Yeh, Po Liang
貢獻者 盧敬植
葉柏良
Yeh, Po Liang
關鍵詞 狀態轉換
日期 2007
上傳時間 14-Sep-2009 09:03:00 (UTC+8)
摘要 國內外股市普遍發現:在多頭市場下,個股與市場關連性低;空頭市場下,個股與市場關連度高。造成多數投資人往往在股市多頭上方獲利受阻,反而在空頭市場下承擔更多的下方風險。最早將此議題至入資產分配的是Ang and Bekaert (2002)之馬可夫狀態轉換模型,他們將相關程度高、波動度高、預期報酬低視為一種狀態;相關程度低、波動度低、預期報酬高視為另一種狀態。然而考慮這種絕對關係在台灣可能不明顯下,本研究僅僅將狀態設定為高相關程度與低相關程度,因為我們希望能透過馬可夫狀態轉換模型,根據台灣個別產業與市場相關之特性,尋找出由產業組成之投資組合,同時具有風險分散並追求高獲利能力,以因應不同的市場環境。本研究並會針對歸類出的產業,提供投資台股組合配置的建議。
參考文獻 Hamilton, James D., 1988, Rational Expectation Economic Analysis of Changes in Regimes: An Investigation of the Term Structure of Interest Rates, Journal of Economic Dynamic and Control, 1,385-423.
Diebold, Francis X., Joon-Haeng Lee, and Gretchen C. Weinbach, 1994, Regime Switching with Time-Varying Transition Probabilities, in Colin P. Hargreaves,
ed.: Nonstationary time series analysis and cointegration (Advanced Texts in Econometrics.Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press).
Gray, Stephen F., 1995, An Analysis of Conditional Regime Switching Models,(Duke University).
Gray, Stephen F., 1996, Modeling the Conditional Distribution of Interest Rates as a Regime-Switching Process, Journal of Financial Economics 42, 27-62.
Hamilton, James D., 1990, Analysis of Time Series Subject to Changes in Regime,Journal of Econometrics 45, 39-70.
Hamilton, James D., 1994. Time series analysis (Princeton: Princeton University Press).
Cai, Jun.,1994, A Markov Model of Switching-Regime ARCH, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 12,309-316.
Garcia, Rene and Pierre Perron, P., 1996, An Analysis of the Real Interest Rate under Regime Shifts, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 78,112-125.
Bekaert, Geert, Robert J. Hodrick, and David A. Marshall, 1997, Peso Problem Expectaton for Term Structure Anomalies, Journal of Economics 48, 241-270.
Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002a), International Asset Allocation with Regime Shifts. Review of Financial Studies, vol. 15, no. 4(Fall):1137-1187.
Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002b). Regime Switches in Interest Rates. Journalof Business and Economic Statistics, vol. 20, no. 2 (April): 163-182.
Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002c). Short Rate Nonlinearities and Regime Switches. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, vol. 26, no. 7-8 (July): 1243-1274.
Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert (2003), How Do Regimes Affect Asset Allocation?,NBER. Working Paper 10080.
Pelletier, Denis, 2006, Regime Switching for Dynamic Correlations, Journal of Econometrics 131, 445-473.
沈中華, 1993,台灣遠期美元外匯市場效率性之再檢定—兩狀態Markov 模型的應用,經濟論文叢刊,第21 卷第1 期,87-115
林向愷、黃裕烈與管中閔, 1998,台灣景氣循環轉折點認定與經濟成長率預測,經濟論文叢刊,第26 卷第4 期,431-457
林常青、洪茂蔚與管中閔, 1998, 台灣短期利率的動態行為:狀態轉換模型的應用,經濟論文叢刊,第30 卷,29-55
黎明淵, 2001,馬可夫轉換模型應用性與合用性探討,政治大學國際貿易學研究所博士論文
黃裕烈, 1996, Markov Switching Model:台灣實質GDP 的應用,台灣大學經濟學系研究所博士論文
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財務管理研究所
95357019
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095357019
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 盧敬植zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 葉柏良zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Yeh, Po Liangen_US
dc.creator (作者) 葉柏良zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Yeh, Po Liangen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 14-Sep-2009 09:03:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-Sep-2009 09:03:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-Sep-2009 09:03:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095357019en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/31007-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財務管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95357019zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 國內外股市普遍發現:在多頭市場下,個股與市場關連性低;空頭市場下,個股與市場關連度高。造成多數投資人往往在股市多頭上方獲利受阻,反而在空頭市場下承擔更多的下方風險。最早將此議題至入資產分配的是Ang and Bekaert (2002)之馬可夫狀態轉換模型,他們將相關程度高、波動度高、預期報酬低視為一種狀態;相關程度低、波動度低、預期報酬高視為另一種狀態。然而考慮這種絕對關係在台灣可能不明顯下,本研究僅僅將狀態設定為高相關程度與低相關程度,因為我們希望能透過馬可夫狀態轉換模型,根據台灣個別產業與市場相關之特性,尋找出由產業組成之投資組合,同時具有風險分散並追求高獲利能力,以因應不同的市場環境。本研究並會針對歸類出的產業,提供投資台股組合配置的建議。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、前言
     第二章、文獻探討
     第一節、國外部分
     第二節、國內部分
     第三章、研究方法
     第一節、狀態轉換模型(Regime-Switching Model)
     第二節、馬可夫轉換模型(Markovian Property)
     第三節、資本資產定價理論(Capital Asset Pricing Model)之應用
     第四節、羅吉斯機率迴歸(Logistic Regression)
     第四章、資料來源
     第一節、樣本及研究期間
     第二節、產業分類
     第三節、市場報酬(Market Return)
     第四節、無風險利率(Risk-Free Rate)
     第五章、實証結果
     第一節、敘述統計與背景介紹
     第二節、產業型態分析與投資建議
     第三節、羅吉斯迴歸分析結果
     第四節、假設市場與個別產業之變異數為常數下不同狀態下貝他值討論
     第五節、解除市場與個別產業變異數不變假設下之相關結構探討
     第六章、結論與建議
     第一節、結論
     第二節、研究限制
     第三節、檢討與建議
     參考文獻
     附錄
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095357019en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 狀態轉換zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 以狀態轉換模型檢視台灣產業與市場之相關結構zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Regime Switching in Correlations:the Case of Industry and Market Portfolios in Taiwanen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hamilton, James D., 1988, Rational Expectation Economic Analysis of Changes in Regimes: An Investigation of the Term Structure of Interest Rates, Journal of Economic Dynamic and Control, 1,385-423.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Diebold, Francis X., Joon-Haeng Lee, and Gretchen C. Weinbach, 1994, Regime Switching with Time-Varying Transition Probabilities, in Colin P. Hargreaves,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) ed.: Nonstationary time series analysis and cointegration (Advanced Texts in Econometrics.Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gray, Stephen F., 1995, An Analysis of Conditional Regime Switching Models,(Duke University).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Gray, Stephen F., 1996, Modeling the Conditional Distribution of Interest Rates as a Regime-Switching Process, Journal of Financial Economics 42, 27-62.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hamilton, James D., 1990, Analysis of Time Series Subject to Changes in Regime,Journal of Econometrics 45, 39-70.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hamilton, James D., 1994. Time series analysis (Princeton: Princeton University Press).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cai, Jun.,1994, A Markov Model of Switching-Regime ARCH, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 12,309-316.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Garcia, Rene and Pierre Perron, P., 1996, An Analysis of the Real Interest Rate under Regime Shifts, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 78,112-125.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bekaert, Geert, Robert J. Hodrick, and David A. Marshall, 1997, Peso Problem Expectaton for Term Structure Anomalies, Journal of Economics 48, 241-270.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002a), International Asset Allocation with Regime Shifts. Review of Financial Studies, vol. 15, no. 4(Fall):1137-1187.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002b). Regime Switches in Interest Rates. Journalof Business and Economic Statistics, vol. 20, no. 2 (April): 163-182.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert. (2002c). Short Rate Nonlinearities and Regime Switches. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, vol. 26, no. 7-8 (July): 1243-1274.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ang, Andrew and Geert Bekaert (2003), How Do Regimes Affect Asset Allocation?,NBER. Working Paper 10080.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pelletier, Denis, 2006, Regime Switching for Dynamic Correlations, Journal of Econometrics 131, 445-473.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華, 1993,台灣遠期美元外匯市場效率性之再檢定—兩狀態Markov 模型的應用,經濟論文叢刊,第21 卷第1 期,87-115zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林向愷、黃裕烈與管中閔, 1998,台灣景氣循環轉折點認定與經濟成長率預測,經濟論文叢刊,第26 卷第4 期,431-457zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林常青、洪茂蔚與管中閔, 1998, 台灣短期利率的動態行為:狀態轉換模型的應用,經濟論文叢刊,第30 卷,29-55zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 黎明淵, 2001,馬可夫轉換模型應用性與合用性探討,政治大學國際貿易學研究所博士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 黃裕烈, 1996, Markov Switching Model:台灣實質GDP 的應用,台灣大學經濟學系研究所博士論文zh_TW