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題名 國際投資組合研究
Essays on International Portfolio Allocation
作者 廖志峰
Liao, Chih Feng
貢獻者 李桐豪
Lee, Tung Hao
廖志峰
Liao, Chih Feng
關鍵詞 國際資產配置
市場區隔
平賭過程
投資限制
資產投資障礙
Dynamic international portfolio allocation
Mild segmentation
Martingale
Investment restrictions
Portfolio constraints
日期 2007
上傳時間 14-九月-2009 09:33:24 (UTC+8)
摘要 The purpose of this thesis is to use the martingale approach to solve dynamic international portfolio problems. This thesis consists of three essays in dynamic international portfolio allocation. In demonstrating that foreign consumption plays an important role in international portfolio allocations, in Chapter 2, we present the first essay where we provide the optimal consumption plan and portfolio allocation for a representative investor with continuoustime and complete market assumptions in a simple two-country setting. Due to
     the demand for foreign consumption, the optimal portfolio allocation requires suitable foreign bonds to hedge against the changes in the foreign investment opportunity set and the exchange rate. The empirical results not only show that
     the optimal portfolio allocation with domestic and foreign consumption is different from that without consumption or with domestic consumption only, but also demonstrate the need for the foreign bonds to hedge against the change in
     the exchange rate risk.
     
     We present the second essay in which we extend the research of the investor`s portfolio allocation problem into a continuous dynamical international market where the investment barrier of international portfolio exists. With
     deterministic market prices of risks, CRRA utility function and the existence of a simple investment barrier, the investor optimally hedges against the investment opportunity by allocating funds into three portfolios which are constructed by unconstrained bank accounts, equities and bonds. The first portfolio is the so called mean-variance portfolio, the second is the hedge portfolio, and the third is the synthetic portfolio which mimics the expected excess return of the constrained security in foreign country. This issue displays in Chapter 3.
     
     The third essay is presented in Chapter 4. Here we develop a continuous-time intertemporal portfolio allocation model in an international mildly segmented market. With deterministic market prices of risks and CRRA utility function, the domestic investor in the segmented market optimally hedges against the stochastic interest rates by allocating funds into two portfolios. The restricted mean-variance portfolio is derived from the traditional mean-variance portfolio without foreign constrained securities. The hedge portfolio is comprised of domestic bonds with a specific horizon for hedging against the change in the domestic interest rate. The numerical results indicate that when the volatility of the stochastic discount factor increases due to the less diversification caused by market segmentation, the less risk-averse investor benefits accordingly.
     
     Chapter 5 summarizes the main findings of the three studies and concludes the thesis by suggesting some future research venues related the current subject.
The purpose of this thesis is to use the martingale approach to solve dynamic international portfolio problems. This thesis consists of three essays in dynamic international portfolio allocation. In demonstrating that foreign consumption plays an important role in international portfolio allocations, in Chapter 2, we present the first essay where we provide the optimal consumption plan and portfolio allocation for a representative investor with continuoustime and complete market assumptions in a simple two-country setting. Due to
     the demand for foreign consumption, the optimal portfolio allocation requires suitable foreign bonds to hedge against the changes in the foreign investment opportunity set and the exchange rate. The empirical results not only show that
     the optimal portfolio allocation with domestic and foreign consumption is different from that without consumption or with domestic consumption only, but also demonstrate the need for the foreign bonds to hedge against the change in
     the exchange rate risk.
     
     We present the second essay in which we extend the research of the investor`s portfolio allocation problem into a continuous dynamical international market where the investment barrier of international portfolio exists. With
     deterministic market prices of risks, CRRA utility function and the existence of a simple investment barrier, the investor optimally hedges against the investment opportunity by allocating funds into three portfolios which are constructed by unconstrained bank accounts, equities and bonds. The first portfolio is the so called mean-variance portfolio, the second is the hedge portfolio, and the third is the synthetic portfolio which mimics the expected excess return of the constrained security in foreign country. This issue displays in Chapter 3.
     
     The third essay is presented in Chapter 4. Here we develop a continuous-time intertemporal portfolio allocation model in an international mildly segmented market. With deterministic market prices of risks and CRRA utility function, the domestic investor in the segmented market optimally hedges against the stochastic interest rates by allocating funds into two portfolios. The restricted mean-variance portfolio is derived from the traditional mean-variance portfolio without foreign constrained securities. The hedge portfolio is comprised of domestic bonds with a specific horizon for hedging against the change in the domestic interest rate. The numerical results indicate that when the volatility of the stochastic discount factor increases due to the less diversification caused by market segmentation, the less risk-averse investor benefits accordingly.
     
     Chapter 5 summarizes the main findings of the three studies and concludes the thesis by suggesting some future research venues related the current subject.
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Basak, S. (1996). An intertemporal model of international capital market segmentation. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 31, 161–188.
Bekaert, G., Harvey, C.R., and C. Lundblad. (2006). Growth volatility and financial liberalization. Journal of International Money and Finance, 25, 370–403.
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Campbell, J.Y., and L.M. Viceira. (2001). Who should buy long-term bonds? American Economic Review, 91, 99–127.
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
金融研究所
91352505
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913525051
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 李桐豪zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lee, Tung Haoen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 廖志峰zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Liao, Chih Fengen_US
dc.creator (作者) 廖志峰zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Liao, Chih Fengen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 14-九月-2009 09:33:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-九月-2009 09:33:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-九月-2009 09:33:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0913525051en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/31220-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 金融研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91352505zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this thesis is to use the martingale approach to solve dynamic international portfolio problems. This thesis consists of three essays in dynamic international portfolio allocation. In demonstrating that foreign consumption plays an important role in international portfolio allocations, in Chapter 2, we present the first essay where we provide the optimal consumption plan and portfolio allocation for a representative investor with continuoustime and complete market assumptions in a simple two-country setting. Due to
     the demand for foreign consumption, the optimal portfolio allocation requires suitable foreign bonds to hedge against the changes in the foreign investment opportunity set and the exchange rate. The empirical results not only show that
     the optimal portfolio allocation with domestic and foreign consumption is different from that without consumption or with domestic consumption only, but also demonstrate the need for the foreign bonds to hedge against the change in
     the exchange rate risk.
     
     We present the second essay in which we extend the research of the investor`s portfolio allocation problem into a continuous dynamical international market where the investment barrier of international portfolio exists. With
     deterministic market prices of risks, CRRA utility function and the existence of a simple investment barrier, the investor optimally hedges against the investment opportunity by allocating funds into three portfolios which are constructed by unconstrained bank accounts, equities and bonds. The first portfolio is the so called mean-variance portfolio, the second is the hedge portfolio, and the third is the synthetic portfolio which mimics the expected excess return of the constrained security in foreign country. This issue displays in Chapter 3.
     
     The third essay is presented in Chapter 4. Here we develop a continuous-time intertemporal portfolio allocation model in an international mildly segmented market. With deterministic market prices of risks and CRRA utility function, the domestic investor in the segmented market optimally hedges against the stochastic interest rates by allocating funds into two portfolios. The restricted mean-variance portfolio is derived from the traditional mean-variance portfolio without foreign constrained securities. The hedge portfolio is comprised of domestic bonds with a specific horizon for hedging against the change in the domestic interest rate. The numerical results indicate that when the volatility of the stochastic discount factor increases due to the less diversification caused by market segmentation, the less risk-averse investor benefits accordingly.
     
     Chapter 5 summarizes the main findings of the three studies and concludes the thesis by suggesting some future research venues related the current subject.
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this thesis is to use the martingale approach to solve dynamic international portfolio problems. This thesis consists of three essays in dynamic international portfolio allocation. In demonstrating that foreign consumption plays an important role in international portfolio allocations, in Chapter 2, we present the first essay where we provide the optimal consumption plan and portfolio allocation for a representative investor with continuoustime and complete market assumptions in a simple two-country setting. Due to
     the demand for foreign consumption, the optimal portfolio allocation requires suitable foreign bonds to hedge against the changes in the foreign investment opportunity set and the exchange rate. The empirical results not only show that
     the optimal portfolio allocation with domestic and foreign consumption is different from that without consumption or with domestic consumption only, but also demonstrate the need for the foreign bonds to hedge against the change in
     the exchange rate risk.
     
     We present the second essay in which we extend the research of the investor`s portfolio allocation problem into a continuous dynamical international market where the investment barrier of international portfolio exists. With
     deterministic market prices of risks, CRRA utility function and the existence of a simple investment barrier, the investor optimally hedges against the investment opportunity by allocating funds into three portfolios which are constructed by unconstrained bank accounts, equities and bonds. The first portfolio is the so called mean-variance portfolio, the second is the hedge portfolio, and the third is the synthetic portfolio which mimics the expected excess return of the constrained security in foreign country. This issue displays in Chapter 3.
     
     The third essay is presented in Chapter 4. Here we develop a continuous-time intertemporal portfolio allocation model in an international mildly segmented market. With deterministic market prices of risks and CRRA utility function, the domestic investor in the segmented market optimally hedges against the stochastic interest rates by allocating funds into two portfolios. The restricted mean-variance portfolio is derived from the traditional mean-variance portfolio without foreign constrained securities. The hedge portfolio is comprised of domestic bonds with a specific horizon for hedging against the change in the domestic interest rate. The numerical results indicate that when the volatility of the stochastic discount factor increases due to the less diversification caused by market segmentation, the less risk-averse investor benefits accordingly.
     
     Chapter 5 summarizes the main findings of the three studies and concludes the thesis by suggesting some future research venues related the current subject.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
     1.1 Motivation of this dissertation . . . . . . . . . . 1
     1.2 Brief review of international portfolio allocation and home bias puzzle . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 2
     1.3 Purposes of this dissertation . . . . . . . . . . . 4
     1.4 Limitations of this dissertation . . . . . . . . . 5
     1.5 Contents of this dissertation . . . . . . . . . . . 6
     2 International Portfolio Allocation: The Importance of Foreign Consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
     2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
     2.2 Model assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     2.3 Optimal international portfolio allocation . . . .. 16
     2.4 Numerical illustration . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     2.4.1 Estimates for model parameters . . . . . . . . . 21
     2.4.2 The impact of consumption on portfolio allocation in calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
     2.4.3 The effects of volatilities in interest rates and the exchange rate on portfolio allocations . . . . . . . . 26
     2.5 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
     3 Optimal Dynamic Portfolio Allocation under International Investment Restriction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
     3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
     3.2 International financial market framework and assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
     3.3 Optimal portfolio allocation in unconstrained situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
     3.3.1 The investor`s problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
     3.3.2 Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
     3.3.3 Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
     3.4 Optimal portfolio allocation in constrained situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
     3.4.1 The solution method in incomplete markets . . . . 42
     3.4.2 The investor’s problem in the constrained situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
     3.4.3 The solution in the constrained situation . . . . 45
     3.5 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
     4 International PortfolioAllocation under Mild Segmentation and Stochastic Interest rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
     4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
     4.2 Model settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
     4.3 Optimal international portfolio allocation problem 54
     4.4 Numerical illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
     4.5 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
     5 Concluding Remarks and Future Researches . . . . . . 68
     Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
     Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
     A. Appendix to Chpater 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
     A.1 Transformation of Brownian motion . . . . . . . . . 77
     A.2 Proof of Proposition 2.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
     B. Appendix to Chpater 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
     B.1 Domestic and foreign zero coupon bond price . . . . 81
     B.2 Proof of Proposition 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
     B.3 Proof of Proposition 3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
     C. Appendix to Chpater 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
     C.1 Proof of Proposition 4.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913525051en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國際資產配置zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 市場區隔zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 平賭過程zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 投資限制zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資產投資障礙zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Dynamic international portfolio allocationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Mild segmentationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Martingaleen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Investment restrictionsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Portfolio constraintsen_US
dc.title (題名) 國際投資組合研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Essays on International Portfolio Allocationen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Adler, M., and B. Dumas. (1983). International portfolio choice and corporation finance: A synthesis. Journal of Finance, 38, 925–984.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ahearne, A. G.,W. L. Griever, and F. E.Warnock. (2001). Information costs and home bias: An analysis of U.S. holdings of foreign equities. Federal Reserve Board, International Finance Division,Working Paper 691, Washington, D.C.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ang, A., and G. Bekaert. (2002). International asset allocation with regime shifts. Review of Financial Studies, 15, 1137–1187.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Babbs, S.H., and K.B. Nowman. (1998). An application of generalized Vasicek term structure models to the UK gilt-edged market: A Kalman filtering analysis. Applied Financial Economics, 8, 637–644.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Babbs, S.H., and K.B. Nowman. (1999). Kalman filtering of generalized Vasicek term structure models. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 34, 115–130.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Basak, S. (1996). An intertemporal model of international capital market segmentation. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 31, 161–188.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bekaert, G., Harvey, C.R., and C. Lundblad. (2006). Growth volatility and financial liberalization. Journal of International Money and Finance, 25, 370–403.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Black, F. (1974). International capital market equilibrium with investment barriers. Journal of Financial Economics, 1, 337–352.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Black, F., and R. Litterman. (1992). Global portfolio optimization. Financial Analysts Journal, 48, 28–43.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brennan, M.J., Schwartz, E., and R. Lagnado. (1997). Strategic asset allocation. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 21, 1377–1403.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brennan, M.J., and Y. Xia. (2002). Dynamic asset allocation under inflation. Journal of Finance, 57, 1201–1238.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Campbell, J.Y., and L.M. Viceira. (2001). Who should buy long-term bonds? American Economic Review, 91, 99–127.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chaieb, I., and V. Errunza. (2007). International asset pricing under segmentation and PPP deviations. Journal of Financial Economics, 86, 543–578.zh_TW
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