| dc.contributor.advisor | 許文耀 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (作者) | 呂孟真 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | 呂孟真 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2006 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 17-九月-2009 13:22:58 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 17-九月-2009 13:22:58 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-九月-2009 13:22:58 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) | G0927520142 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/32545 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 心理學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 92752014 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 95 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 本研究旨在探索自我傷害行為的動機、相關現象與情緒調節功能，並以此為基礎釐清該行為的情緒內涵，包括正向情緒強度特質、負向情緒強度特質、平靜滿足、經驗迴避程度及情緒調節能力。此外，本研究以因素分析探索自傷動機的分類，並以此分類結果為基礎，探討不同自傷動機所引發的情緒種類、情緒強度是否有所不同，在自傷行為的進行方式、次數上是否有顯著差異，並瞭解其無法適當應用的情緒調節能力為何。研究採用問卷調查的方式，研究對象為839位私立高中職生，包括日間部與夜間部，調查所得資料以描述統計分析、卡方檢定、相關分析、獨立樣本t檢定、相依樣本t檢定、因素分析、邏輯迴歸分析和階層迴歸分析進行處理。本研究主要結果如下：首先支持自傷行為具有負向情緒調節的功能，而經驗迴避對於自傷行為的影響有限。其次，將自傷動機進行因素分析的結果發現可以將其分為四類：人際影響、負向感受的因應、避免失控和負向自我評價。在區分是否有自傷行為部分，情緒調節困難的不接納與無助能夠有效解釋自傷行為的有無；在影響自傷行為的頻率部分，自傷動機的強度與情緒調節困難的衝動失控能夠有效解釋自傷頻率的多寡。此外，本研究發現不同的自傷方式與不同的動機、所處的自傷前情緒有關，且不同的自我傷害動機在情緒強度特質、情緒調節困難、負向情緒和自傷方式上會呈現出不同的樣貌。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | The purpose of this study was to explore the motivations, the phenomenon, and the function of deliberate self-harm behaviors(DSH), and based on these, to clarify emotional contents behind DSH, including positive affect intensity, negative affect intensity, serenity, experiential avoidance and the emotional regulation ability. Besides, the study investigated the classification of the motivations of DSH by exploratory factor analysis, and accordingly discussed whether the affect categories and the affect intensity resulted from the motivations of DSH were different, and whether the motivations of DSH resulted in significantly different using of methods and frequencies, moreover, the emotional dysregulation. The study was based on questionnaires, and the participants were 839 students from a private senior high school , including vocational schools. Data obtained were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, t-test, factor analysis (FA), logistic regression, and hierarchical regression analysis.The main results were as follows: First, the results supported that DSH has regulative function on negative affect, and experiential avoidance influenced DSH limitedly. Second, according to factor analysis, the motivations of DSH were classified into four categories: interpersonal influence, negative affect modulation, control, and negative self-evaluation. Moreover, nonacceptance of the emotion dysregulation could successfully distinguish students with DSH from students with no history of DSH in the past 1 year. Both intensity of motivations and impulse of the emotion dysregulation could reliably predict DSH’s frequency. Finally, different methods of DSH correlated to different motivations and different emotions before DSH, and there were various representations of affect intensity, emotion dysregulation, and methods depends on different motivations. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 目錄第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機與目的 1第二節 研究問題 6第二章 名詞解釋 7第三章 文獻探討 9第一節 自我傷害行為與情緒調節功能 9第二節 經驗迴避與情緒調節 31第三節 經驗迴避概念下的自我傷害情緒調節 39第四節 研究問題 43第四章 研究方法 45第一節 研究對象 45第二節 研究工具 46第三節 施測程序 52第四節 資料處理 53第五章 研究結果 54第一節 青少年的自我傷害現象 54第二節 影響青少年自傷行為的有無與頻率程度的因素 62第三節 不同動機的自我傷害相關現象 66第六章 討論與建議 73第一節 討論 73第二節 研究限制與建議 84後記 87參考文獻 88附錄一 基本資料 102附錄二 簡式情緒強度量表 103附錄三 接受與行動量表 105附錄四 情緒調節困難量表 106附錄五 社會讚許量表 108附錄六 自我傷害量表 109附錄七 自我傷害動機量表 114附錄八 自我傷害情緒狀態量表 116 表目錄表 四 1：自我傷害動機量表的因素結構矩陣（N＝308） 51表 四 2：自傷動機因素分析後的總變異量 52表 五 1：自傷頻率程度的次數分配表 55表 五 2：主要自傷方式頻率程度與各自傷動機類別的相關 58表 五 3：主要自傷方式頻率程度與各自傷動機的相關 58表 五 4：主要自傷方式頻率程度與各負向情緒的相關 59表 五 5：各自傷動機的平均與比例 61表 五 6：區分自傷行為有無的邏輯迴歸分析 64表 五 7：自傷行為頻率程度的階層迴歸分析 65表 五 8：自傷動機與情緒強度特質、經驗迴避的相關 67表 五 9：自傷動機類別與自傷前負向情緒的相關 68表 五 10：自傷動機與情緒調節能力缺乏的相關 70表 六 1： Nock和Prinstein的四個增強功能動機因子所佔比例 79 圖目錄圖 三 1：經驗迴避觀點下的自我傷害運作機制 40圖 三 2：研究架構圖 43圖 五 1：各自傷方式比例的次數分配圖 56圖 五 2：自傷前的情緒狀態 60 | zh_TW |
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| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0927520142 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 自我傷害 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 自傷動機 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 負向情緒 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 情緒強度特質 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 情緒調節 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 經驗迴避 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | affect intensity | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | deliberate self-harm | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | emotion regulation | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | motivation | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | experiential avoidance | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | negative affect | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | self-injurious behavior | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 自我傷害動機、負向情緒、經驗迴避、情緒調節與青少年自我傷害行為之關係探索 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Exploring the Relation of the Motivation of Deliberate Self-harm, Negative Affect, Experiential Avoidance, Emotion Regulation and Adolescents’ Deliberate Self-harm Behaviors | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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