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題名 閾限空間：薩爾曼•魯希迪《摩爾人的最後嘆息》之後殖民閱讀
Liminal Space: A Post-Colonial Reading of Salman Rushdie`s The Moor`s Last Sigh
作者 黃信凱
Huang, Paul Hsinkai
貢獻者 田維新
Tien, Morris Wei-hsin
黃信凱
Huang, Paul Hsinkai
關鍵詞 閾限空間
閾限
混雜
矛盾
他者
拼裝
拼裝者
多元文化主義
文化差異
國家意識
文本互涉
敘事
羊皮紙
折衷主義
詮議
liminal space
liminality
hybridity
ambivalence
other
bricolage
bricoleur
multiculturalism
cultural difference
nationness
intertextuality
narrative
palimpsest
eclecticism
translation
日期 2003
上傳時間 17-九月-2009 16:14:41 (UTC+8)
摘要 薩爾曼•魯希迪的《摩爾人的最後嘆息》運用想像與史實描繪出一個印度家族的故事。這個四代家族所經歷的時間橫跨整個二十世紀，一般說來在這個世紀前半部分大多數國家經歷了殖民統治與帝國主義，而在後半部分則面臨去殖民與國家主義的風潮。因此，書中論及的這些殖民與後殖民的經驗也引發了一些重要的議題，像是混雜、多元文化，和國家主義。霍米•巴巴提出‘閾限空間’這個概念有助於對這本小說做深入的評價與賞析，特別是能促進對以上三個議題更深入而具體的認知。霍米•巴巴將許多概念納入‘閾限空間’這個總括性術語的討論範圍，因此本論文將從中擷取三個概念來論述這本小說，分別是混雜、文化差異、及國家意識。
本論文的導論先闡釋霍米•巴巴‘閾限空間’這個概念並且發掘魯希迪這本小說中許多重要的後殖民議題。這些議題與‘閾限空間’ 這個概念的關係密不可分，因此這個概念所延伸論及的理論便可用於理解並賞析這本小說。接下來的三章將分別以混雜、文化差異、及國家意識來發掘並建立《摩爾人的最後嘆息》與‘閾限空間’這概念之間的關係。第二章將藉由霍米•巴巴對殖民者與被殖民者之間的矛盾關係的論述進而深入理解小說中意欲呈現的殖民混雜與後殖民混雜。這種矛盾的關係理論上與他者化的過程有關聯，在這過程中身分認同與主體化不論是在後殖民理論還是此本小說中都是值得商榷的議題。第三章利用霍米•巴巴的‘文化差異’來重新檢視並且重新定義所謂的多元文化。魯希迪在小說中巧妙地將現在的印度重疊在過去由摩爾人統治的西班牙之上，這種後殖民的羊皮紙影像便可藉由文化差異與多元文化的概念得到更具體的意義。此外，閾限空間也是一種不同文化的接觸地帶，這樣的中介地域也有助於理解魯希迪在流行文化與高等文化間所採的折衷主義。第四章則著重於探討霍米•巴巴如何發展閾限空間與國家意識的理論關係，還有國家與敘事之間的關係。此章也將利用國家與敘事的關係來理解魯希迪是如何在這本小說中運用許多文學技巧在小說世界中重構國家形象，尤其是文本互涉的材料與歷史的指涉這樣的技巧。
最後的總論將重申在本論文中提及的一些重要的論點，藉由重申這些論點來總結論文提及的一些重要概念的大意，並且讓魯希迪的《摩爾人的最後嘆息》與巴巴的‘閾限空間’這個文本與理論相互闡釋並佐證的關係更為清楚。
Salman Rushdie’s The Moor’s Last Sigh delineates, fictively and historically, a family saga in India. The four-generation family approximately spans the twentieth century that, generally speaking, has gone through colonization and imperialism in the first half as well as de-colonization and nationalism in the second half. Accordingly, they bring forth a few significant issues, such as hybridity, multiculturalism, and nationalism. Homi Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’ is conducive to the evaluation of the novel, and expressly to the discussion of the above three concepts in a more specific way. He subsumes a lot of ideas under the umbrella term ‘liminal space’, so this thesis is to extract three ideas—hybridity, cultural difference, and nationness—to elaborate on the novel.
The introductory chapter expounds Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’ and also explores a few post-colonial issues in the novel. The issues in question are related to Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’, from which some key ideas are derived so as to appreciate the fictional world Rushdie constructs in the novel. The following three chapters are respectively based on the three liminality-related ideas, whereby to find the relation of the novel with Bhabha’s ‘liminal space’. The second chapter is to obtain a deeper apprehension of colonial and post-colonial hybridity through Bhabha’s argumentation concerning the ambivalent relationship between colonizer and colonized. The ambivalent relationship is theoretically associated with the othering process. In the process, identification and subjectification are moot questions not only in post-colonial theory but in the novel as well. The third chapter is intended to make use of Bhabha’s idea of ‘cultural difference’ to review and redefine what the word ‘multiculturalism’ is like. In turn, it helps to shed much more light upon Rushdie’s palimpsesting modern India over Moorish Spain. In addition, liminal space refers to a contact zone of cultural difference that elucidates Rushdie’s eclecticism between popular culture and high culture in the novel. The fourth chapter is to discuss the way Bhabha colligates liminal space and the idiolect ‘nationness’ and the way he relates the idea of nation to narration. The relationship between nation and narration is applied to the understanding of how Rushdie utilizes literary techniques, especially intertextual materials and historical allusions, for a re-construction of a nation in a fictional world.
The conclusive chapter is to reiterate some important arguments that are germane to the above key concepts and to the reciprocal clarification between Bhabha’s ‘liminal space’ and Rushdie’s The Moor’s Last Sigh.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
英國語文學研究所
88551011
92
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0088551011
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 田維新zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tien, Morris Wei-hsinen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 黃信凱zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Huang, Paul Hsinkaien_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃信凱zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Paul Hsinkaien_US
dc.date (日期) 2003en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-九月-2009 16:14:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-九月-2009 16:14:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-九月-2009 16:14:41 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0088551011en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33320-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 英國語文學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 88551011zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 92zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 薩爾曼•魯希迪的《摩爾人的最後嘆息》運用想像與史實描繪出一個印度家族的故事。這個四代家族所經歷的時間橫跨整個二十世紀，一般說來在這個世紀前半部分大多數國家經歷了殖民統治與帝國主義，而在後半部分則面臨去殖民與國家主義的風潮。因此，書中論及的這些殖民與後殖民的經驗也引發了一些重要的議題，像是混雜、多元文化，和國家主義。霍米•巴巴提出‘閾限空間’這個概念有助於對這本小說做深入的評價與賞析，特別是能促進對以上三個議題更深入而具體的認知。霍米•巴巴將許多概念納入‘閾限空間’這個總括性術語的討論範圍，因此本論文將從中擷取三個概念來論述這本小說，分別是混雜、文化差異、及國家意識。
本論文的導論先闡釋霍米•巴巴‘閾限空間’這個概念並且發掘魯希迪這本小說中許多重要的後殖民議題。這些議題與‘閾限空間’ 這個概念的關係密不可分，因此這個概念所延伸論及的理論便可用於理解並賞析這本小說。接下來的三章將分別以混雜、文化差異、及國家意識來發掘並建立《摩爾人的最後嘆息》與‘閾限空間’這概念之間的關係。第二章將藉由霍米•巴巴對殖民者與被殖民者之間的矛盾關係的論述進而深入理解小說中意欲呈現的殖民混雜與後殖民混雜。這種矛盾的關係理論上與他者化的過程有關聯，在這過程中身分認同與主體化不論是在後殖民理論還是此本小說中都是值得商榷的議題。第三章利用霍米•巴巴的‘文化差異’來重新檢視並且重新定義所謂的多元文化。魯希迪在小說中巧妙地將現在的印度重疊在過去由摩爾人統治的西班牙之上，這種後殖民的羊皮紙影像便可藉由文化差異與多元文化的概念得到更具體的意義。此外，閾限空間也是一種不同文化的接觸地帶，這樣的中介地域也有助於理解魯希迪在流行文化與高等文化間所採的折衷主義。第四章則著重於探討霍米•巴巴如何發展閾限空間與國家意識的理論關係，還有國家與敘事之間的關係。此章也將利用國家與敘事的關係來理解魯希迪是如何在這本小說中運用許多文學技巧在小說世界中重構國家形象，尤其是文本互涉的材料與歷史的指涉這樣的技巧。
最後的總論將重申在本論文中提及的一些重要的論點，藉由重申這些論點來總結論文提及的一些重要概念的大意，並且讓魯希迪的《摩爾人的最後嘆息》與巴巴的‘閾限空間’這個文本與理論相互闡釋並佐證的關係更為清楚。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Salman Rushdie’s The Moor’s Last Sigh delineates, fictively and historically, a family saga in India. The four-generation family approximately spans the twentieth century that, generally speaking, has gone through colonization and imperialism in the first half as well as de-colonization and nationalism in the second half. Accordingly, they bring forth a few significant issues, such as hybridity, multiculturalism, and nationalism. Homi Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’ is conducive to the evaluation of the novel, and expressly to the discussion of the above three concepts in a more specific way. He subsumes a lot of ideas under the umbrella term ‘liminal space’, so this thesis is to extract three ideas—hybridity, cultural difference, and nationness—to elaborate on the novel.
The introductory chapter expounds Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’ and also explores a few post-colonial issues in the novel. The issues in question are related to Bhabha’s idea of ‘liminal space’, from which some key ideas are derived so as to appreciate the fictional world Rushdie constructs in the novel. The following three chapters are respectively based on the three liminality-related ideas, whereby to find the relation of the novel with Bhabha’s ‘liminal space’. The second chapter is to obtain a deeper apprehension of colonial and post-colonial hybridity through Bhabha’s argumentation concerning the ambivalent relationship between colonizer and colonized. The ambivalent relationship is theoretically associated with the othering process. In the process, identification and subjectification are moot questions not only in post-colonial theory but in the novel as well. The third chapter is intended to make use of Bhabha’s idea of ‘cultural difference’ to review and redefine what the word ‘multiculturalism’ is like. In turn, it helps to shed much more light upon Rushdie’s palimpsesting modern India over Moorish Spain. In addition, liminal space refers to a contact zone of cultural difference that elucidates Rushdie’s eclecticism between popular culture and high culture in the novel. The fourth chapter is to discuss the way Bhabha colligates liminal space and the idiolect ‘nationness’ and the way he relates the idea of nation to narration. The relationship between nation and narration is applied to the understanding of how Rushdie utilizes literary techniques, especially intertextual materials and historical allusions, for a re-construction of a nation in a fictional world.
The conclusive chapter is to reiterate some important arguments that are germane to the above key concepts and to the reciprocal clarification between Bhabha’s ‘liminal space’ and Rushdie’s The Moor’s Last Sigh.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Acknowledgement………………………………………………………………..iv
Chinese Abstract………………………………………………………………….vi
English Abstract…………………………………………………………………..viii
Chapter
1. Introduction……………………………………………………………… 1
The Moor’s Last Sigh as a Post-Colonial Novel……………………… 5
Homi Bhabha’s Concept of Liminality……………………………….. 14
Rusdiean Narrative: History or His Story?…………………………… 22
2. A Hybridized Text: Dialectics of Identity and Authenticity…………….. 27
An-Other Problem of Ambivalence…………………………………... 30
Mother India and Feminizing Strategies……………………………… 39
Filmic Representation as Post-Colonial Mirror………………………. 47
3. Post-Colonial Bricolage of Multiculturalism……………………………. 53
A Multicultural Superimposition: Spain and India…………………… 58
Eclectic Conflation of Pop Culture and High Art…………………….. 68
4. Literary Policy/Politics: Narrating the Nation…………………………... 76
5. Conclusion………………………………………………………………. 87
Works Cited……………………………………………………………………... 95		zh_TW
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0088551011en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 閾限空間zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 閾限zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 混雜zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 矛盾zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 他者zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拼裝zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拼裝者zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 多元文化主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 文化差異zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國家意識zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 文本互涉zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 敘事zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 羊皮紙zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 折衷主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 詮議zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) liminal spaceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) liminalityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) hybridityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) ambivalenceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) otheren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) bricolageen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) bricoleuren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) multiculturalismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) cultural differenceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) nationnessen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) intertextualityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) narrativeen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) palimpsesten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) eclecticismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) translationen_US
dc.title (題名) 閾限空間：薩爾曼•魯希迪《摩爾人的最後嘆息》之後殖民閱讀zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Liminal Space: A Post-Colonial Reading of Salman Rushdie`s The Moor`s Last Sighen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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