學術產出-學位論文

題名 我國上市公司董監事會特性與權益資金成本關聯性之研究
作者 徐裕欽
貢獻者 李怡宗
徐裕欽
關鍵詞 公司治理
董監事會特性
權益資金成本
Corporation governance
Characteristic of board of directors and supervisors
Cost of equity capital
日期 2003
上傳時間 18-九月-2009 09:01:02 (UTC+8)
摘要 董監事會為公司治理之核心,本研究以民國87年至民國91年為研究期間,針對我國上市公司探討董監事會特性與權益資金成本之關聯性,而不同於以往國內有關估計權益資金成本的方法,本研究以Ohlson模型來設算權益資金成本。實證結果顯示:
1.董監事會成員持股比率與企業權益資金成本率之關係並不顯著,若觀測兩者間是否存有非線性關係,本研究亦未發現兩者間的不顯著關係是由非線性因素所造成。
2.複迴歸分析顯示,董監事會持股質押比與權益資金成本之關係並不顯著,若進一步區分全體樣本為正、負盈餘樣本,則發現在負盈餘樣本中,董監事會持股質押比與企業權益資金成本呈現顯著正向關係;另外,若以Panel Data分析,本研究則發現在電子業中董監事持股質押比與權益資金成本始呈現正相關。
3.公司是否聘任獨立董監與權益資金成本之關係並不顯著,且不論是在有聘任或無聘任獨立董監之樣本間,或是在自願性聘任與強制性聘任獨立董監之樣本間,其權益資金成本並無明顯的差異。
This study examines the relations between characteristic of board of directors and supervisors and cost of equity capital. It is unlike previous research to use capital assets pricing model(CAPM), this research adopts an alternative technique for estimating the cost of equity capital. Specifically, we use Ohlson (1995) model to generate a market implied cost of capital. Our samples consist of all public companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporate over 5 years period 1998-2002. The empirical results are as follows:
1.There is no significant negative relation between the ratio of the stock held by the board and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. Moreover, we don’t find this relation caused by nonlinear specification.
2.There is no significant positive relation between the pledged share ratio of the board and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. When the entire samples are divided into the sub-samples of firms experiencing losses and others, the existence of the positive relationship is found only in the firms experiencing losses. In addition, the relation is further proved in the electronic industry when adopting panel data analysis.
3.There is no significant reverse relation between the independent directors and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. And there is also no significant difference in the cost of equity capital between companies with implementing the independent directors and supervisors and those without implementing the regulation.
參考文獻 中文部分
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黃璟琦,民91,上市公司董監事持股、持股質押、市值與經營績效關聯性之研究,國立高雄第一科技大學金融營運研究所未出版碩士論文。
楊建業,民89,亞太地區銀行業權益資金成本與報酬的比較,國立交通大學經營管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
91353026
92
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091353026
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 李怡宗zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 徐裕欽zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 徐裕欽zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2003en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-九月-2009 09:01:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-九月-2009 09:01:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-九月-2009 09:01:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0091353026en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34211-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91353026zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 92zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 董監事會為公司治理之核心,本研究以民國87年至民國91年為研究期間,針對我國上市公司探討董監事會特性與權益資金成本之關聯性,而不同於以往國內有關估計權益資金成本的方法,本研究以Ohlson模型來設算權益資金成本。實證結果顯示:
1.董監事會成員持股比率與企業權益資金成本率之關係並不顯著,若觀測兩者間是否存有非線性關係,本研究亦未發現兩者間的不顯著關係是由非線性因素所造成。
2.複迴歸分析顯示,董監事會持股質押比與權益資金成本之關係並不顯著,若進一步區分全體樣本為正、負盈餘樣本,則發現在負盈餘樣本中,董監事會持股質押比與企業權益資金成本呈現顯著正向關係;另外,若以Panel Data分析,本研究則發現在電子業中董監事持股質押比與權益資金成本始呈現正相關。
3.公司是否聘任獨立董監與權益資金成本之關係並不顯著,且不論是在有聘任或無聘任獨立董監之樣本間,或是在自願性聘任與強制性聘任獨立董監之樣本間,其權益資金成本並無明顯的差異。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study examines the relations between characteristic of board of directors and supervisors and cost of equity capital. It is unlike previous research to use capital assets pricing model(CAPM), this research adopts an alternative technique for estimating the cost of equity capital. Specifically, we use Ohlson (1995) model to generate a market implied cost of capital. Our samples consist of all public companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporate over 5 years period 1998-2002. The empirical results are as follows:
1.There is no significant negative relation between the ratio of the stock held by the board and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. Moreover, we don’t find this relation caused by nonlinear specification.
2.There is no significant positive relation between the pledged share ratio of the board and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. When the entire samples are divided into the sub-samples of firms experiencing losses and others, the existence of the positive relationship is found only in the firms experiencing losses. In addition, the relation is further proved in the electronic industry when adopting panel data analysis.
3.There is no significant reverse relation between the independent directors and supervisors and the cost of equity capital. And there is also no significant difference in the cost of equity capital between companies with implementing the independent directors and supervisors and those without implementing the regulation.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 目 錄
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究問題 6
第三節 研究架構 8
第二章 文獻探討 10
第一節 代理理論與公司治理 10
第二節 控制股東與外部股東的代理衝突 19
第三節 董監事因素與公司價值 22
第三節 權益資金成本 27
第三章 研究方法 34
第一節 研究假說 34
第二節 研究變數 38
第三節 樣本來源與處理 46
第四節 資料分析方法 47
第四章 實證結果與分析 50
第一節 敘述性統計分析 50
第二節 迴歸分析 61
第三節 敏感性分析 65
第五章 研究結論與限制 85
第一節 研究結論 85
第二節 研究限制 89
第三節 未來研究方向之建議 90
參考文獻 91

圖表目錄
圖 1-1 :研究流程圖 9
圖2-1 :世界銀行公司治理架構圖 15
圖3-1 :觀念性架構 49
圖4-1 :實證流程圖 84
表2-1 :國外權益資金成本文獻彙整表 32
表2-2 :國內權益資金成本文獻彙整表 33
表3-1 :變數衡量及預期方向彙總表 45
表4-1 :研究樣本篩選表 51
表4-2 :樣本公司年度分配與產業分配表 52
表4-3 :權益資金成本敘述統計量 54
表4-4 :年度別權益資金成本比較檢定表 55
表4-5 :電子業與非電子業權益資金成本比較檢定表 55
表4-6 :自我相關係數表 56
表4-7 :樣本解釋變數之敘述統計量 59
表4-8 :相關係數表 60
表4-9 :權益資金成本與各變數的迴歸分析 64
表4-10:納入年度別及產業別虛擬變數之複迴歸分析 67
表4-11:董監事持股之CHOW TEST結果 69
表4-12:董監事持股比率非線性檢測 70
表4-13:正盈餘與負盈餘樣本之檢測 74
表4-14:91年度獨立董監之檢測 77
表4-15:BETA值以月報酬估算之複迴歸分析 79
表4-16:PANEL DATA研究樣本篩選表 80
表4-17:PANEL DATA分析—固定效果模型 83
表5-1 :研究結果彙整表 88
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091353026en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公司治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 董監事會特性zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 權益資金成本zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corporation governanceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Characteristic of board of directors and supervisorsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cost of equity capitalen_US
dc.title (題名) 我國上市公司董監事會特性與權益資金成本關聯性之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 丁立平,民91,公司治理、會計資訊與公司價值關係之研究,國立台灣大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王鼎立,民91,董事會結構與公司盈餘的傳遞效果,東吳大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳建頤,民87,董事會規模對公司價值的影響,國立中正大學財務金融研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 周文賢,民91,多變量統計分析-SAS/ STAT 使用分析,智勝文化事業有限公司。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林玉霞,民91,台灣上市公司代理問題、公司治理與股東價值之研究,中原大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林明謙,民90,股權結構、董事組成對大股東介入股市行為影響之研究,輔仁大學金融研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林育雅,民83,我國上市公司董事會特性與盈餘操縱現象之研究,國立台灣大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 金志遠,民88,董事會特性與年報自願性揭露關係之研究,國立政治大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 郎咸平、劉玉珍,民83,財務管理,雙葉書廊有限公司。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 翁淑育,民89,台灣上市公司股權結構、核心代理問題及公司價值之研究,輔仁大學金融研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
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