dc.contributor.advisor | 劉江彬 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Liu,Paul C. B. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author (作者) | 陳宜超 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (作者) | Chen,Yi-Chau | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 陳宜超 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Chen,Yi-Chau | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2004 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-九月-2009 09:19:48 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-九月-2009 09:19:48 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-九月-2009 09:19:48 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) | G0090359025 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34305 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 科技管理研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 90359025 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 93 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 繼人體基因圖譜於2000年解碼後,基因解讀及研究初期均在競爭解讀基因序列(Gene sequences),然而了解基因序列是一件事,如何從序列中來了解基因功能所賦予之生理生化意義,比如每段基因所產生之蛋白質產物、及蛋白質與細胞之間的相互關係等資訊,進而應用於藥物標的之尋找,才是未來生物醫學發展之主要方向。同理,藉由基因功能學(Functional Genomics)領域來研究新發現之基因的功能、基因表現、與蛋白質產物,進而辨識有用的藥物標的(Drug target)及尋找新的疾病治療方法,才是基因解讀後最主要之生技醫療市場。全球生物科技之應用中以醫療用的生技產品所帶來的產值最為可觀,佔總體生技產業約七成以上之產值,其中又以重組蛋白藥品、單株抗體、疫苗及檢驗試劑之研發為主要重心,其中行政院更在“加強生物技術產業推動方案”裡,特別將蛋白藥物、抗癌藥物開發及檢驗試劑等領域列為重點推動項目,國內外許多生物科技公司研發專長及主軸亦座落於全球最熱門的生技製藥發展脈絡上。目前由於許多癌症、代謝失常疾病、遺傳性疾病及自體免疫疾病等,臨床之治療藥物仍舊是付之闕如或是供不應求,其中特別是各種癌症以及自體免疫疾病,如類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、牛皮癬及過敏等,都是生技醫藥開發非常重要之疾病研究領域。現今臨床上所常用的藥物,普遍有特異性不佳、副作用大的缺點,因此國內外許多生物科技公司正戮力於針對上述疾病類別找尋合適之生技藥物或是小分子藥物,已達到標的治療(Target therapy)為目的;然而在生技醫藥公司草創初期,大都以技術掛帥,且由於藥品開發時間冗長,因此鮮少有生技醫藥公司能於設立初期10年內有產品上市,因此導致初期營運風險居高不下,令投資者裹足不前,所以如何評估具有成長潛力之生技醫藥公司頗為困難,因此本論文擬從生技藥品著手,除了傳統從技術面、產品面、市場面、競爭者、人力資源、策略經營等構面著手分析成長中之生技醫藥公司外,由於生技醫藥產業之特殊屬性,所以更特別注重產業成長時針對生物倫理面的考量,以做為生技醫藥公司具成長潛力之指標之一。希望透過多元的評估分析,能夠歸納出生技醫藥公司的成功要素,並藉此分析能夠有系統的篩選出具成長性、具社會責任之生技醫藥公司,才能擘畫生技醫藥公司維持長期競爭力、獲得永續發展的遠景,並藉此做為投資者長期投資評估之參考依據。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | The completion of the human genome project is regarded as a turning point in biotechnology and medicine. This project is expected to produce sequence of DNA representing the functional blueprint and evolutionary history of the human species. As we entered the postgenomic era, what we faced is the explosion of new information, which is leading to dramatic changes in the way we are able to study and manipulation of life. At the first few years, many groups were competing in sequence decoding. However, the findings of the functions of genes and the interactions of different gene products are the main issues helping us exploit the new biotechnology markets. Through the research of functional genomics to explore the function, expression, and protein products of novel genes is helpful in identifying new drug targets and developing therapeutic strategies in treating various diseases. This is what we emphasized in biotech market after entering the postgenomic era. The most valuable branch of biotechnology industry is the medical products in global biotechnology market. The medical products take up to 70% of total sales in biotechnology markets. Among the medical biotechnology field, recombinant protein drugs, monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, and detection kits have been focused in pharmaceutical R&D investment. Executive yuan of the Republic of China decided to emphasized in protein drugs, anti-cancer drug development and detection kits in their “ The promotion plan of improving biotechnology industry”. Currently, the drugs against cancers, metabolic diseases, inherited diseases, and autoimmune diseases are still unavailable. Especially the drugs for various cancers, and autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, and allergy are under intensive investment in global biotechnology industry. This is because the drugs used today have the deficiencies including low specificity and adverse side effects. Thus, target therapy using monoclonal antibodies and small molecular drugs are the goals for worldwide biotech companies. However, the development in research has been considered as the most important thing in the starting stage of newly founded biotech companies and the long time needed for putting a new drug to market make very few biotech companies have salable products. Thus, the newly biotechnology company has been considered has high risk in the beginning stage. This makes investors to hesitate in putting their money in this field. To evaluate the potential of a new biotechnology companies is difficult since the complex of this industry. This study will try evaluating a newly founded biotechnology company not only through technology, product, market, competitors, human resources, strategies, but also from the consideration in bioethics. Hopefully, through the evaluation of multiple markers, we can conclude the essential factors for a successful company and screen out the company with high growing potential via this study. Finally, this study might serve as a reference for investors in evaluating a promising company for long-term investment. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 頁數 中文摘要 1 英文摘要 3 致謝 5 論文目錄 6 表目錄 8 圖目錄 9第一章 緒論 第一節、研究背景及緣起 10 第二節、研究目的及可行性說明 13 第三節、研究方法 16 第四節、研究限制 18第二章 產業回顧及文獻探討 第一節、全球生技醫藥產業之發展現況 21 第二節、國內外治療用生技藥品市場現況分析 33 第三節、生技藥品之各種適應症分析 41第三章 生技醫藥產業之投資評估分析 第一節、生技醫藥產業之發展特性 49 第二節、新藥研發及核准上市之流程 54 第三節、生技醫藥產業之技術與產品評估 59 第四節、生技產業的合併與聯盟 65 第五節、生技醫藥公司投資評估之方法 78第四章 生物倫理與生技醫藥產業之發展與投資 第一節、何謂生物倫理 88 第二節、生物倫理與生物醫藥產業發展的關係 98 第三節、與生物倫理議題相關之組織 102 第四節、生物倫理案例分析 105 第五節、生技醫藥產業之社會責任 125第五章 結論與建議 135參考文獻 145附錄 148 附錄一:研究用人體檢體採集與使用注意事項。衛生署九十一年一月二日公告 149 附錄二:人體細胞組織優良操作規範(cGTP)。衛生署九十一年十二月十三日公告 159 附錄三:藥品優良臨床試驗規範(GCP)。衛生署八十五年十一月二十日公告 161 附錄四:1982年至2003年美國FDA核准上市之生技藥品 170 附錄五:截至2003年歐盟EMEA批准之生技藥品 175 附錄六:截至2004年7月中國大陸SFDA核准之生技藥品 178 附錄七:倫理規範及宣言參考資料 179 | zh_TW |
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dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090359025 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 生技醫藥 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 生技藥品 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 檢體 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 人體臨床試驗 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 投資評估 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 生物倫理 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 社會責任 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 生技品牌 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Biomedicine | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Biopharmaceutical | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Specimen | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Human clinical trials | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Investment evaluation | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Bioethic | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Social responsibilities | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Biobrands | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 生技醫藥公司之投資評估研究-生物倫理與社會責任之價值 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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